Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	48060100More information: Alberta [Dissemination area] Remove			48060698More information: Alberta [Dissemination area] Remove			48061946More information: Alberta [Dissemination area] Remove			48062376More information: Alberta [Dissemination area] Remove
	Counts			Counts			Counts			Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	382	...	...	694	...	...	1,481	...	...	1,782	...	...
Population, 2016¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellings²	181	...	...	382	...	...	468	...	...	515	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	166	...	...	361	...	...	467	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,901.9	...	...	3,182.0	...	...	3,159.8	...	...	7,241.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.10	...	...	0.22	...	...	0.47	...	...	0.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	380	190	190	695	340	360	1,480	730	750	1,780	900	885
0 to 14 years	70	40	30	80	45	30	270	135	135	385	185	200
0 to 4 years	20	15	5	30	25	10	60	25	40	115	45	70
5 to 9 years	20	10	10	25	15	15	105	55	55	130	65	65
10 to 14 years	25	15	10	25	15	10	110	60	45	140	75	70
15 to 64 years	275	130	145	510	245	270	985	475	510	1,240	640	600
15 to 19 years	15	5	10	15	10	10	115	60	55	105	55	45
20 to 24 years	20	10	10	45	20	25	85	40	40	165	95	75
25 to 29 years	20	5	15	70	30	40	60	25	35	120	55	60
30 to 34 years	40	20	20	90	50	40	55	30	30	120	55	65
35 to 39 years	45	25	20	70	40	35	75	35	35	145	75	75
40 to 44 years	30	10	15	60	30	30	85	40	45	145	70	70
45 to 49 years	35	15	15	45	20	30	105	45	60	150	80	65
50 to 54 years	25	15	10	40	15	25	110	50	60	110	60	50
55 to 59 years	25	10	10	35	15	20	135	65	70	90	45	45
60 to 64 years	25	10	15	35	15	20	165	75	90	85	45	40
65 years and over	40	25	15	105	45	55	225	120	100	160	75	85
65 to 69 years	15	5	10	35	15	20	110	60	50	65	25	35
70 to 74 years	10	5	0	25	10	15	65	40	25	55	30	30
75 to 79 years	10	10	5	25	10	15	25	10	10	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	15	5	5	15	5	10	15	5	10
85 years and over	0	0	5	10	5	0	10	5	10	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	5	0	0	5	0	5	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	21.1	15.8	11.5	13.2	8.3	18.2	18.5	18.0	21.6	20.6	22.6
15 to 64 years	72.4	68.4	76.3	73.4	72.1	75.0	66.6	65.1	68.0	69.7	71.1	67.8
65 years and over	10.5	13.2	7.9	15.1	13.2	15.3	15.2	16.4	13.3	9.0	8.3	9.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	2.6	1.4	1.5	0.0	0.7	0.7	1.3	0.3	0.0	0.6
Average age of the population	38.6	38.6	38.6	40.6	38.8	42.3	41.0	41.0	41.1	35.0	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	38.0	38.4	37.2	37.6	36.4	39.6	44.4	44.0	45.2	34.8	35.2	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	165	...	...	365	...	...	465	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	100	...	...	50	...	...	460	...	...	465	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	40	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	270	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	165	...	...	360	...	...	470	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	45	...	...	145	...	...	35	...	...	45	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	135	...	...	160	...	...	85	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	45	...	...	90	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	25	...	...	110	...	...	135	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	5	...	...	75	...	...	125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	385	190	190	695	340	360	1,485	730	750	1,780	895	885
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...	3.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	315	155	160	615	290	325	1,210	595	615	1,400	710	685
Married or living common-law	205	100	105	330	170	160	850	425	425	860	430	430
Married	150	75	75	220	115	105	780	390	395	800	400	400
Living common-law	55	25	30	105	55	55	65	35	35	60	30	30
Living common law - Never married	35	20	15	90	50	40	35	15	15	45	25	25
Living common law - Separated	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Living common law - Divorced	15	5	10	15	5	10	25	15	10	15	10	10
Living common law - Widowed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not married and not living common-law	110	50	55	285	120	165	360	170	190	535	280	255
Not married and not living common law - Never married	75	35	40	205	100	100	290	150	135	420	235	185
Not married and not living common law - Separated	10	5	5	10	5	5	10	5	5	20	10	10
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	20	10	15	55	10	45	30	10	20	55	20	35
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	5	0	0	20	0	15	25	0	30	40	10	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	110	...	...	185	...	...	450	...	...	470	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	120	...	...	185	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	35	...	...	90	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	20	...	...	110	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	5	...	...	65	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...	1.5	...	...	2.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	185	...	...	450	...	...	465	...	...
Total couple families	105	...	...	160	...	...	420	...	...	405	...	...
Married couples	75	...	...	105	...	...	390	...	...	370	...	...
With children⁶	35	...	...	50	...	...	235	...	...	275	...	...
Without children	40	...	...	55	...	...	155	...	...	95	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	55	...	...	35	...	...	30	...	...
With children⁶	10	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...
Without children	20	...	...	45	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total one-parent families	10	...	...	25	...	...	30	...	...	65	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	5	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...	55	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	5	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	730	750	1,785	895	885
Total - Persons in census families	305	155	150	470	240	230	1,420	710	705	1,540	760	780
Married spouses or common-law partners	205	100	100	320	160	160	850	425	420	810	405	405
Parents in one-parent families	10	0	5	25	5	20	25	10	20	65	15	50
Children⁶	90	50	45	125	70	55	545	280	265	670	345	325
In a two-parent family	80	45	35	95	50	40	510	260	245	550	275	270
In a one-parent family	10	5	5	30	20	15	40	15	20	120	65	50
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	75	40	40	225	95	125	60	20	40	240	140	105
Living alone	50	25	25	145	50	95	30	5	25	45	20	25
Living with other relatives⁷	5	0	5	10	5	5	20	0	15	95	40	50
Living with non-relatives only	25	10	15	65	40	25	10	10	0	105	70	35
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	165	...	...	360	...	...	465	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	100	...	...	175	...	...	395	...	...	295	...	...
Couple-family households	95	...	...	150	...	...	380	...	...	260	...	...
With children⁶	40	...	...	60	...	...	230	...	...	210	...	...
Without children	55	...	...	95	...	...	150	...	...	55	...	...
One-parent-family households	10	...	...	20	...	...	20	...	...	35	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	0	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...	60	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	0	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	20	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	5	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	40	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	15	...	...	30	...	...	5	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	45	...	...	145	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	315	155	165	610	285	325	1,210	595	615	1,395	715	685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	305	150	160	590	275	315	1,160	570	590	1,285	660	625
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	58,400	73,000	52,400	45,200	48,800	40,400	51,200	71,000	36,000	36,400	39,600	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	305	155	160	590	275	315	1,160	570	590	1,285	660	625
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	49,200	58,800	44,000	40,000	43,600	37,200	45,200	60,800	33,600	33,200	35,600	31,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	295	140	155	570	265	305	1,085	550	535	1,085	575	510
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	57,200	78,000	43,600	38,400	43,200	31,200	48,800	69,000	31,800	31,400	35,600	26,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	250	125	125	475	225	255	865	450	415	1,000	530	470
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	60,400	75,000	52,000	40,400	44,000	33,200	49,200	72,000	33,600	30,200	34,800	26,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	255	115	135	545	255	290	955	470	485	1,190	600	585
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	4,480	1,240	5,280	7,750	6,600	8,700	6,000	4,360	7,600	8,700	6,040	10,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	15	5	10	90	50	40	100	35	60	185	95	95
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,800	6,000	5,600	6,200	6,000	6,280	6,000	5,480	6,280
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	85	40	45	215	95	120	295	130	165	535	275	255
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	6,850	8,000	8,000	8,000	8,000	9,000	8,500	9,000	8,000	8,000	9,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	300	145	155	645	310	340	1,235	585	655	1,340	695	645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	295	145	150	625	290	340	1,195	560	635	1,260	660	600
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	110,000	152,000	70,000	53,800	62,800	46,000	79,800	112,000	51,400	39,500	41,400	37,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	295	145	150	625	290	340	1,195	560	635	1,260	660	600
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	81,000	106,000	57,000	46,200	53,200	40,200	61,900	83,600	42,600	35,400	36,800	33,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	295	145	150	600	285	315	1,145	560	585	1,050	560	490
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	104,000	148,000	62,000	46,400	55,200	38,400	76,200	105,600	47,800	35,000	38,200	31,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	240	130	110	510	245	265	935	470	460	970	510	460
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	108,000	142,000	67,000	47,200	55,200	40,000	79,800	109,200	49,600	34,200	36,600	31,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	215	90	125	595	285	310	965	460	505	1,180	610	570
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,600	7,600	9,200	9,600	8,700	10,400	8,820	7,960	9,600	11,100	9,800	12,480
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	0	0	0	95	65	30	95	45	55	175	100	75
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	...	...	...	6,300	6,800	5,200	8,400	7,600	9,200	6,240	6,400	6,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	85	35	55	250	110	140	325	140	190	590	315	280
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,600	9,000	8,400	8,900	7,700	9,800	9,840	9,800	9,800	9,160	8,700	9,700
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	300	145	155	645	310	335	1,235	585	655	1,340	695	645
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	125	90	35	240	135	105	480	270	215	345	180	160
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	105,000	96,000	115,000	67,500	61,600	69,000	95,000	119,000	68,000	50,400	50,000	51,600
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	152,000	168,000	110,000	71,000	78,000	62,000	117,200	150,000	75,500	53,800	54,400	53,200
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	90	25	65	245	95	150	330	160	170	420	210	210
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	29,600	x	29,600	23,400	23,600	14,800	13,500	13,600	11,500	17,000	20,000	16,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	66,000	120,000	48,000	26,400	27,600	25,600	43,200	64,000	23,600	24,900	27,600	22,200
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	94.0	96.0	88.0	83.0	86.0	79.0	91.2	94.0	85.0	73.6	78.0	68.5
Employment income (%)¹⁹	80.0	84.0	70.0	71.5	74.0	69.0	78.0	82.0	70.0	66.4	68.5	64.0
Government transfers (%)²⁰	5.6	3.1	10.8	17.0	13.8	20.8	8.9	5.8	14.8	26.3	22.0	31.6
Employment insurance benefits (%)	x	...	x	1.8	2.4	1.2	0.9	0.5	1.5	2.2	2.3	2.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	2.4	1.4	4.6	7.2	5.2	9.6	3.7	2.4	6.2	11.9	10.8	13.3
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	2.2	1.2	4.0	6.5	4.6	8.8	3.4	2.2	5.6	10.9	10.0	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	315	155	160	615	290	325	1,210	595	615	1,400	710	685
Without total income	10	5	0	20	15	10	45	25	20	115	50	60
With total income	310	150	155	595	275	315	1,165	570	595	1,290	655	630
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25	15	10	35	15	20	150	55	95	120	50	70
$10,000 to $19,999	30	15	15	55	10	40	125	40	85	170	80	90
$20,000 to $29,999	35	10	25	75	30	45	125	40	80	230	120	115
$30,000 to $39,999	30	10	20	90	30	55	95	35	55	190	90	100
$40,000 to $49,999	20	15	5	90	55	40	80	30	45	185	90	90
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	10	55	30	25	75	35	35	155	80	75
$60,000 to $69,999	20	5	10	50	25	20	60	30	30	100	65	35
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	10	40	20	20	70	30	40	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	35	15	20	45	25	20	35	20	15
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	25	15	10	45	25	20	30	15	10
$100,000 and over	95	55	35	55	35	20	295	205	85	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	40	20	20	45	25	20	155	95	60	30	25	10
$150,000 and over	55	35	15	10	5	0	140	115	30	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	315	155	160	615	290	325	1,210	595	615	1,400	710	685
Without after-tax income	10	0	0	20	15	10	45	25	20	115	50	60
With after-tax income	310	150	155	595	275	315	1,165	570	595	1,290	655	630
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30	20	10	35	15	15	160	60	100	120	50	70
$10,000 to $19,999	30	15	15	50	15	40	130	40	85	175	80	90
$20,000 to $29,999	35	10	25	90	40	55	135	50	90	270	135	135
$30,000 to $39,999	40	15	20	115	55	65	115	45	65	240	120	120
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	10	80	40	40	90	45	45	205	100	100
$50,000 to $59,999	25	10	10	65	30	35	90	40	45	135	85	50
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	50	25	25	75	35	45	60	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	35	20	15	65	35	25	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	25	15	15	50	35	20	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	15	10	5	50	30	20	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	65	40	25	20	15	5	205	155	50	5	5	5
$100,000 to $124,999	20	10	10	5	5	0	80	50	25	0	0	0
$125,000 and over	50	35	15	10	5	0	130	100	25	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	315	155	160	615	290	325	1,210	595	615	1,400	710	685
Without employment income	65	35	35	140	65	75	345	145	200	395	185	215
With employment income	245	120	125	475	225	250	870	450	415	1,000	525	470
Under $5,000 (including loss)	30	15	20	55	20	35	130	60	70	110	40	65
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	15	30	5	25	70	30	45	105	45	55
$10,000 to $19,999	20	5	10	55	15	35	80	35	45	165	80	85
$20,000 to $29,999	15	5	10	45	20	30	65	25	35	120	70	50
$30,000 to $39,999	10	5	5	50	35	20	50	15	30	120	55	65
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	50	35	15	45	20	30	95	50	40
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	10	40	20	20	45	20	25	120	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	15	5	10	40	20	20	35	15	15	55	35	20
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	10	35	15	20	40	20	15	30	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	20	10	15	40	20	20	35	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	20	10	10	25	15	10	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	75	45	30	35	25	15	245	180	70	30	20	5
$100,000 to $124,999	15	10	5	20	15	10	80	50	30	20	15	5
$125,000 and over	55	35	20	20	15	5	170	130	40	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	315	155	165	610	285	325	1,210	595	615	1,395	715	685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	305	145	155	590	275	315	1,115	550	565	1,270	645	620
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	58,000	74,000	42,400	46,000	50,000	42,800	53,600	77,500	35,200	33,200	37,200	29,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	305	145	155	590	275	315	1,115	550	565	1,270	645	620
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	50,400	60,400	40,000	40,800	44,000	38,400	48,000	64,500	32,400	31,200	33,600	28,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	290	140	150	570	265	300	1,050	530	520	1,075	575	505
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	58,400	77,000	41,600	43,200	46,800	37,600	52,400	76,000	36,400	33,600	38,800	29,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	250	130	120	485	230	255	855	440	410	1,000	530	470
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	62,000	72,500	47,600	42,800	46,400	38,400	54,800	81,000	40,000	33,600	36,800	30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	235	105	130	520	240	270	860	435	420	1,145	570	570
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	890	890	910	1,040	1,010	1,390	1,040	900	2,180	1,450	1,040	4,160
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	10	5	5	55	30	25	70	20	45	110	60	50
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,120	6,950	3,960	5,040	3,960	5,280	5,720	5,720	5,640
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	300	145	155	645	310	340	1,235	585	655	1,340	695	645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	295	145	150	635	300	335	1,145	540	605	1,225	640	585
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	121,000	180,000	67,000	52,000	60,800	44,000	80,800	113,200	51,800	38,100	39,900	36,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	295	145	150	635	300	335	1,145	540	605	1,225	640	585
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	88,000	124,000	56,000	44,200	50,800	38,400	63,100	85,200	43,200	33,900	35,000	32,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	285	140	150	605	295	310	1,080	515	560	1,080	585	495
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	121,000	184,000	63,000	49,600	57,600	42,000	81,600	114,400	51,400	37,400	40,400	33,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	255	130	120	520	245	270	880	440	440	1,015	545	470
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	119,000	176,000	60,000	50,200	58,000	42,800	86,600	118,400	54,600	37,100	40,000	33,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	200	80	125	560	265	295	880	435	445	1,105	575	530
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,640	5,200	5,900	5,080	4,680	5,440	4,870	4,300	5,440	5,820	3,680	8,160
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	20	0	0	40	20	20	75	35	40	115	55	65
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	10,000	...	...	5,400	7,200	3,200	5,400	5,200	5,600	7,100	6,200	8,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	300	145	155	645	310	335	1,235	585	655	1,340	695	645
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	120	80	35	235	135	100	465	260	200	340	180	160
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	110,000	110,000	101,000	66,000	66,000	66,500	91,000	123,000	63,200	49,200	49,600	47,200
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	158,000	180,000	110,000	68,500	74,000	62,000	118,000	151,000	75,000	53,600	55,600	51,200
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	85	20	65	240	90	145	290	130	155	410	205	200
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	31,000	x	29,200	31,000	45,600	28,400	24,800	22,000	24,800	31,200	36,400	27,200
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	73,000	180,000	44,000	38,400	45,000	34,500	53,600	76,000	34,500	33,600	36,400	30,600
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	96.0	100.0	92.0	91.0	94.0	90.0	95.2	97.0	92.0	86.4	92.0	79.5
Employment income (%)	84.0	92.0	72.0	79.0	79.0	78.0	82.4	85.0	77.0	80.8	85.0	76.0
Government transfers (%)	3.2	1.6	7.0	8.7	6.8	11.0	4.6	3.1	7.8	13.8	8.3	20.4
Employment insurance benefits (%)	0.5	x	x	0.7	0.9	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.8	1.8	1.3	2.4
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	165	...	...	360	...	...	470	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	118,000	...	...	79,000	...	...	158,000	...	...	98,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	95,000	...	...	68,500	...	...	134,000	...	...	88,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	45	...	...	145	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...	56,000	...	...	82,000	...	...	53,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	48,000	...	...	48,400	...	...	68,000	...	...	44,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	120	...	...	215	...	...	435	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	158,000	...	...	97,000	...	...	166,000	...	...	101,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	123,000	...	...	85,000	...	...	138,000	...	...	92,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	190,000	...	...	90,800	...	...	205,000	...	...	106,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	140,000	...	...	78,000	...	...	159,000	...	...	94,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	150	...	...	45	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	58,000	...	...	57,000	...	...	112,000	...	...	37,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	46,000	...	...	48,000	...	...	88,000	...	...	34,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	225	...	...	415	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	236,000	...	...	114,000	...	...	216,000	...	...	112,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	172,000	...	...	98,000	...	...	167,000	...	...	100,400	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	165	...	...	360	...	...	470	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	25	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	30	...	...	20	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	35	...	...	20	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	35	...	...	20	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	25	...	...	10	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	95	...	...	120	...	...	355	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	40	...	...	55	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	35	...	...	50	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	20	...	...	75	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	15	...	...	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	165	...	...	360	...	...	470	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	0	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	20	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	35	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	45	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	40	...	...	15	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	30	...	...	25	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	90	...	...	315	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	50	...	...	65	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	20	...	...	55	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	55	...	...	20	...	...	195	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	110	...	...	185	...	...	435	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	162,000	...	...	98,000	...	...	164,000	...	...	98,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	126,000	...	...	86,000	...	...	138,000	...	...	89,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	100	...	...	145	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	119,000	...	...	95,000	...	...	117,000	...	...	77,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...	81,000	...	...	98,000	...	...	67,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	65	...	...	260	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	206,000	...	...	116,000	...	...	196,000	...	...	105,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	168,000	...	...	102,000	...	...	160,000	...	...	94,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.9	...	...	3.6	...	...	4.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	x	...	...	77,500	...	...	115,000	...	...	76,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	x	...	...	69,000	...	...	92,000	...	...	68,000	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	70	35	35	215	90	125	45	20	25	145	95	55
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	44,000	43,600	44,400	45,600	44,800	48,400	76,500	x	76,500	36,800	39,200	31,600
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	39,600	38,400	40,000	40,000	38,800	44,000	65,000	x	65,000	32,800	34,400	29,000
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	120	...	...	175	...	...	425	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	240,000	...	...	116,000	...	...	211,000	...	...	104,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	176,000	...	...	100,000	...	...	164,000	...	...	93,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	90	...	...	125	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	185,000	...	...	106,000	...	...	138,000	...	...	80,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	136,000	...	...	92,000	...	...	110,000	...	...	70,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	60	...	...	260	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	380,000	...	...	148,000	...	...	242,000	...	...	109,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	280,000	...	...	124,000	...	...	186,000	...	...	98,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	...	...	...	85,000	...	...	170,000	...	...	108,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	...	...	...	72,000	...	...	130,000	...	...	96,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	60	30	30	240	90	155	50	20	35	155	80	75
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	52,000	60,000	44,000	54,400	51,000	56,000	108,000	140,000	90,000	34,000	42,000	24,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	42,000	48,000	36,000	46,400	44,000	48,000	84,000	100,000	72,000	30,800	37,500	23,000
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	380	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	730	750	1,780	900	885
0 to 17 years	75	40	30	85	55	35	345	175	165	450	220	225
0 to 5 years	25	20	5	35	20	15	80	35	50	140	55	85
18 to 64 years	270	130	140	500	240	265	910	435	475	1,175	600	570
65 years and over	40	25	15	100	45	55	225	125	100	160	75	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	30	15	15	55	30	30	55	25	30	180	95	85
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	10	5	5	10	10	5	65	30	35
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	40	25	20	35	10	20	90	50	40
65 years and over	0	5	0	10	5	5	10	5	0	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	8.4	8.5	8.5	3.7	3.6	3.8	10.0	10.4	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	x	x	3.2	5.0	x	14.0	13.0	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	14.0	10.0	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.0	9.0	8.4	9.0	8.5	3.8	3.2	4.4	8.0	8.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	10.0	x	x	8.0	10.0	8.0	4.0	4.0	4.0	14.0	20.0	8.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	730	750	1,785	895	885
0 to 17 years	70	40	35	90	50	35	340	175	170	445	220	230
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	35	25	10	80	30	45	135	55	80
18 to 64 years	270	125	145	505	240	265	915	435	480	1,175	605	570
65 years and over	40	25	15	105	45	60	225	120	105	160	75	85
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	25	15	10	50	25	25	40	20	15	115	65	55
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	25	15	15
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	20	10	10	40	20	25	25	10	10	80	45	35
65 years and over	0	5	0	5	5	0	5	0	5	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	7.0	6.0	7.2	7.2	7.2	2.4	2.8	2.0	6.6	7.2	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	2.0	3.0	x	6.4	5.0	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	7.0	12.0	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	9.0	7.0	8.4	8.5	8.5	2.6	2.4	2.8	6.9	7.8	6.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.0	x	x	x	x	x	5.0	6.0	x
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	380	190	190	695	340	360	1,480	730	750	1,780	900	885
In bottom half of the distribution	125	65	60	350	175	175	305	145	160	1,095	545	545
In bottom decile	35	15	20	65	30	30	45	25	20	195	100	95
In second decile	20	5	10	75	35	40	60	25	35	170	80	90
In third decile	25	15	15	75	30	45	40	20	25	220	110	110
In fourth decile	25	15	10	70	40	30	75	40	35	215	110	100
In fifth decile	20	10	10	65	40	30	90	35	55	290	140	155
In top half of the distribution	260	135	130	345	165	185	1,175	585	590	690	350	340
In sixth decile	30	10	15	70	25	40	130	65	60	215	105	110
In seventh decile	35	15	20	85	35	50	165	75	85	200	105	95
In eighth decile	25	15	10	70	35	35	170	90	80	115	60	55
In ninth decile	50	25	20	90	50	40	280	150	135	100	60	45
In top decile	125	65	60	35	15	20	435	210	225	60	25	30
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	385	...	...	695	...	...	1,480	...	...	1,785	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.430	...	...	0.287	...	...	0.328	...	...	0.243	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.480	...	...	0.373	...	...	0.386	...	...	0.352	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.382	...	...	0.258	...	...	0.290	...	...	0.223	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	5.0	...	...	3.2	...	...	3.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	735	750	1,785	895	885
English only	335	170	165	625	305	320	1,380	685	690	1,580	810	765
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	50	25	30	60	25	35	90	40	55	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5	0	5	10	0	10	155	60	90
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	735	750	1,785	895	885
English	375	185	185	665	325	345	1,450	715	740	1,610	830	780
French	5	0	5	20	10	10	15	10	5	10	0	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5	0	5	10	0	10	155	60	90
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	735	750	1,785	895	885
Single responses	370	190	180	685	325	350	1,455	720	735	1,615	810	800
Official languages	315	170	155	560	270	285	1,275	640	640	545	285	265
English	315	165	150	540	260	275	1,265	630	635	540	285	260
French	5	0	5	20	10	10	10	10	5	5	0	0
Non-official languages	50	20	25	125	55	65	180	80	100	1,065	530	540
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	50	20	25	125	55	65	180	80	100	1,065	530	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	10	10	5	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0	10	10	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	0	10	10	5	5	0	5
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	20	15	5	5	0	0	145	70	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	15	10	5	5	0	0	115	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	65	25	40	115	50	60	825	405	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10	50	25	30	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10	50	25	30	5	5	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0	10	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	5	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15	25	10	15	765	380	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5	20	15	10	725	360	365
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	560	270	290
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	30	15	20
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	5	10
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	5	10	30	10	15	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	5	5	15	10	10	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	10	0	5	35	10	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	10	5	10	5	5	5	35	10	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	10	5	0	5	5	5	10	0	10	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	10	5	5	25	10	15	170	80	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	10	10	5	5	20	5	10	145	75	75
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	735	750	1,785	895	885
English	315	160	150	560	270	285	1,315	650	665	545	285	260
French	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20	45	20	25	495	235	255
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	35	15	20	45	20	25	495	235	255
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	5	10	5	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language(s)	50	25	25	70	30	35	110	50	55	675	345	325
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	5	5	10	5	5	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	5	45	25	25
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,480	735	750	1,785	895	885
Single responses	375	185	185	690	335	350	1,465	725	740	1,555	790	765
Official languages	355	180	180	605	295	310	1,385	690	695	725	380	350
English	350	180	175	600	295	310	1,385	690	695	720	380	345
French	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	5	10	80	35	40	80	35	45	830	415	415
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	20	5	10	80	35	40	80	35	45	830	415	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5	5	5	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0	5	5	5	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5	0	0	0	100	45	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	5	5	5	0	0	0	75	35	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	40	15	20	55	25	30	680	340	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5	20	5	10	650	325	320
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0	15	10	5	625	310	315
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	495	240	250
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	25	15	15
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	5	5	10	0	10	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	5	5	5	5	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	0	5	0	5	15	5	10	225	100	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	0	5	0	5	15	5	5	215	100	110
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	385	190	190	695	335	360	1,485	730	750	1,780	895	885
None	325	170	160	605	290	315	1,370	675	695	1,240	610	625
English	10	5	5	25	15	10	30	10	20	225	120	105
French	5	5	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	10	5	5
Non-official language	30	15	20	45	25	20	65	35	30	210	115	100
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	30	15	20	45	25	20	65	35	30	210	115	100
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	5	0	0	5	0	0	65	40	30
French and non-official language(s)	5	0	5	5	5	5	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	35	15	20
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	380	195	180	720	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	820
Official languages	380	195	180	710	340	370	1,505	720	785	1,555	825	730
English	380	195	180	710	340	370	1,505	720	785	1,555	825	730
French	50	25	30	70	25	45	110	50	60	40	25	20
Non-official languages	50	15	35	180	110	70	320	150	170	1,200	620	575
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	50	15	30	175	105	70	320	150	170	1,200	620	575
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15	30	10	20	40	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15	30	10	20	25	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	10	15	30	10	20	20	10	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20	0	0	0	180	75	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	0	20
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15	0	0	0	175	75	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	65	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	65	35	25	245	115	125	895	475	420
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0	60	30	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	10	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0	15	10	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	10	10	0	15	10	10	15	0	15
German	0	0	0	10	10	0	15	10	10	15	0	15
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	80	35	50	805	415	390
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	80	35	50	775	395	380
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15	290	150	140
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	640	330	315
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	15	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	75	35	40
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	30	10	15	90	50	40	95	60	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	0	20	10	10	75	40	40	80	50	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	25	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0	35	10	20	30	15	15
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0	35	10	20	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	380	200	185	720	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	825
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	20	0	15	40	15	25	20	15	0	65	25	35
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	20	0	15	40	15	25	20	15	0	65	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	0	0	0	25	10	20	20	15	0	20	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous identity	360	190	170	680	330	350	1,485	700	780	1,640	860	780
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	380	200	185	720	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	825
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	20	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	360	190	170	710	345	370	1,505	720	785	1,675	870	805
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
Owner	110	...	...	205	...	...	445	...	...	390	...	...
Renter	60	...	...	165	...	...	25	...	...	80	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	305	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	170	...	...	70	...	...	460	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	70	...	...	0	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	50	...	...	200	...	...	10	...	...	55	...	...
3 bedrooms	50	...	...	75	...	...	150	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	65	...	...	25	...	...	310	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	185	...	...	15	...	...	145	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	80	...	...	20	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	35	...	...	70	...	...	40	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	15	...	...	95	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	20	...	...	295	...	...	80	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	4.8	...	...	9.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	170	...	...	355	...	...	460	...	...	425	...	...
More than one person per room	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
Suitable	170	...	...	360	...	...	460	...	...	395	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	15	...	...	150	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	150	...	...	115	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	45	...	...	345	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2015	20	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	25	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	160	...	...	350	...	...	435	...	...	450	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	20	...	...	35	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
One-maintainer household	70	...	...	200	...	...	140	...	...	170	...	...
Two-maintainer household	100	...	...	165	...	...	300	...	...	190	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	0	...	...	10	...	...	30	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	30	...	...	95	...	...	10	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	55	...	...	90	...	...	90	...	...	110	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	45	...	...	85	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	30	...	...	55	...	...	160	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	45	...	...	100	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	20	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	175	...	...	375	...	...	465	...	...	470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	145	...	...	265	...	...	435	...	...	355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	105	...	...	30	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	20	...	...	105	...	...	25	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	170	...	...	370	...	...	465	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	35	...	...	130	...	...	70	...	...	190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	25	...	...	100	...	...	30	...	...	95	...	...
Not suitable only	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	65	...	...
Major repairs needed only	0	...	...	10	...	...	35	...	...	10	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	140	...	...	240	...	...	395	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	160	...	...	365	...	...	460	...	...	465	...	...
In core need	0	...	...	70	...	...	0	...	...	60	...	...
Not in core need	150	...	...	295	...	...	450	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	205	...	...	440	...	...	390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	63.6	...	...	70.7	...	...	54.5	...	...	83.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	0.0	...	...	22.0	...	...	6.8	...	...	20.5	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	12.2	...	...	0.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,920	...	...	1,490	...	...	1,640	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	2,000	...	...	1,510	...	...	1,870	...	...	1,710	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	725,000	...	...	240,000	...	...	592,000	...	...	348,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	860,000	...	...	310,000	...	...	592,000	...	...	354,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	60	...	...	165	...	...	20	...	...	80	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	33.3	...	...	39.4	...	...	0.0	...	...	43.8	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	28.1	...	...	0.0	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,410	...	...	1,450	...	...	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,520	...	...	1,450	...	...	2,200	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	380	195	185	725	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	880	820
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	30	0	20	30	10	20	10	10	0	40	20	25
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	30	0	20	30	10	20	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	30	0	20	20	10	15	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	350	190	165	680	335	345	1,485	705	780	1,650	860	795
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	380	195	185	725	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	820
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	360	180	175	665	320	340	1,440	690	755	1,260	640	620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	85	50	35	85	45	35	335	165	170	385	210	180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	280	135	145	580	275	305	1,110	525	580	870	430	435
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	15	15	10	60	25	30	60	30	30	450	245	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	380	195	185	725	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	820
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	340	180	155	585	280	305	1,185	570	615	670	360	310
Immigrants⁸¹	35	15	20	130	65	65	320	150	170	960	470	490
Before 1980	0	0	0	30	10	20	40	15	25	20	0	15
1980 to 1990	0	0	0	25	10	15	35	15	25	60	40	20
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	0	0	0	50	25	30	185	95	95
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	25	15	0	120	65	50	325	160	170
2011 to 2021⁸²	10	0	10	50	30	25	70	30	35	370	175	195
2011 to 2015	0	0	0	20	10	15	25	10	15	225	100	120
2016 to 2021	10	0	0	30	15	10	45	20	20	150	70	80
Non-permanent residents⁸³	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	70	50	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	35	10	20	130	65	65	320	150	175	965	475	490
Under 5 years	0	0	0	10	0	0	30	15	15	85	50	30
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	30	15	20	50	15	30	150	75	75
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	10	0	10	40	15	25	195	85	110
25 to 44 years	15	10	0	75	35	35	180	100	85	390	185	205
45 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0	25	10	15	145	75	70
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	35	10	20	130	65	65	320	150	175	965	475	490
Americas	10	0	10	20	0	20	55	25	25	75	45	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	10	0	0	15	0	15	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	10	0	0	30	15	15	155	75	80	25	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	15	10	0	95	40	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	70	45	25	105	45	55	825	385	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	10	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	10	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	10	10	0	10	170	80	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15	525	240	285
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	25
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	10	0	0	25	20	10	40	20	25	150	70	75
Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	25	20	0	10	0	10	140	60	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	380	195	180	720	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	820
First generation¹⁰⁰	45	15	30	145	75	75	330	155	175	1,050	530	515
Second generation¹⁰¹	55	15	40	175	90	90	325	165	165	350	175	170
Third generation or more¹⁰²	280	165	115	400	190	215	850	400	445	310	180	135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	30	10	20	100	55	45	275	130	145	945	465	475
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	15	10	10	90	55	35	190	100	90	385	190	195
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	15	10	10	35	25	10	70	60	10	130	75	55
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	0	0	0	50	30	20	115	40	75	250	110	145
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	15	0	10	15	0	15	70	25	45	405	200	210
Refugees¹⁰⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	135	80	55
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	30	10	20	100	55	45	275	130	145	945	465	475
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	10	10	0	40	10	25	50	25	20	90	50	40
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	0	0	0	15	15	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	45	25	20
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	15	0	15	45	30	20	195	90	100	785	380	405
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	380	195	185	720	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	825
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	60	25	35	180	90	85	270	120	155	1,310	665	645
South Asian	0	0	0	10	0	10	130	60	65	840	435	405
Chinese	35	15	20	10	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Black	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	55	30	25
Filipino	0	0	0	30	20	15	20	0	15	180	80	105
Arab	0	0	0	45	20	20	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latin American	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	20	55	35	20
Southeast Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	30	25
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple visible minorities	15	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	70	30	35
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	315	175	150	550	255	290	1,230	600	630	395	215	180
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	380	195	185	725	350	375	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	820
Canadian	45	25	15	65	30	35	195	95	105	140	85	55
English	115	60	55	170	75	100	500	245	245	80	35	45
Irish	65	50	15	130	50	80	245	110	135	90	50	45
Scottish	95	45	50	130	65	65	335	155	175	100	45	50
French, n.o.s.¹²²	40	20	15	80	50	30	105	45	50	10	0	10
German	75	40	35	145	65	80	240	120	125	60	30	30
Chinese	25	0	20	35	20	10	35	10	25	35	20	20
Italian	10	10	0	25	0	25	20	10	10	15	10	10
Indian (India)	0	0	0	0	0	0	70	45	35	475	240	235
Ukrainian	20	10	10	30	20	10	135	55	75	30	25	10
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	25	20	10	70	45	25	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	30	15	15	25	10	15	50	25	25	20	10	15
Filipino	0	0	0	30	15	10	20	0	15	185	75	110
French Canadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	15	10	0	0	0	0	25	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	0	0	0	15	0	10	15	15	0	0	0	0
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	30	20	10	0	0	0	45	15	25	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10	80	60	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	20	10	10	70	40	30	25	10	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0	65	45	20	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	15	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	15	25	20	10	10
Swedish	15	0	10	15	0	10	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	15	0	10	0	10	25	0	15	0	0	0
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	25	10
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	25
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	55	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	25	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	210	100	105
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mennonite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	30	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Muslim	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	20
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Konger	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	30	15
African Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Western European, n.o.s.¹⁴⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Canadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albertan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African American	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.¹⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic, n.o.s.¹⁵⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Columbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Franco Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jatt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American, n.o.s.¹⁵¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.¹⁵²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.¹⁵³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Abenaki	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.¹⁵⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Huron (Wendat)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saskatchewanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gaspesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norman	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteaux	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.¹⁵⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrinya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Manitoban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cape Bretoner	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cherokee	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Empire Loyalist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.¹⁵⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamileke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan, n.o.s.¹⁵⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central or West African, n.o.s.¹⁶⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igorot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woodland Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prince Edward Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maliseet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶¹	380	200	185	720	350	370	1,505	720	785	1,705	885	825
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	25	10	10
Christian	135	55	80	335	190	150	820	355	460	505	250	255
Christian, n.o.s.¹⁶²	10	10	0	75	45	25	240	110	135	105	55	50
Anabaptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anglican	10	0	10	25	15	10	70	35	35	0	0	0
Baptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catholic	65	35	25	110	40	60	370	165	200	275	140	140
Christian Orthodox	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jehovah's Witness	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latter Day Saints	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lutheran	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15
Presbyterian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Reformed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Church	35	10	25	20	10	0	70	20	50	0	0	0
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	0	0	0	20	10	15	10	0	10	40	15	30
Hindu	0	0	0	10	0	10	15	10	0	210	100	110
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Muslim	0	0	0	0	0	0	75	35	40	155	85	65
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	535	280	260
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other religions and spiritual traditions	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	15	10	0
No religion and secular perspectives	240	140	100	330	140	185	550	310	245	260	145	115
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data¹⁶³	370	190	185	720	350	370	1,505	720	785	1,695	880	820
Non-movers	310	155	155	565	275	285	1,310	625	685	1,510	770	740
Movers	65	35	30	155	70	80	195	95	100	185	110	75
Non-migrants	55	25	25	120	55	65	125	55	65	125	70	55
Migrants	10	0	10	35	20	15	70	40	35	60	45	20
Internal migrants	0	0	0	35	20	15	70	40	25	30	25	0
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	30	15	15	65	40	25	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	0
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data¹⁶⁴	350	175	170	690	330	360	1,455	700	755	1,600	830	770
Non-movers	170	85	85	335	175	160	1,045	495	550	1,060	530	530
Movers	180	90	85	355	155	200	410	205	205	540	300	240
Non-migrants	115	65	55	265	120	140	275	135	140	300	180	120
Migrants	60	30	30	90	35	60	135	70	60	235	120	120
Internal migrants	45	25	20	80	30	50	75	45	30	95	50	45
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	55	15	45	45	25	20	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	25	15	10	30	20	10	70	35	35
External migrants	20	10	10	10	0	10	55	25	35	140	70	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	300	145	155	645	310	335	1,235	585	655	1,340	690	645
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	10	0	10	40	35	10	125	60	65	300	145	160
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	295	145	150	605	275	330	1,115	525	585	1,035	550	480
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	240	125	120	480	230	255	790	360	435	920	445	480
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	0	0	0	10	10	0	30	25	10	160	55	105
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	240	125	120	470	220	250	760	340	420	755	380	375
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	300	145	155	645	310	340	1,235	585	650	1,340	695	645
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	40	30	10	110	40	60	295	140	155
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	35	20	15	140	65	70	335	165	175	475	255	225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	255	125	135	470	210	260	795	380	420	565	300	265
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	35	45	230	110	125	335	150	185	310	170	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	10	0	45	30	20	90	70	25	90	60	25
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	0	0	0	25	10	20	35	15	20	60	30	25
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	10	10	0	20	15	0	60	55	0	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	60	25	40	145	65	80	205	70	135	170	85	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	45	15	25	40	10	25	50	25	25
Bachelor's degree or higher	175	90	90	240	105	135	455	225	230	250	130	125
Bachelor's degree	125	65	60	195	95	100	335	150	180	180	90	90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	10	0	10	15	10	0	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	30	15	15	30	10	20	95	50	35	65	35	35
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	240	120	115	485	225	255	795	360	430	920	440	480
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	15	10	0	15	10	0	155	60	95
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	20	10	0	85	50	30	145	75	75	325	165	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	110	115	385	170	220	630	280	350	440	220	220
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	30	35	180	80	100	260	100	155	230	120	110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	35	25	10	70	50	20	70	50	25
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	0	0	0	15	10	10	20	10	15	45	20	25
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	0	0	0	20	20	0	45	45	0	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	55	20	30	115	45	70	160	40	120	125	60	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	30	10	20	25	10	15	30	10	20
Bachelor's degree or higher	155	80	80	205	85	120	375	180	195	210	95	115
Bachelor's degree	110	60	55	170	80	90	270	125	150	135	55	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	10	0	10	10	10	10	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	30	10	15	25	10	20	75	40	35	65	30	35
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	300	145	155	645	310	335	1,240	580	650	1,340	695	645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	40	20	25	175	95	75	440	205	235	775	395	375
Education	15	0	15	30	0	25	40	0	30	10	0	10
13. Education	15	0	15	30	0	25	40	0	30	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	30	10	20	10	0	10	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	25	0	20	10	0	10	15	0	15
Humanities	15	0	15	10	0	0	25	0	25	50	20	30
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	20	20	50	20	35	115	25	85	50	15	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	15	10	10	15	0	10	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	15	0	15	25	0	15	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	10	0	10	45	20	20	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	45	25	25	125	55	70	185	80	105	105	65	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	20	0	20	10	0	10	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	25	25	105	55	55	180	80	95	105	65	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	0	0	0	40	30	10	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10	25	20	0	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	15	15	0	20	15	0	30	20	15
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	50	45	0	80	65	10	195	170	30	105	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	35	30	0	15	10	0	80	75	10	20	20	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	30	0	25	15	10	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	20	10	0	25	20	0	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	30	0	45	45	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	10	10	0	30	25	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	45	15	35	95	35	55	110	15	95	90	10	75
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	25	15	10	10	0	10	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	40	10	35	65	20	50	100	15	85	75	10	65
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	0	15	20	0	15	40	20	20	50	50	0
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	10	0	10	0	0	0	30	15	20	30	30	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	15	0	10	10	10	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	240	125	115	485	230	255	790	360	435	920	445	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	15	15	0	95	60	30	165	80	80	480	225	255
Education	10	0	10	25	0	25	35	0	30	10	0	10
13. Education	10	0	10	25	0	25	35	0	30	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	25	15	20	10	0	10	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	20	0	20	10	0	10	15	0	15
Humanities	15	0	15	10	0	10	25	0	25	45	15	30
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	20	20	45	10	35	95	25	70	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	15	10	10	15	0	15	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	20	0	15	15	0	10	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	15	15	0	10	0	10	35	15	15	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	45	20	25	100	45	55	155	65	90	75	40	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	20	0	20	10	0	10	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	20	20	80	45	35	145	65	80	75	40	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	25	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10	20	15	0	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	15	15	0	15	10	0	25	10	15
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	45	40	0	60	50	10	155	125	30	85	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	35	30	0	10	0	0	65	60	0	15	15	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	10	10	0	20	15	0	20	10	10	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	20	15	0	20	15	0	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	25	0	40	40	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	10	10	0	15	10	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	35	10	30	75	30	55	80	10	65	70	10	60
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	20	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	35	0	30	55	15	40	75	10	65	65	10	60
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	10	10	0	10	35	15	20	45	40	10
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	10	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	15	25	20	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	10	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁸⁰	240	125	115	485	230	255	790	360	435	920	445	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	15	0	95	60	30	165	80	80	480	225	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁸¹	220	110	110	390	165	220	625	280	345	440	215	225
Location of study inside Canada	200	90	105	325	135	190	495	200	295	200	100	95
Same as province or territory of residence	105	55	50	270	100	170	310	130	175	170	85	90
Different than province or territory of residence	95	40	60	60	35	25	185	75	115	20	10	10
Location of study outside Canada¹⁸²	25	15	10	60	30	30	135	80	55	245	115	125
Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0	35	25	10	10	10	0
United States of America	10	10	0	0	0	0	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	15	0	10	55	30	25	0	0	0
Belgium	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Switzerland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldova¹⁸³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	35	20	15	40	25	15	210	95	115
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	35	10	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	135	70	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other locations of study in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealand	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data¹⁸⁴	300	145	155	645	310	340	1,235	585	650	1,340	695	645
In the labour force	215	110	105	505	255	260	885	460	425	920	480	440
Employed	200	110	90	425	210	215	810	425	385	780	430	345
Unemployed	15	0	15	85	40	45	75	35	40	140	50	90
Not in the labour force	85	35	50	135	55	80	355	125	230	420	210	210
Participation rate	71.7	75.9	67.7	78.3	82.3	76.5	71.7	78.6	65.4	68.7	69.1	68.2
Employment rate	66.7	75.9	58.1	65.9	67.7	63.2	65.6	72.6	59.2	58.2	61.9	53.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	0.0	14.3	16.8	15.7	17.3	8.5	7.6	9.4	15.2	10.4	20.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data¹⁸⁵	300	145	155	645	310	335	1,240	580	650	1,340	695	645
Did not work¹⁸⁶	80	35	45	160	75	80	390	130	260	550	275	270
Worked	220	115	110	485	235	255	850	450	395	795	415	375
Worked full year full time¹⁸⁷	120	85	35	245	140	100	485	270	215	340	180	160
Worked part year and/or part time¹⁸⁸	95	25	75	245	95	155	360	180	180	455	235	215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	46.4	34.4	38.7	41.6	36.2	41.5	41.2	41.8	38.2	38.4	38.1
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data¹⁸⁹	210	105	105	510	250	255	885	455	425	915	485	440
Class of worker - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	15	10	10	15	0	10	40	0	35
All classes of workers¹⁹¹	210	105	105	490	240	250	870	455	410	880	475	405
Employee	170	75	90	440	210	235	730	385	345	790	410	380
Permanent position	150	70	80	340	170	170	620	335	285	600	305	290
Temporary position	20	0	10	100	35	65	110	50	60	190	100	90
Fixed term (1 year or more)	0	0	0	30	0	20	30	10	20	60	30	35
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year)	20	0	10	70	30	45	80	40	45	125	70	55
Self-employed¹⁹²	45	35	10	50	30	20	140	70	65	90	65	20
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁹³	210	105	105	510	250	255	885	455	425	915	485	440
Occupation - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	15	10	10	15	0	10	40	0	35
All occupations¹⁹¹	210	105	105	490	240	250	870	455	410	880	475	405
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	55	15	35	95	30	65	175	65	110	120	45	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	15	0	30	25	10	85	60	30	15	0	15
3 Health occupations	20	10	15	45	15	30	45	0	45	45	0	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	40	15	25	65	0	60	110	30	75	85	20	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	20	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	15	150	80	65	275	145	125	320	160	160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	20	0	70	70	10	115	100	20	245	225	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	10	10	0	25	20	0	10	0	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	40	20	20
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁴	210	105	105	510	250	255	885	455	425	915	485	440
Industry - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	15	10	10	15	0	10	40	0	35
All industries¹⁹¹	210	105	105	490	240	250	870	455	410	880	475	405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	10	15	15	0	30	20	10	10	0	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	10	10	0	20	15	10	15	0	0
23 Construction	25	20	0	55	45	10	60	45	10	45	45	0
31-33 Manufacturing	15	10	0	0	0	0	50	45	0	50	25	25
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	25	10	10	60	40	25	25	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	50	40	10	95	40	50	115	80	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	10	10	10	10	0	25	20	0	160	115	45
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	10	0	10	15	0	10	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	0	25	15	10	55	20	35	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	20	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	20	15	40	20	20	105	50	55	30	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	15	0	10	30	20	10	50	20	35
61 Educational services	10	0	10	40	10	30	60	10	50	25	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	30	10	25	80	15	65	90	15	70	135	25	115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	15	10	0	30	20	15	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	30	20	15	55	30	25	100	55	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	25	0	25	35	15	20	45	30	20
91 Public administration	10	10	0	20	20	0	45	30	15	30	10	15
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁵	230	120	110	535	250	280	925	485	440	965	525	435
English	225	120	105	510	245	265	910	470	445	795	420	375
French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	10	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	130	80	50
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data¹⁹⁶	230	120	110	535	250	280	925	485	440	965	525	435
Single responses	230	120	110	530	250	280	925	485	440	925	510	420
Official languages	230	120	110	520	250	275	925	485	440	885	465	420
English	230	120	110	525	250	275	925	485	440	885	465	420
French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	40	0
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	40	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	40	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	40	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	40	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁷	230	120	110	535	250	280	925	485	440	965	525	435
None	225	120	105	520	245	270	910	470	445	845	465	385
English	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	70	40	35
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	70	40	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data¹⁹⁸	200	110	90	420	210	215	805	425	385	780	430	350
Worked at home	85	50	40	120	50	75	310	160	150	80	40	45
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	40	30	10	80	60	15	90	70	15	235	170	65
Usual place of work	75	30	45	225	105	120	410	190	220	465	225	235
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data¹⁹⁹	75	30	45	225	105	120	405	190	220	465	230	235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	65	30	35	210	90	120	375	165	210	375	185	195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	15	15	0	30	20	0	70	40	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰⁰	115	60	50	300	165	140	495	265	235	700	400	305
Car, truck or van	95	50	40	260	130	125	475	250	220	555	315	235
Car, truck or van - as a driver	85	50	35	255	125	125	455	250	210	525	305	220
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	10	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	30	10	20
Public transit	0	0	0	15	0	0	10	10	0	95	40	55
Walked	0	0	0	25	25	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bicycle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other method	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	50	40	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰¹	115	60	50	300	165	140	495	265	235	700	400	305
Less than 15 minutes	45	25	20	100	55	45	115	65	50	135	70	60
15 to 29 minutes	50	30	20	140	70	70	275	125	150	245	145	100
30 to 44 minutes	20	10	10	65	40	20	85	55	30	225	125	100
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	30	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰²	115	60	50	300	165	140	495	265	235	700	400	305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	30	0	45	35	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	35	10	25	65	40	20	85	60	30	100	70	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	40	30	10	90	45	50	145	65	80	100	50	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	20	0	65	35	30	110	60	50	95	45	50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	30	15	15	65	30	35	95	45	45
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	10	45	25	20	65	25	40	265	150	115
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data²⁰³	70	45	35	90	50	40	350	180	170	455	225	230
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	10	5	0	10	5	5	15	10	5	15	5	10
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	65	35	25	80	50	30	335	170	165	440	220	225
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data²⁰⁴	50	25	25	55	30	25	285	160	125	335	175	165
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	5	0	0	5	0	5	15	10	5	10	0	5
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	5	5	0	5	0	0	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	0	0	0	5	0	0	10	5	0	5	0	0
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	45	25	25	50	25	20	275	145	125	325	175	155

Symbol legend

...
not applicable
x
suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

Note(s):

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, this includes various benefits from new and existing federal, provincial and territorial government income programs intended to provide financial support to individuals affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures implemented to minimize the spread of the virus.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period. The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

Employment Insurance (EI) benefits - All Employment Insurance (EI) benefits received during the reference period, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, compassionate care, work sharing, retraining, and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal EI Program or the Québec parental insurance plan.

The reference period for these variables is calendar year 2019. These variables are intended for comparison with their 2020 equivalent and other 2019 income variables. Income for 2019 is presented in 2020 constant dollars.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits; - workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Economic family structure - The combination of relatives that comprise a family. Classification on this variable considers the presence or absence of: married spouses or common-law partners; children; and other relatives. For more information, refer to the variable 'economic family structure,' Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - The average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Prior to the 2021 Census, the LIM thresholds and the LIM low income statistics were derived and reported for the population residing outside of the territories and off reserve only. It was based on the consideration that the income, prices and expenditure patterns could be quite different in the territories and on reserve, and thus, could make the interpretation of the LIM low-income statistics difficult.

Since the 2016 Census, there were research studies that analyzed the feasibility of defining LIM thresholds that include the population living in the territories and on reserve, and examined the aspects that should be considered when interpreting low-income statistics based on this definition. With the guidance and support of such research, the 2021 Census expanded the coverage of the LIM concept to all regions in Canada, making it the only low-income concept that is applicable to the population living in the territories and on reserve.

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median-adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 2.4 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) - The Low-income cut-offs, after tax refers to an income threshold, defined using 1992 expenditure data, below which economic families or persons not in economic families would likely have devoted a larger share of their after-tax income than average to the necessities of food, shelter and clothing. More specifically, the thresholds represented income levels at which these families or persons were expected to spend 20 percentage points or more of their after-tax income than average on food, shelter and clothing. These thresholds have been adjusted to current dollars using the all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI). The LICO-AT has 35 cut-offs varying by seven family sizes and five different sizes of area of residence to account for economies of scale and potential differences in cost of living in communities of different sizes. These thresholds are presented in Table 2.5 Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT - 1992 base) for economic families and persons not in economic families, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the after-tax income of an economic family member or a person not in an economic family falls below the threshold applicable to the person, the person is considered to be in low income according to LICO-AT. Since the LICO-AT threshold and family income are unique within each economic family, low-income status based on LICO-AT can also be reported for economic families.

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Date modified:: 2023-02-01

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Symbol legend

Note(s):

Census Profile, 2021 Census of PopulationProfile table

Add a geography

Add or remove data

Symbol legend

Source

How to cite

Note(s):

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table