Data products, 2021 Census

These 2021 Census products provide statistical information about the population, age, sex at birth and gender, type of dwelling, families, households and marital status, Canadian military experience, income, language, Indigenous peoples, housing, immigration, place of birth and citizenship, ethnocultural and religious diversity, mobility and migration, education, labour, and commuting as measured in the Census Program.

2021 Census of Population data products

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2021 Census of Population data products
Release date
(yyyy-mm-dd) Four digits for the year, two digits for the month, two digits for the day
Product Product type
2024-03-26

Title:Data tables

Table

Description: This series of cross-tabulations presents a portrait of Canada based on the various census topics. They range in complexity and are available for various levels of geography.

Table
2024-03-20

Title:Special Interest Profile, 2021 Census of Population

Profile of a community or region: 98-26-00092021001

Description: This product presents 2021 Census of Population characteristic data for nine separate profiles of interest, including: age; ethnic origin; first official language; immigration; income distribution by income source; mother tongue; poverty, COVID-19 benefits and high income; religion; and visible minority. Data are available for various levels of geography, including Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas, and communities with a 2021 population of 10,000 or greater.

Profile of a community or region
2024-03-20

Title:2021 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF), Hierarchical File

Public use microdata: 98M0001X2021002

Description: This Hierarchical File, 2021 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF) product provides access to non-aggregated data covering a sample of 1% of the Canadian households. It is a comprehensive social, demographic and economic database about Canada and its people, and contains a wealth of characteristics on the population.

Public use microdata
2023-11-15

Title:Census Profile

Profile of a community or region: 98-316-X2021001

Description: This profile presents information from the 2021 Census of Population for various levels of geography, including provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas, communities and census tracts.

Profile of a community or region
2023-11-15

Title:Interprovincial migration by language group in Canada from 1976 to 2021

Interactive dashboard: 71-607-X2023031

Description: This product offers a visual overview of interprovincial migration by language group in Canada from 1976 to 2021. The language variables showcased in this product are the first official language spoken and mother tongue. It provides information on the number and rate of in-migrants, out-migrants and the net migration of each province and territory from 1976 to 2021. Data can be filtered by province or territory, language variable, language group, and group of migrants.

Interactive dashboard
2023-10-04

Title:Focus on Geography Series

Profile of a community or region: 98-404-X2021001

Description: Focusing on a selected geographic area, this product presents data highlights for each of the major releases of the 2021 Census. These data highlights are presented through text, tables and figures. A map image of the geographic area is also included in the product. The geographic levels presented in this product include Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations, census divisions and census subdivisions.

Profile of a community or region
2023-09-12

Title:Individuals File, 2021 Census of Population (Public Use Microdata Files)

Public use microdata: 98M0001X-2021001

Description: The 2021 Census Individuals File PUMF represents a sample of the Canadian population and provides access to individual records which have been anonymized. It is a comprehensive social, demographic and economic database about Canada and its people and includes a wealth of information on population characteristics.

Public use microdata
2023-08-22

Title:Canadian-born Black populations: Educational attainment and earnings

Infographic: 11-627-M2023048

Description: This infographic analyzes three different Canadian-born Black populations: those with at least one parent born in Africa, those with at least one parent born in the Caribbean, and those with both parents born in Canada. It looks at how educational attainment differs between the three different Canadian-born Black populations, and how education along with other factors contributes to earnings differences between the different Black populations and between Black and non-Indigenous non-racialized populations.

Infographic
2023-07-14

Title:Municipal Quality of Life Dashboard

Interactive dashboard: 71-607-X2023025

Description: This interactive dashboard presents selected quality of life indicators for Canadian municipalities. It presents the most recent data available from the Census of Population for census subdivisions.

Interactive dashboard
2023-06-27

Title:A portrait of non-permanent residents in Canada

Infographic: 11-627-M2023039

Description: This infographic uses data from the 2021 Census of Population to provide a profile on non-permanent residents (NPRs) living in Canada. It presents various demographic and socio-economic characteristics of NPRs, and disaggregates by type of non-permanent resident. It reports on the topics of age, country of origin, labour market outcomes, and housing.

Infographic
2023-06-21

Title:Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population

Profile of a community or region: 98-510-X2021001

Description: This product presents information from the Census of Population focusing on the Indigenous identity population and Indigenous households of various geographic areas. These geographic areas include: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, census divisions, census subdivisions, Métis settlements, Inuit regions, and First Nation or Indian band and Tribal Council areas. Data are available for the Indigenous identity population by age groups and gender for selected socio-demographic characteristics.

Profile of a community or region
2023-06-21

Title:Highlight tables

Table: 98-402-X

Description: Highlight tables provide information highlights by topic via key indicators for various levels of geography. The tables allow users to perform simple rank and sort functions.

Table
2023-06-21

Title:Census Program Data Viewer (CPDV)

Interactive dashboard: 98-507-X2021001

Description: The Census Program Data Viewer (CPDV) is an advanced web-based data visualization tool that will make statistical information more interpretable by presenting key indicators in a statistical dashboard. The CPDV makes it easy to find many places in Canada, see them on a map, and get basic geographic and sociodemographic data for those places. To find a specific place of interest, you can click and zoom in on a map of Canada or you can search by place name or postal code. The CPDV then displays the appropriate thematic map showing boundaries and other features. The CPDV will also enable users to easily compare indicator values for different places and help identify relationships between indicators.

Interactive dashboard
2023-05-10

Title:Thematic maps

Thematic map: 92-173-X

Description: A thematic map focuses on the spatial variability of a specific distribution or theme (such as population density or average annual income) for standard geographic areas, whereas a reference map focuses on the location and names of geographic features. Thematic maps normally include some location or reference information to help users familiarize themselves with the geographic area covered on the map.

Thematic map
2023-03-29

Title:Indigenous languages in Canada, 2021

Infographic: 11-627-M2023029

Description: Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, this infographic shows the relative number of Indigenous people who can speak an Indigenous language well enough to conduct a conversation by language. It also shows the percent growth or decline in number of Indigenous people who can speak each Indigenous language since the 2016 Census of Population.

Infographic
2023-02-08

Title:Data quality tables, 2021 Census of Population

Table

Description: These tables present data quality indicators for the Census of Population. Data quality indicators are available for various levels of geography, most questions on the Census of Population questionnaires and other key variables of the Census of Population.

Table
2022-12-15

Title:Employed labour force who worked full year, full time and reported employment income in 2020, 2021 Census

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021006

Description: This interactive diagram shows the proportion of employed labour force in each occupation category, as well as the median employment income of the employed labour force who worked full year, full time and reported employment income in 2020.

Interactive chart
2022-12-15

Title:Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language, 2021

Infographic: 11-627-M2022084

Description: Based on 2021 Census data, this infographic provides information on children eligible for instruction in the minority official language in Canada.

Infographic
2022-11-30

Title:Going to college after finishing a degree

Infographic: 11-627-M2022083

Description: This infographic shows the proportion of college students who had previously completed a bachelor’s degree or higher, including information by province, gender, and immigrant status.

Infographic
2022-11-30

Title:Commuting in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic: What changed from 2016 to 2021?

Infographic: 11-627-M2022081

Description: Based on the 2021 Census data, the following infographic looks at changes in commuting in Canada since 2016.

Infographic
2022-11-30

Title:2021 Census key indicators

Key indicators

Description: The key indicators provide a quick snapshot of census data highlights by topic.

Key indicators
2022-11-09

Title:Diversity of Canada’s Veterans and Military Population

Infographic: 11-627-M2021074

Description: Based on 2021 Census data, this infographic presents highlights of the diversity of the military and Veteran population in Canada.

Infographic
2022-10-26

Title:Immigrant population by selected places of birth, admission category and period of immigration, 2021 Census

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021005

Description: These interactive charts show the distribution of the immigrant population by selected places of birth and by various geographic regions in Canada. Two charts are presented: one is for places of birth and the second, geographic areas. Selecting the outer ring of a region expands the number of regions with corresponding distributions in the place of residence chart. Selecting a place of residence shows the distribution from the places of birth.

Interactive chart
2022-10-26

Title:Overview of Canadian citizenship in 2021

Infographic: 11-627-M2022070

Description: Based on the 2021 Census data, the following infographic provides information on Canadian citizenship.

Infographic
2022-09-23

Title:How the Census counts Indigenous People in Urban Areas

Infographic: 11-627-M2022059

Description: The infographic provides a high-level description of how the Census counts people, including Indigenous people, particularly those in urban areas. This includes efforts before and during data collection including communications and advertising, reminders, follow up calls and visits, and special outreach. It also outlines the practice of counting people based on usual place of residence on Census day. Finally, the infographic discusses studies that Statistics Canada undertakes to estimate undercoverage, that is, the net impact of some people being missed and others that are being counted more than once by the Census.

Infographic
2022-09-21

Title:Housing indicators, 2021 Census

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021004

Description: This interactive chart is comprised of two visualizations which show statistics of housing outcomes for selected population groups. The chart displays one of four housing indicators: affordability, core housing need, suitability and adequacy. The data table describes the population group's tenure status of household. Housing outcomes can be produced by making selections from the age, gender, characteristic, household type and geography dropdown menus.

Interactive chart
2022-09-21

Title:Core housing need in Canada

Infographic: 11-627-M2022056

Description: This infographic shows core housing need rates in Canada from the 2021 Census of Population.

Infographic
2022-09-21

Title:First Nations people, Métis and Inuit in Canada

Infographic: 11-627-M2022057

Description: Based on 2021 Census data, the following infographic shows population statistics for First Nations people, Métis and Inuit in Canada.

Infographic
2022-08-17

Title:Mother tongue by geography, 2021 Census

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021003

Description: This interactive tree map shows the proportion of the population by mother tongue. You can search by one of two criteria: region or language.

Interactive chart
2022-08-17

Title:Increasing diversity of languages, other than English or French, spoken at home

Infographic: 11-627-M2022051

Description: Based on 2021 Census data, the following infographic is about the languages spoken at home in Canada.

Infographic
2022-08-17

Title:More than one language in the bag: The rate of English–French bilingualism is increasing in Quebec and decreasing outside Quebec

Infographic: 11-627-M2022052

Description: Based on 2021 Census data, the following infographic is about English-French bilingualism in Canada.

Infographic
2022-07-13

Title:Income Explorer, 2021 Census

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021002

Description: This interactive chart is comprised of two visualizations showing statistics of selected income sources by various characteristics and geographies.

Interactive chart
2022-07-13

Title:Income in Canada, 2020

Infographic: 11-627-M2022040

Description: Based on the data from the 2021 Census, the following infographic looks at income in Canada for 2020, including median household income, the prevalence of low-income and income inequality.

Infographic
2022-07-13

Title:A portrait of Canada’s families in 2021

Infographic: 11-627-M2022039

Description: Based on 2021 Census data, the following infographic provides information on Canada’s families.

Infographic
2022-04-27

Title:Age Pyramids

Interactive chart: 98-504-X2021001

Description: Age pyramids are dynamic applications that allow users to see the evolution of the age structure of the Canadian population over a given time period and for selected geographies.

Interactive chart
2022-02-09

Title:Ranking of the 10 most populated municipalities, 1901 to 2021

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021001

Description: The interactive ribbon chart is a data visualization product that shows the evolution of most populated municipalities over time. It depicts the top 10 municipalities (also called census subdivisions, or CSDs) ranked by population for each census year.

Interactive chart

Web Data Services

Statistics Canada offers several ways to access data, allowing users to obtain information in a variety of formats. For details, refer to information for developers.

Datasets

Census Datasets is a multi-census year data portal providing users with streamlined access to selected datasets from the 1991 to 2021 Census as well as the 2011 National Household Survey.

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