Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	24661834More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24662964More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24663495More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24661738More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove
	Counts			Counts			Counts			Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	535	...	...	456	...	...	892	...	...	676	...	...
Population, 2016¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellings²	310	...	...	183	...	...	390	...	...	452	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	295	...	...	175	...	...	376	...	...	405	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19,597.1	...	...	1,031.0	...	...	22,134.0	...	...	10,579.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.03	...	...	0.44	...	...	0.04	...	...	0.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	535	260	275	455	225	225	895	415	475	675	340	330
0 to 14 years	50	35	20	85	50	40	200	90	110	55	30	25
0 to 4 years	20	15	5	35	20	15	65	25	40	25	10	15
5 to 9 years	20	10	10	15	10	5	70	35	35	20	10	10
10 to 14 years	10	10	5	35	20	15	65	30	35	10	5	5
15 to 64 years	450	210	235	290	145	140	575	285	295	435	245	195
15 to 19 years	15	10	5	30	20	15	60	35	25	20	5	10
20 to 24 years	50	25	25	30	10	20	30	20	15	45	35	20
25 to 29 years	95	45	55	35	15	15	55	20	35	65	30	30
30 to 34 years	80	40	45	30	15	15	75	35	40	80	45	30
35 to 39 years	55	30	25	30	10	15	95	45	50	55	30	30
40 to 44 years	55	25	25	30	15	15	65	40	30	35	20	20
45 to 49 years	35	15	20	30	10	20	65	30	40	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	25	10	10	25	10	10	70	45	25	30	20	10
55 to 59 years	25	10	15	30	15	15	30	15	20	35	20	15
60 to 64 years	20	10	10	15	10	10	35	10	20	35	20	15
65 years and over	35	20	20	85	35	45	115	40	75	185	70	115
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	25	10	20	35	15	20	45	25	20
70 to 74 years	15	10	5	20	10	10	35	15	20	50	15	40
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	15	10	5	15	5	10	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	15	5	10	20	5	15	25	0	20
85 years and over	5	5	0	10	10	5	10	0	10	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	10	10	5	5	0	5	10	5	10
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.3	13.5	7.3	18.7	22.2	17.8	22.3	21.7	23.2	8.1	8.8	7.6
15 to 64 years	84.1	80.8	85.5	63.7	64.4	62.2	64.2	68.7	62.1	64.4	72.1	59.1
65 years and over	6.5	7.7	7.3	18.7	15.6	20.0	12.8	9.6	15.8	27.4	20.6	34.8
85 years and over	0.9	1.9	0.0	2.2	4.4	2.2	1.1	0.0	2.1	3.0	2.9	4.5
Average age of the population	36.3	35.4	37.0	39.4	37.8	41.0	36.5	35.1	37.8	46.3	43.3	49.5
Median age of the population	33.6	34.0	33.2	38.0	35.6	40.0	36.4	36.0	36.8	42.8	39.6	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	295	...	...	175	...	...	380	...	...	405	...	...
Single-detached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	175	...	...	0	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...	375	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	295	...	...	175	...	...	375	...	...	405	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	55	...	...	135	...	...	245	...	...
2 persons	110	...	...	60	...	...	100	...	...	95	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	20	...	...	55	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	20	...	...	55	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	25	...	...	35	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	525	250	270	460	230	230	890	420	475	665	335	330
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...	1.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	485	230	250	370	180	190	695	325	370	620	315	310
Married or living common-law	195	100	100	165	85	85	370	180	185	195	105	95
Married	60	35	30	110	55	50	340	170	170	65	35	35
Living common-law	135	65	70	55	30	30	30	15	15	130	70	65
Living common law - Never married	125	65	65	40	20	25	20	5	15	110	60	55
Living common law - Separated	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Living common law - Divorced	10	5	5	15	5	5	10	0	5	20	10	10
Living common law - Widowed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not married and not living common-law	285	135	155	205	95	110	325	145	185	425	210	210
Not married and not living common law - Never married	240	120	120	150	75	75	210	120	95	305	180	125
Not married and not living common law - Separated	10	5	10	10	5	5	20	5	20	10	10	0
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	30	5	25	35	15	20	65	20	45	80	25	55
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	10	5	5	10	0	5	30	0	25	35	5	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	120	...	...	115	...	...	230	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	85	...	...	65	...	...	90	...	...	85	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	20	...	...	60	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	15	...	...	55	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.4	...	...	2.1	...	...	1.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	115	...	...	230	...	...	125	...	...
Total couple families	95	...	...	75	...	...	175	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	30	...	...	45	...	...	160	...	...	35	...	...
With children⁶	15	...	...	25	...	...	110	...	...	10	...	...
Without children	15	...	...	25	...	...	50	...	...	20	...	...
Common-law couples	70	...	...	30	...	...	15	...	...	65	...	...
With children⁶	20	...	...	15	...	...	5	...	...	20	...	...
Without children	50	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	40	...	...
Total one-parent families	25	...	...	40	...	...	50	...	...	30	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	20	...	...	30	...	...	50	...	...	25	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	0	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	665	335	335
Total - Persons in census families	300	150	145	360	175	180	720	335	385	310	145	165
Married spouses or common-law partners	195	100	95	155	75	75	355	175	175	195	100	90
Parents in one-parent families	20	5	20	40	10	30	55	5	50	30	5	25
Children⁶	80	50	30	165	90	75	315	160	155	90	40	45
In a two-parent family	45	30	20	100	50	50	230	120	110	50	25	25
In a one-parent family	30	20	15	65	35	30	85	40	40	40	10	25
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	220	100	120	100	50	45	175	80	95	355	190	165
Living alone	135	60	75	50	20	25	130	55	80	245	115	135
Living with other relatives⁷	10	5	5	15	10	5	30	20	15	20	10	5
Living with non-relatives only	80	30	45	35	20	15	10	10	5	90	65	25
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	295	...	...	175	...	...	375	...	...	405	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	120	...	...	95	...	...	220	...	...	115	...	...
Couple-family households	95	...	...	65	...	...	170	...	...	90	...	...
With children⁶	30	...	...	30	...	...	115	...	...	30	...	...
Without children	65	...	...	35	...	...	55	...	...	60	...	...
One-parent-family households	20	...	...	25	...	...	45	...	...	30	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	5	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	40	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	135	...	...	50	...	...	130	...	...	245	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	470	220	250	370	180	190	690	325	365	610	310	305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	455	215	245	350	165	185	635	290	350	610	305	305
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	41,600	46,800	39,600	30,200	31,000	29,400	32,400	32,800	31,600	26,200	27,600	24,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	455	215	245	350	165	185	635	290	350	610	305	305
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	36,000	39,600	34,000	28,000	29,000	26,800	30,800	31,000	30,800	24,800	26,000	24,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	435	205	230	280	135	140	515	245	270	430	235	195
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	35,600	46,000	31,200	21,000	25,800	16,600	22,200	27,200	16,000	23,200	23,200	23,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	400	190	205	230	115	110	425	225	200	365	210	155
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	35,600	46,000	28,000	25,000	27,400	21,000	25,800	27,200	21,600	26,400	23,400	29,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	345	150	195	320	150	175	570	250	320	545	265	280
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,100	4,160	8,400	13,000	10,600	14,100	12,700	10,100	15,200	15,000	13,000	16,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	40	10	30	45	20	25	80	45	40	80	50	30
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,680	x	5,880	5,760	5,280	6,160	5,480	5,920	4,840	5,760	5,760	6,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	155	60	100	130	65	70	270	135	135	190	110	80
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	10,000	8,200	7,750	10,300	10,000	10,500	9,000	10,000	10,500	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	495	225	265	390	175	215	705	335	365	620	280	335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	485	220	265	360	160	205	650	300	350	615	275	335
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	56,000	62,400	50,800	34,400	34,500	34,000	39,400	42,000	37,200	35,800	36,400	35,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	485	220	265	360	160	205	650	300	350	615	275	335
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	45,200	48,400	42,400	30,600	30,000	31,200	34,300	36,400	32,400	31,600	31,200	31,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	450	205	240	285	130	150	525	240	285	420	200	225
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	54,000	63,600	46,000	28,000	32,000	24,800	34,600	40,400	29,800	33,000	34,400	31,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	435	195	240	250	120	130	435	210	220	365	185	180
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	52,000	62,400	43,200	29,600	31,200	28,000	38,600	43,200	34,000	33,800	34,800	32,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	380	150	230	335	140	200	585	265	320	560	235	325
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,840	5,600	9,400	13,550	10,000	16,000	12,950	11,100	14,450	14,500	14,100	14,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	40	0	40	30	0	15	105	45	55	80	50	35
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,600	...	5,600	5,200	...	7,000	5,600	6,000	5,200	8,400	8,400	8,500
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	140	45	100	130	55	75	240	120	120	190	105	90
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,600	5,800	8,400	9,400	7,800	10,800	10,400	10,600	10,200	9,500	10,600	8,200
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	500	225	270	390	175	215	705	335	365	620	280	335
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	220	115	105	95	50	45	175	110	65	130	65	65
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	77,000	83,000	63,600	44,800	52,000	38,800	60,000	55,600	61,200	61,200	68,500	53,200
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	83,000	92,000	74,000	48,000	58,000	37,000	68,500	64,000	76,000	63,000	68,000	58,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	185	70	115	130	60	75	220	90	135	180	85	90
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	13,000	8,000	14,700	14,600	14,500	15,200	12,700	16,800	10,100	12,700	9,800	12,800
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	21,600	24,000	20,000	20,400	13,200	27,000	19,600	24,800	16,000	19,600	18,400	21,200
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	89.0	94.0	84.0	63.0	74.0	54.0	70.5	77.0	64.0	63.2	67.0	60.0
Employment income (%)¹⁹	83.0	88.0	78.0	59.0	68.0	52.0	65.5	74.0	58.0	56.4	64.0	50.0
Government transfers (%)²⁰	11.0	6.2	16.0	36.8	25.0	45.0	29.6	23.6	35.6	36.8	32.5	40.4
Employment insurance benefits (%)	0.8	...	1.6	1.2	x	1.6	2.2	2.2	2.2	3.0	3.8	2.4
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	4.5	2.2	6.8	11.4	9.2	13.2	10.9	11.0	10.8	9.7	12.0	7.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	4.0	1.8	6.2	10.0	8.0	11.0	9.8	10.0	9.6	8.4	10.8	6.2
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	470	220	250	370	180	190	695	325	365	615	305	305
Without total income	10	5	5	20	20	5	55	35	20	5	5	0
With total income	455	215	240	345	165	180	640	290	350	610	305	300
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	25	25	30	15	15	75	30	40	35	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	55	20	30	65	25	35	75	30	45	90	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	65	30	40	80	40	45	135	60	75	220	95	125
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	30	55	25	35	100	55	50	80	40	40
$40,000 to $49,999	45	10	30	50	25	25	65	30	40	50	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	15	30	10	15	60	25	35	35	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	20	15	10	5	45	15	30	35	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	10	10	0	5	30	15	10	20	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	10	5	0	15	5	5	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	5	0	0	10	5	0	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	70	45	20	5	5	0	25	10	15	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	45	25	15	0	0	0	15	5	5	15	5	5
$150,000 and over	20	15	10	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	470	220	250	370	180	190	695	325	365	615	305	305
Without after-tax income	10	5	5	20	20	5	55	35	20	5	5	0
With after-tax income	455	215	240	345	165	180	640	290	350	610	305	300
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	25	30	15	15	75	30	40	35	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	55	20	30	60	25	35	85	30	55	95	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	80	35	45	95	45	50	145	70	75	240	105	130
$30,000 to $39,999	65	30	35	65	35	30	110	55	55	95	45	50
$40,000 to $49,999	50	20	30	50	20	30	95	35	55	55	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	40	15	25	25	10	15	60	30	35	40	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	30	15	15	5	5	0	30	20	15	20	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	10	5	0	0	10	10	5	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	20	5	10	0	0	0	10	5	5	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	0	0	0	10	5	0	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	30	20	10	0	0	0	5	0	5	5	5	0
$100,000 to $124,999	20	10	5	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
$125,000 and over	15	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	470	220	250	370	180	190	695	325	365	615	305	305
Without employment income	75	30	40	140	65	75	265	100	165	250	100	150
With employment income	400	195	210	230	115	115	430	225	205	370	210	155
Under $5,000 (including loss)	55	20	30	30	15	15	65	25	35	60	35	25
$5,000 to $9,999	40	15	20	25	10	15	50	15	30	35	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	55	20	40	40	15	25	75	40	30	65	35	25
$20,000 to $29,999	25	15	15	35	15	15	45	30	10	40	25	15
$30,000 to $39,999	35	5	25	30	20	10	35	20	15	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	25	15	5	25	10	15	30	15	15	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	10	20	10	5	40	20	25	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	25	10	15	5	5	0	30	15	15	35	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	5	5	0	0	20	15	5	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	5	0	0	5	5	0	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	0	0	0	10	5	0	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	60	40	20	5	0	0	20	10	10	15	10	5
$100,000 to $124,999	25	15	5	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	5	0
$125,000 and over	35	25	10	0	0	0	15	5	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	470	220	250	370	180	190	690	325	365	610	310	305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	445	210	235	340	160	180	610	280	330	600	305	300
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,200	40,000	33,600	25,800	27,400	23,800	28,000	30,400	26,800	22,000	22,400	21,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	445	210	235	340	160	180	610	280	330	600	305	300
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	33,200	34,400	31,600	24,200	25,000	23,600	27,200	28,800	26,200	21,800	22,200	21,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	415	195	220	275	130	145	500	245	255	415	230	185
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	36,400	40,800	32,000	21,600	25,400	19,000	25,000	29,400	21,400	24,800	25,000	24,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	380	185	195	230	110	115	410	220	190	350	200	150
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,200	41,600	32,800	24,200	26,800	22,800	29,600	29,800	27,600	28,000	27,800	28,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	330	150	185	305	135	170	505	220	285	515	245	270
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	1,450	1,450	1,440	7,650	3,240	10,500	6,650	2,560	11,100	9,100	4,640	13,300
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	35	20	15	30	10	15	50	25	20	50	25	25
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	5,360	4,600	x	4,720	x	x	5,720	6,600	4,800	5,440	5,200	5,600
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	495	225	265	390	175	215	705	335	365	620	280	335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	490	215	265	350	145	205	630	290	340	605	275	325
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	48,200	54,400	43,200	31,500	33,500	30,200	34,800	39,600	30,600	32,400	34,400	30,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	490	215	265	350	145	205	630	290	340	605	275	325
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	38,800	42,000	36,400	28,200	29,200	27,600	30,200	34,400	26,800	28,600	29,200	28,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	440	205	240	275	115	155	510	255	255	425	210	210
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	48,800	54,400	44,000	29,200	34,500	25,600	34,000	39,200	28,800	32,400	36,400	28,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	420	185	235	235	100	135	435	235	205	355	200	155
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	48,400	58,000	40,800	31,000	35,500	27,600	37,800	41,200	33,600	34,800	36,400	33,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	365	140	220	330	135	195	495	205	290	525	220	310
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	4,940	5,100	4,840	9,200	6,600	11,100	9,080	7,500	10,200	11,000	8,500	12,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	50	20	25	20	0	20	75	45	30	55	20	35
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,400	6,000	8,500	2,600	...	2,600	8,800	9,200	8,000	11,600	7,600	15,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	500	225	270	390	175	215	705	335	365	620	280	335
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	215	115	100	90	45	45	175	110	65	130	65	65
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	64,000	73,000	52,000	45,600	50,800	33,200	54,400	49,200	58,400	53,600	62,400	48,400
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	69,000	78,000	59,000	46,000	58,000	33,000	61,600	62,000	62,000	52,000	60,000	44,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	175	60	110	120	45	80	205	95	110	170	90	80
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	18,400	6,160	27,400	17,000	12,000	18,400	15,900	16,800	13,300	19,400	20,600	16,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	26,600	25,000	27,600	24,400	17,500	28,000	23,200	25,200	21,600	25,600	26,800	24,000
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	92.0	94.0	90.0	72.0	80.0	66.0	79.5	86.0	72.0	70.5	80.0	61.0
Employment income (%)	86.0	90.0	82.0	66.0	72.0	62.0	75.5	84.0	66.0	63.2	76.0	50.0
Government transfers (%)	7.6	6.0	9.2	27.6	18.5	35.0	20.6	13.6	28.4	29.6	19.2	39.5
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	0.5	...	1.0	3.0	3.4	2.8	3.4	1.8	5.0
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	295	...	...	175	...	...	375	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	66,500	...	...	56,800	...	...	60,400	...	...	37,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...	50,800	...	...	54,800	...	...	35,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	135	...	...	50	...	...	130	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...	36,800	...	...	48,000	...	...	23,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	47,200	...	...	32,800	...	...	40,800	...	...	23,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	160	...	...	125	...	...	240	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	84,000	...	...	67,500	...	...	70,000	...	...	76,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	72,000	...	...	59,600	...	...	63,600	...	...	68,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	295	...	...	185	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...	68,500	...	...	67,600	...	...	54,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	74,000	...	...	61,200	...	...	58,800	...	...	48,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	35	...	...	130	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	59,000	...	...	32,000	...	...	55,000	...	...	34,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	48,000	...	...	30,000	...	...	46,000	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	145	...	...	250	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	114,000	...	...	78,000	...	...	74,000	...	...	78,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...	70,000	...	...	65,500	...	...	68,500	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	295	...	...	175	...	...	375	...	...	405	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	10	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	25	...	...	40	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	15	...	...	40	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	5	...	...	35	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	5	...	...	20	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	35	...	...	65	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	5	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	295	...	...	175	...	...	375	...	...	405	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	20	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	25	...	...	50	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	10	...	...	45	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	5	...	...	35	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	10	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	25	...	...	40	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	125	...	...	115	...	...	240	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...	67,500	...	...	68,000	...	...	69,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	77,500	...	...	60,400	...	...	63,200	...	...	63,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	35	...	...	55	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	96,000	...	...	54,800	...	...	70,500	...	...	69,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	79,000	...	...	52,800	...	...	59,200	...	...	62,800	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	40	...	...	120	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	119,000	...	...	101,000	...	...	76,000	...	...	112,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	98,000	...	...	91,000	...	...	71,000	...	...	98,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.5	...	...	4.8	...	...	4.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	35	...	...	50	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...	56,800	...	...	51,200	...	...	42,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	51,200	...	...	52,000	...	...	49,200	...	...	42,000	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	220	95	120	85	45	40	145	65	80	335	175	160
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	42,000	46,800	40,400	28,600	30,800	27,000	48,000	52,400	44,800	23,400	23,400	23,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	35,600	39,200	34,400	27,200	28,400	26,800	40,800	43,200	38,400	23,000	23,200	22,800
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	155	...	...	130	...	...	240	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	114,000	...	...	82,000	...	...	70,500	...	...	75,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...	72,000	...	...	63,200	...	...	65,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	45	...	...	60	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	102,000	...	...	72,000	...	...	72,000	...	...	84,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	84,000	...	...	62,000	...	...	62,000	...	...	70,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	45	...	...	145	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	165,000	...	...	108,000	...	...	76,000	...	...	110,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	124,000	...	...	96,000	...	...	68,000	...	...	90,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	35	...	...	35	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...	64,000	...	...	48,000	...	...	44,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	68,000	...	...	60,000	...	...	44,000	...	...	42,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	165	65	100	65	25	40	150	60	90	330	150	185
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	56,400	62,000	53,000	29,000	32,000	28,000	58,000	50,000	62,000	33,200	34,500	32,400
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	46,800	52,000	44,000	27,000	28,000	26,000	48,000	44,000	50,000	29,900	30,000	30,000
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	525	250	275	455	225	230	895	415	475	670	335	330
0 to 17 years	60	35	25	100	55	45	235	115	120	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	40	25	20	80	30	45	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	430	195	230	270	135	135	540	265	275	425	240	185
65 years and over	35	20	20	85	35	45	115	40	75	185	70	115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	50	65	105	55	50	225	105	125	210	85	125
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	25	15	5	60	30	30	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	10	5	5	25	10	20	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	95	35	55	50	25	25	120	55	60	65	35	30
65 years and over	10	10	5	30	10	15	45	15	25	135	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.6	20.0	24.0	22.4	23.0	22.0	25.4	24.8	25.6	31.6	26.0	37.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	20.0	x	24.0	28.0	20.0	27.0	28.0	26.0	12.0	20.0	x
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	28.0	30.0	x	32.0	32.0	32.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	21.6	19.0	24.0	17.5	17.0	19.0	22.0	21.0	23.0	16.0	15.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	32.0	40.0	30.0	34.0	36.0	36.0	37.0	40.0	36.0	73.0	66.0	77.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	665	335	335
0 to 17 years	60	40	25	105	60	45	235	115	120	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	40	25	15	80	30	50	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	425	200	230	270	130	140	540	260	280	420	235	185
65 years and over	35	15	15	85	35	45	115	45	75	185	65	120
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	50	50	25	25	140	70	70	155	80	75
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	10	10	5	45	30	20	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	5	5	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	70	30	40	30	15	10	70	40	35	80	60	25
65 years and over	5	5	5	10	0	10	20	10	15	70	15	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.2	15.0	19.0	10.4	11.0	10.0	15.6	17.0	14.4	23.2	24.0	23.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	12.0	x	10.0	10.0	12.0	20.0	24.0	17.0	6.0	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	24.0	25.0	20.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	15.0	19.0	11.0	12.0	9.0	13.2	14.0	13.0	20.0	25.0	14.0
65 years and over (%)	25.0	25.0	25.0	10.0	x	16.0	17.0	16.0	18.0	36.0	28.0	42.0
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	525	250	270	460	225	225	895	415	475	665	335	330
In bottom half of the distribution	310	145	165	350	180	170	715	335	385	535	260	270
In bottom decile	120	55	65	85	40	45	200	90	105	235	115	120
In second decile	50	25	25	90	45	45	170	80	95	105	50	55
In third decile	45	20	25	70	35	35	130	60	70	65	30	35
In fourth decile	50	25	20	65	35	35	135	65	70	60	30	30
In fifth decile	50	20	25	35	20	20	80	35	40	70	40	30
In top half of the distribution	210	105	105	105	50	55	175	85	90	135	75	55
In sixth decile	45	25	25	30	10	20	55	25	35	35	20	15
In seventh decile	35	20	15	50	25	25	65	35	30	35	15	20
In eighth decile	50	25	25	10	5	0	20	10	10	40	25	15
In ninth decile	35	15	25	0	0	0	15	5	10	15	10	5
In top decile	50	25	20	0	0	0	20	10	10	10	5	0
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	525	...	...	455	...	...	890	...	...	665	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.396	...	...	0.268	...	...	0.331	...	...	0.305	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.486	...	...	0.476	...	...	0.538	...	...	0.548	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.342	...	...	0.239	...	...	0.289	...	...	0.265	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	6.1	...	...	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	680	345	335
English only	30	15	15	30	15	15	150	85	65	25	15	10
French only	80	40	40	245	115	130	180	70	110	265	110	155
English and French	410	195	215	165	90	80	515	245	270	380	215	165
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	10	10	5	50	20	30	5	0	5
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	680	345	335
English	110	45	65	60	30	35	265	145	120	50	30	20
French	380	185	190	355	170	185	390	155	235	600	300	300
English and French	35	15	15	30	20	10	195	105	90	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	10	10	5	40	15	25	5	0	5
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	680	345	335
Single responses	495	235	260	420	210	215	805	380	425	655	330	320
Official languages	420	200	215	235	110	125	265	120	145	610	305	305
English	80	35	50	20	10	10	70	35	35	40	25	15
French	340	170	170	215	105	110	190	80	115	570	285	285
Non-official languages	70	30	40	185	95	85	545	265	280	45	25	20
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	70	30	40	185	95	85	540	260	280	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10	335	175	160	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10	330	170	160	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	10	20	10	10	330	170	160	10	5	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	30	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20	5	5	5	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	85	40	40	165	65	95	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	20	80	40	35	65	20	45	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	55	30	25	15	5	15	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0	10	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	5	0	5	0	0	0	10	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	5	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	10	40	20	20	85	40	45	25	10	10
English and French	20	5	10	10	0	5	10	5	5	10	0	10
English and non-official language(s)	0	5	0	5	5	0	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	10	10	0	20	10	10	35	10	25	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	680	345	335
English	65	25	40	30	15	15	70	40	30	30	15	15
French	285	140	145	215	110	110	150	55	90	540	265	280
Non-official language	25	10	10	60	30	25	225	105	115	10	0	5
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	25	10	10	60	30	25	225	105	115	10	0	5
English and French	85	40	45	20	10	10	25	15	15	65	35	20
English and non-official language(s)	15	5	10	15	5	10	120	65	55	5	5	0
French and non-official language(s)	30	15	10	100	45	55	140	60	80	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	25	10	15	20	15	5	150	70	80	15	10	5
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	680	345	335
Single responses	480	230	250	425	210	215	735	355	385	655	330	320
Official languages	440	205	230	315	155	165	360	165	190	640	320	320
English	110	45	65	45	20	20	125	70	55	35	15	15
French	325	160	165	270	130	140	235	95	135	605	300	300
Non-official languages	40	20	20	115	55	55	380	190	195	15	5	10
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	40	20	20	115	55	55	380	190	195	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5	245	125	120	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5	240	125	120	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5	240	125	120	5	5	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	5	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	60	35	30	110	50	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	60	30	25	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	45	25	20	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	25	25	15	15	155	65	90	25	10	10
English and French	30	10	15	10	5	5	25	15	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language(s)	5	5	0	5	0	0	40	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	15	10	5	15	5	5	65	20	50	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	5	5	0	30	10	20	5	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	525	255	270	455	230	230	890	420	475	675	340	335
None	410	200	210	320	170	155	555	250	310	595	290	310
English	35	20	15	15	5	10	70	40	30	55	35	20
French	40	15	25	45	25	25	55	30	30	5	0	5
Non-official language	15	5	10	55	20	35	100	50	45	10	5	5
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	15	5	10	55	20	35	100	50	45	10	5	0
English and French	5	5	5	0	5	0	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	5	0	5	5	5	5	45	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	5	5	5	5	0	0	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	550	270	280	500	240	260	880	400	480	695	325	370
Official languages	545	265	280	495	235	260	805	370	435	690	325	365
English	440	190	250	230	120	105	680	320	355	420	220	200
French	540	265	275	450	215	235	625	275	350	645	300	345
Non-official languages	165	70	95	280	135	145	755	340	415	105	55	50
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	165	70	95	280	135	145	755	340	415	100	55	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0	485	225	255	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0	475	225	250	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0	475	225	250	10	0	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	50	85	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	130	50	80	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	40	85	110	65	45	300	135	165	75	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	30	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	15	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	80	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	30	0	0	0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	110	65	45	120	45	75	65	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	40	20	25	30	10	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	90	35	60	65	45	20	80	30	45	60	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	550	270	280	500	245	260	880	400	480	690	325	370
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous identity	550	270	280	500	245	260	880	400	480	670	315	355
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	550	270	280	500	245	260	880	400	480	690	325	370
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	550	270	280	500	245	260	880	400	480	690	320	370
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
Owner	75	...	...	35	...	...	60	...	...	75	...	...
Renter	215	...	...	145	...	...	320	...	...	335	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	25	...	...	95	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	220	...	...	160	...	...	285	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	30	...	...	135	...	...	205	...	...
2 bedrooms	115	...	...	75	...	...	215	...	...	115	...	...
3 bedrooms	45	...	...	65	...	...	25	...	...	55	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	180	...	...	105	...	...	355	...	...	295	...	...
5 rooms	70	...	...	60	...	...	25	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	30	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	4.5	...	...	3.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	295	...	...	165	...	...	335	...	...	400	...	...
More than one person per room	0	...	...	15	...	...	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	280	...	...	150	...	...	300	...	...	390	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	30	...	...	80	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
1960 or before	155	...	...	40	...	...	20	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	105	...	...	125	...	...	105	...	...
1981 to 1990	40	...	...	10	...	...	75	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	20	...	...	45	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	0	...	...	85	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2015	10	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	260	...	...	165	...	...	375	...	...	335	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
One-maintainer household	160	...	...	85	...	...	265	...	...	260	...	...
Two-maintainer household	130	...	...	85	...	...	105	...	...	130	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	295	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	110	...	...	25	...	...	65	...	...	80	...	...
35 to 44 years	60	...	...	35	...	...	100	...	...	50	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	40	...	...	75	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	35	...	...	25	...	...	50	...	...	55	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...	90	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	15	...	...	35	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	295	...	...	180	...	...	370	...	...	400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	230	...	...	160	...	...	245	...	...	350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	65	...	...	20	...	...	120	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	15	...	...	120	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	300	...	...	180	...	...	380	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	105	...	...	55	...	...	180	...	...	125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	60	...	...	20	...	...	95	...	...	45	...	...
Not suitable only	10	...	...	25	...	...	55	...	...	10	...	...
Major repairs needed only	35	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	60	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	0	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	185	...	...	125	...	...	200	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	290	...	...	175	...	...	365	...	...	385	...	...
In core need	0	...	...	20	...	...	55	...	...	25	...	...
Not in core need	275	...	...	160	...	...	310	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	30	...	...	65	...	...	70	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	68.8	...	...	83.3	...	...	92.3	...	...	92.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	25.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	25.0	...	...	21.4	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,640	...	...	x	...	...	1,330	...	...	1,680	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,600	...	...	1,600	...	...	1,520	...	...	1,850	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	552,000	...	...	552,000	...	...	324,000	...	...	448,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	580,000	...	...	520,000	...	...	290,000	...	...	500,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	220	...	...	150	...	...	315	...	...	330	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	11.4	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	45.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	20.5	...	...	13.3	...	...	32.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	13.3	...	...	16.1	...	...	7.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,000	...	...	820	...	...	1,060	...	...	636	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,090	...	...	900	...	...	1,090	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	555	270	285	505	240	260	880	395	485	695	325	370
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	15
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	20	35
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	20	35
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	555	270	285	505	240	260	880	395	485	610	285	320
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	555	270	285	500	240	260	875	395	480	695	320	370
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	410	205	205	375	185	195	610	270	335	650	300	355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	55	50	10	110	75	35	145	60	90	70	45	25
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	355	160	190	265	110	155	465	215	250	580	255	325
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	140	60	80	120	55	65	270	125	140	45	25	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	555	270	285	500	240	260	875	395	480	695	320	370
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	345	170	170	250	130	120	255	110	145	605	270	330
Immigrants⁸¹	110	55	55	215	100	115	540	245	295	65	40	25
Before 1980	15	0	10	15	10	10	35	15	25	10	10	0
1980 to 1990	10	0	0	25	10	15	35	15	25	20	10	10
1991 to 2000	25	10	15	30	15	15	90	35	50	15	0	10
2001 to 2010	15	10	0	40	20	20	120	55	65	0	0	0
2011 to 2021⁸²	40	20	20	100	45	55	260	130	135	15	15	0
2011 to 2015	0	0	0	75	30	45	100	45	55	10	10	0
2016 to 2021	35	20	20	25	15	10	165	80	80	10	0	0
Non-permanent residents⁸³	100	40	60	35	10	20	80	40	40	25	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	110	55	55	215	100	115	540	245	295	60	40	20
Under 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	10	30	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	15	10	0	65	40	25	40	25	20	15	0	15
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	40	20	20	90	40	50	15	15	0
25 to 44 years	75	30	40	65	30	35	310	145	170	15	10	10
45 years and over	0	0	0	45	15	30	60	25	35	0	0	0
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	110	55	55	215	100	115	540	245	295	60	40	20
Americas	25	20	10	160	65	90	40	10	30	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	90	25	70	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	0	0	0	20	15	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	55	25	35	20	10	10	70	30	35	20	15	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	15	10	0	105	45	65	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	20	10	0	30	15	15	325	160	165	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	95	45	50	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	55	50	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	35	20	20	20	10	10	160	80	80	10	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	135	65	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	85	40	40	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	550	270	280	500	245	260	880	400	480	690	325	370
First generation¹⁰⁰	220	95	120	250	115	135	630	285	345	105	65	35
Second generation¹⁰¹	85	60	30	130	70	65	165	85	85	55	30	25
Third generation or more¹⁰²	245	110	135	115	60	60	85	25	55	535	230	305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	95	50	50	200	90	105	505	240	270	55	30	25
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	60	30	30	40	15	25	265	140	125	30	15	10
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	35	15	20	25	0	15	160	95	70	10	10	0
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	20	15	10	10	10	0	100	50	50	25	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	25	15	10	75	20	50	95	15	75	20	15	10
Refugees¹⁰⁸	10	0	0	80	45	30	140	70	70	0	0	0
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	95	50	50	200	90	105	505	240	270	55	30	25
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	0	0	0	70	40	30	40	25	20	0	0	0
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	25	10	15	0	0	0	45	15	30	0	0	0
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	15	0	0	0
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	10	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	50	20	30	105	45	60	375	175	205	50	25	25
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	550	270	280	500	245	260	880	400	480	690	325	370
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	90	50	35	315	150	165	545	240	300	80	40	35
South Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese	15	0	10	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Black	35	25	10	205	90	110	30	10	20	30	15	15
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	0	25	10	10	335	160	170	0	0	0
Latin American	30	20	0	75	40	30	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southeast Asian	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	465	215	250	185	90	95	335	155	185	615	285	330
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	555	270	280	500	240	255	880	400	480	695	320	370
Canadian	105	50	55	60	35	20	45	15	35	185	85	100
English	10	0	10	0	0	0	20	0	15	35	15	20
Irish	40	10	30	10	10	0	15	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish	65	30	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0
French, n.o.s.¹²²	235	105	125	25	0	20	30	0	25	200	95	105
German	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	15	0	10	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	0	60	35	25	15	10	0	10	10	0
Indian (India)	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	20	10	15	0	0	10	0	0	130	50	80
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French Canadian	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	25	35
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	25	20	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	0	0	0	20	10	10	140	70	70	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	70	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	20	0	0	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	170	80	100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mennonite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Muslim	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	0	0	0	40	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	30	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Konger	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	25	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Western European, n.o.s.¹⁴⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Canadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albertan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African American	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.¹⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic, n.o.s.¹⁵⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Columbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Franco Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jatt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American, n.o.s.¹⁵¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.¹⁵²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.¹⁵³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Abenaki	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.¹⁵⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Huron (Wendat)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saskatchewanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gaspesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norman	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteaux	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.¹⁵⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrinya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Manitoban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cape Bretoner	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cherokee	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Empire Loyalist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.¹⁵⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamileke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan, n.o.s.¹⁵⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central or West African, n.o.s.¹⁶⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igorot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woodland Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prince Edward Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maliseet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶¹	550	270	285	500	240	260	880	400	480	690	325	370
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Christian	170	80	90	325	145	180	390	175	215	345	150	190
Christian, n.o.s.¹⁶²	25	10	15	30	10	20	75	30	45	20	15	10
Anabaptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anglican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catholic	115	65	55	180	75	105	200	70	130	315	140	180
Christian Orthodox	0	0	0	0	0	0	90	50	35	0	0	0
Jehovah's Witness	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latter Day Saints	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lutheran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Presbyterian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Reformed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Church	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	20	10	10	95	50	50	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindu	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Muslim	15	10	0	30	15	15	425	200	230	0	0	0
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other religions and spiritual traditions	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No religion and secular perspectives	335	160	175	150	90	60	35	20	20	340	170	170
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data¹⁶³	555	265	285	485	225	260	865	395	465	690	320	370
Non-movers	415	205	210	415	195	220	745	335	410	575	250	325
Movers	140	70	70	70	30	35	115	65	55	115	70	45
Non-migrants	120	60	60	60	30	30	40	25	10	85	50	35
Migrants	15	0	10	10	0	10	80	35	40	30	20	10
Internal migrants	10	0	10	0	0	0	20	10	10	30	20	10
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data¹⁶⁴	520	245	280	455	210	255	800	375	425	645	300	350
Non-movers	215	125	90	245	110	130	395	180	215	300	130	170
Movers	305	120	185	220	95	120	405	195	210	350	170	180
Non-migrants	140	60	85	135	50	85	170	90	80	225	95	130
Migrants	165	55	105	75	45	35	240	110	130	125	85	40
Internal migrants	70	20	45	35	20	15	50	25	25	75	50	25
Intraprovincial migrants	60	20	35	30	20	10	25	10	20	65	40	25
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	0	0	0	25	15	10	10	10	0
External migrants	95	35	55	45	20	20	185	80	105	50	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	495	225	270	390	175	215	710	335	365	620	280	335
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	40	25	10	200	100	105	90	45	45	160	60	100
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	460	205	255	190	80	110	620	290	325	460	215	235
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	390	165	225	240	95	140	500	240	260	365	195	175
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	10	0	10	110	40	70	20	10	10	45	25	20
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	375	165	210	125	55	75	480	230	250	320	165	155
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	495	225	270	390	175	215	705	335	370	620	280	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	165	90	75	75	40	35	155	55	100
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	45	20	25	65	20	45	120	70	55	105	40	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	425	190	235	160	65	95	505	225	275	355	180	175
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	55	80	135	40	90	200	85	120	195	110	85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50	30	20	85	40	50	80	35	50	80	45	35
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	30	10	20	75	30	50	60	20	40	50	25	25
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	20	20	0	10	10	0	20	15	0	30	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	80	25	50	40	10	35	90	40	50	85	45	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	0	0	0	35	10	20	40	10	20
Bachelor's degree or higher	285	130	155	20	20	0	300	145	160	160	70	90
Bachelor's degree	135	60	75	20	20	0	175	90	85	110	60	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	25	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	95	35	65	0	0	0	75	40	40	40	0	40
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	25	10	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	385	165	225	235	95	145	500	235	265	365	190	175
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	85	40	45	10	0	0	40	25	15
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	25	10	20	45	20	25	65	35	25	55	30	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	355	150	200	110	35	75	425	200	225	265	140	130
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	35	55	95	25	75	145	65	75	135	75	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	40	20	25	60	20	40	65	30	40	65	35	30
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	25	15	15	60	20	40	55	15	40	35	20	20
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	40	10	30	30	0	30	60	30	30	50	30	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15	20	10	10
Bachelor's degree or higher	260	120	140	15	15	0	280	135	150	135	65	70
Bachelor's degree	125	65	60	15	15	0	155	75	80	85	55	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	20	0	0	0	0	40	15	25	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	90	30	60	0	0	0	75	35	35	40	0	35
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	495	230	270	390	175	215	705	335	370	615	280	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	70	40	35	230	110	125	200	110	90	260	100	165
Education	10	0	10	10	0	10	15	0	15	15	0	15
13. Education	10	0	10	10	0	10	15	0	15	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	55	0	0	0	15	10	10	40	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	85	35	50	0	0	0	10	0	10	35	15	20
Humanities	30	15	10	0	0	0	30	0	30	45	25	15
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	25	45	0	0	0	55	15	30	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	0	0	0	15	0	10	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	0	0	0	15	10	0	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	90	50	40	30	10	15	120	35	80	55	30	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	50	40	30	10	15	120	35	80	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	15	0	0	0	25	0	20	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0	45	45	0	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	0	0	0	40	40	0	10	10	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	40	25	20	35	35	0	130	95	30	60	40	15
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	10	10	0	15	15	0	80	55	25	10	10	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	0	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	10	10	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	15	0	15	35	0	25	55	10	40	35	10	30
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	10	0	10	35	0	25	55	10	40	35	10	30
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	40	10	30	20	0	15	30	10	20
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	0	0	0	35	0	30	15	0	15	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	390	160	225	240	95	140	500	240	260	365	195	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	40	15	25	130	55	70	75	40	35	100	55	45
Education	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
13. Education	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	40	40	0	0	0	15	10	10	20	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	70	35	35	0	0	0	10	0	10	20	15	10
Humanities	20	10	10	0	0	0	20	0	15	25	20	10
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	20	40	0	0	0	50	15	35	40	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	20	0	15	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	75	45	30	20	0	15	90	25	65	40	20	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	75	45	30	20	0	15	90	25	65	30	20	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	15	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	10	10	0	0	0	35	35	0	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	0	0	0	0	30	30	0	10	10	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	25	10	20	30	30	0	125	90	35	50	35	15
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	0	0	0	10	10	0	75	50	25	10	10	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	0	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	10	0	15	15	0	0	0	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	0	0	0	25	0	25	45	0	40	20	10	10
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	25	0	25	45	0	40	20	10	10
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	0	10	20	0	20	15	0	10	30	10	15
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	10	0	10	20	0	20	10	0	10	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁸⁰	390	160	225	240	95	140	500	240	260	365	195	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	15	25	130	55	70	75	40	35	100	55	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁸¹	350	155	200	105	35	70	430	200	225	270	135	130
Location of study inside Canada	240	110	130	85	30	55	155	80	75	245	125	120
Same as province or territory of residence	225	100	125	80	25	55	140	70	75	230	120	110
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	0	10
Location of study outside Canada¹⁸²	110	40	70	20	10	15	275	120	150	25	15	10
Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10	15	15	0	10	10	0
United States of America	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	100	35	60	0	0	0	35	15	15	10	0	10
Belgium	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	85	30	55	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Switzerland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldova¹⁸³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	155	55	100	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	10	15	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	20	35	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealand	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data¹⁸⁴	495	225	270	390	175	215	705	335	370	620	280	340
In the labour force	400	165	240	255	120	135	440	230	210	335	175	160
Employed	380	155	220	220	105	110	345	190	155	300	155	145
Unemployed	25	0	25	35	10	25	95	40	50	30	15	15
Not in the labour force	95	65	30	135	55	80	265	105	165	285	110	175
Participation rate	80.8	73.3	88.9	65.4	68.6	62.8	62.4	68.7	56.8	54.0	62.5	47.1
Employment rate	76.8	68.9	81.5	56.4	60.0	51.2	48.9	56.7	41.9	48.4	55.4	42.6
Unemployment rate	6.3	0.0	10.4	13.7	8.3	18.5	21.6	17.4	23.8	9.0	8.6	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data¹⁸⁵	495	230	270	390	175	215	705	335	370	615	280	340
Did not work¹⁸⁶	75	40	35	150	65	85	275	115	160	295	115	180
Worked	420	190	235	240	110	130	430	215	210	320	165	160
Worked full year full time¹⁸⁷	225	115	110	90	50	45	180	110	70	130	60	65
Worked part year and/or part time¹⁸⁸	195	75	120	145	60	90	250	105	145	195	100	95
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.8	40.6	37.4	42.0	33.6	36.0	39.2	32.6	38.4	35.8	41.2
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data¹⁸⁹	405	160	240	255	120	140	440	230	205	330	175	155
Class of worker - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	10	0	10	25	20	0	0	0	0
All classes of workers¹⁹¹	400	160	235	245	115	130	420	215	200	330	175	155
Employee	340	140	200	175	75	95	370	185	180	275	155	125
Permanent position	275	115	165	155	70	90	285	170	120	235	130	100
Temporary position	65	25	35	20	0	10	80	15	65	45	25	25
Fixed term (1 year or more)	30	10	20	15	0	10	40	0	35	10	0	10
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year)	35	10	15	0	0	0	40	10	25	35	20	15
Self-employed¹⁹²	60	20	35	70	35	30	55	35	20	55	20	35
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁹³	405	160	240	255	120	140	440	230	205	330	175	155
Occupation - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	10	0	10	25	20	0	0	0	0
All occupations¹⁹¹	400	160	235	245	115	130	420	215	200	330	175	155
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	100	45	55	15	0	15	100	35	70	50	30	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	20	10	0	0	0	70	55	10	30	25	10
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	25	0	25	25	10	10	20	10	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	70	15	55	10	0	10	45	0	40	40	0	35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	40	65	0	0	0	10	0	10	55	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	65	20	40	115	50	65	85	45	45	70	30	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	10	10	55	40	15	55	45	10	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	15	15	0	25	25	0	0	0	0
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁴	405	160	240	255	120	140	440	230	205	330	175	155
Industry - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	10	0	10	25	20	0	0	0	0
All industries¹⁹¹	400	160	235	245	115	130	420	215	200	330	175	155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	25	15	10
31-33 Manufacturing	40	30	10	25	20	0	35	35	0	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	0	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	25	15	10	20	10	10	20	0	10	35	15	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	0	0	45	30	20	35	25	10	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	30	0	0	0	20	15	0	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	35	15	25	20	0	10	30	10	25	15	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	20	30	10	0	10	75	35	45	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	30	15	15	20	15	0	15	15	0
61 Educational services	50	10	40	10	0	0	25	0	25	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	15	30	0	30	50	15	40	45	10	40
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	0	10	0	0	0	10	10	0	20	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	15	25	0	20	20	0	20	10	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	20	20	15	0	15	10	10	15	0	10
91 Public administration	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	15	0	10
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁵	435	190	245	250	115	130	470	235	235	350	185	170
English	50	20	35	10	10	0	125	75	55	25	20	0
French	185	65	125	110	50	60	75	20	60	200	85	115
Non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and French	180	105	75	110	50	55	210	110	95	120	65	45
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	20	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data¹⁹⁶	435	190	245	250	115	130	470	235	235	350	185	170
Single responses	415	185	230	200	90	105	400	190	205	345	175	170
Official languages	415	185	230	190	90	100	365	175	190	335	175	170
English	110	45	65	20	10	0	205	110	100	70	50	20
French	305	135	165	170	75	95	165	70	90	270	115	150
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	0	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	10	0	0	30	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	50	25	25	70	40	25	10	10	0
English and French	15	10	10	50	25	25	65	35	25	10	10	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁷	435	190	245	250	115	130	470	235	235	350	185	170
None	255	90	165	175	85	90	295	140	150	240	120	120
English	125	75	45	45	25	20	90	55	40	65	30	35
French	45	20	25	15	0	0	65	25	40	45	35	15
Non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data¹⁹⁸	375	155	220	225	105	110	345	190	155	300	155	145
Worked at home	220	110	110	20	0	20	100	65	35	115	60	55
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	30	0	25	70	40	30	20	15	0	35	30	10
Usual place of work	130	45	85	130	70	70	220	105	110	150	70	80
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data¹⁹⁹	125	45	85	130	70	65	215	110	110	150	70	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	115	45	75	115	55	65	145	65	80	140	65	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	30	20	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	10	10	0	20	10	10	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰⁰	155	45	105	200	110	95	235	120	115	190	100	85
Car, truck or van	35	10	25	105	70	35	185	105	80	110	65	40
Car, truck or van - as a driver	35	10	25	95	70	25	175	100	75	100	55	40
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	0	0	15	15	0
Public transit	85	25	55	95	35	55	50	20	25	60	30	35
Walked	25	0	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bicycle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other method	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰¹	155	45	105	200	110	95	235	120	115	190	100	85
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	35	10	20	25	10	15	35	20	15
15 to 29 minutes	50	15	35	30	25	10	135	70	65	45	20	25
30 to 44 minutes	75	20	55	50	35	20	30	20	0	35	20	20
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	30	15	15	20	10	10	40	30	10
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	55	25	30	30	10	25	25	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰²	155	45	105	200	110	95	235	120	115	190	100	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	35	25	15	10	10	0	20	10	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20	0	10	50	30	20	10	0	0	45	35	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	0	20	40	15	30	75	40	35	40	15	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	70	20	50	10	0	0	60	25	30	45	15	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	10	15	20	0	20	40	20	20	20	15	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	25	15	10	50	30	20	40	20	25	15	10	0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data²⁰³	60	35	25	105	55	45	240	115	120	60	30	30
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	10	10	0	10	5	5	45	25	20	10	5	5
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	50	25	20	95	55	40	195	90	105	50	25	25
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data²⁰⁴	40	25	20	65	40	30	170	85	80	30	15	15
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	10	5	5	5	0	5	30	20	15	5	5	0
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	0	0	0	5	0	5	30	20	10	5	0	0
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	10	5	5	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	30	15	15	60	35	25	135	70	65	25	10	15

Symbol legend

...
not applicable
x
suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

Note(s):

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, this includes various benefits from new and existing federal, provincial and territorial government income programs intended to provide financial support to individuals affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures implemented to minimize the spread of the virus.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period. The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

Employment Insurance (EI) benefits - All Employment Insurance (EI) benefits received during the reference period, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, compassionate care, work sharing, retraining, and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal EI Program or the Québec parental insurance plan.

The reference period for these variables is calendar year 2019. These variables are intended for comparison with their 2020 equivalent and other 2019 income variables. Income for 2019 is presented in 2020 constant dollars.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits; - workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Economic family structure - The combination of relatives that comprise a family. Classification on this variable considers the presence or absence of: married spouses or common-law partners; children; and other relatives. For more information, refer to the variable 'economic family structure,' Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - The average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Prior to the 2021 Census, the LIM thresholds and the LIM low income statistics were derived and reported for the population residing outside of the territories and off reserve only. It was based on the consideration that the income, prices and expenditure patterns could be quite different in the territories and on reserve, and thus, could make the interpretation of the LIM low-income statistics difficult.

Since the 2016 Census, there were research studies that analyzed the feasibility of defining LIM thresholds that include the population living in the territories and on reserve, and examined the aspects that should be considered when interpreting low-income statistics based on this definition. With the guidance and support of such research, the 2021 Census expanded the coverage of the LIM concept to all regions in Canada, making it the only low-income concept that is applicable to the population living in the territories and on reserve.

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median-adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 2.4 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) - The Low-income cut-offs, after tax refers to an income threshold, defined using 1992 expenditure data, below which economic families or persons not in economic families would likely have devoted a larger share of their after-tax income than average to the necessities of food, shelter and clothing. More specifically, the thresholds represented income levels at which these families or persons were expected to spend 20 percentage points or more of their after-tax income than average on food, shelter and clothing. These thresholds have been adjusted to current dollars using the all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI). The LICO-AT has 35 cut-offs varying by seven family sizes and five different sizes of area of residence to account for economies of scale and potential differences in cost of living in communities of different sizes. These thresholds are presented in Table 2.5 Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT - 1992 base) for economic families and persons not in economic families, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the after-tax income of an economic family member or a person not in an economic family falls below the threshold applicable to the person, the person is considered to be in low income according to LICO-AT. Since the LICO-AT threshold and family income are unique within each economic family, low-income status based on LICO-AT can also be reported for economic families.

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Date modified:: 2023-02-01

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Symbol legend

Note(s):

Census Profile, 2021 Census of PopulationProfile table

Add a geography

Add or remove data

Symbol legend

Source

How to cite

Note(s):

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table