Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
Select all: Commuting
Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Select all: Ethnocultural and religious diversity
Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
Select all: Families, households, and marital status
Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Select all: Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
Select all: Income
Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
Select all: Language
All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
Knowledge of languages
Knowledge of official languages
Language spoken most often at home
Mother tongue
Other language spoken regularly at home
Language of work
Select all: Language of work
All languages used at work
Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
Select all: Mobility and migration
Mobility status 1 year ago
Mobility status 5 years ago
Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic 24661124More information:
Quebec
[Dissemination area]
Counts
Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 2,375 ... ...
Population, 20161 ... ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 ... ... ...
Total private dwellings2 1,487 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 1,314 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7,748.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 2,380 1,195 1,180
0 to 14 years 305 155 150
0 to 4 years 130 65 65
5 to 9 years 90 40 45
10 to 14 years 80 45 35
15 to 64 years 1,860 935 930
15 to 19 years 50 20 30
20 to 24 years 135 55 80
25 to 29 years 345 170 175
30 to 34 years 320 165 160
35 to 39 years 270 145 120
40 to 44 years 220 130 90
45 to 49 years 125 60 60
50 to 54 years 120 65 50
55 to 59 years 155 80 80
60 to 64 years 115 45 75
65 years and over 215 110 105
65 to 69 years 100 60 45
70 to 74 years 65 25 40
75 to 79 years 30 15 15
80 to 84 years 15 5 5
85 years and over 5 0 5
85 to 89 years 5 0 5
90 to 94 years 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.8 13.0 12.7
15 to 64 years 78.2 78.2 78.8
65 years and over 9.0 9.2 8.9
85 years and over 0.2 0.0 0.4
Average age of the population 37.6 37.7 37.6
Median age of the population 35.6 36.0 34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 1,315 ... ...
Single-detached house 5 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ...
Row house 85 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,005 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 1,310 ... ...
1 person 645 ... ...
2 persons 425 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ...
4 persons 75 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,365 1,195 1,170
Average household size 1.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 2,075 1,040 1,035
Married or living common-law 1,050 560 495
Married 615 320 300
Living common-law 430 240 190
Living common law - Never married 375 205 165
Living common law - Separated 10 5 5
Living common law - Divorced 50 30 25
Living common law - Widowed 0 0 0
Not married and not living common-law 1,025 485 540
Not married and not living common law - Never married 805 420 380
Not married and not living common law - Separated 45 10 35
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 145 45 95
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 30 5 25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 620 ... ...
2 persons 405 ... ...
3 persons 135 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 615 ... ...
Total couple families 515 ... ...
Married couples 300 ... ...
With children6 140 ... ...
Without children 160 ... ...
Common-law couples 220 ... ...
With children6 30 ... ...
Without children 185 ... ...
Total one-parent families 100 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 90 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 15 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 2,365 1,195 1,170
Total - Persons in census families 1,575 785 785
Married spouses or common-law partners 1,030 545 485
Parents in one-parent families 105 15 85
Children6 440 225 215
In a two-parent family 275 145 135
In a one-parent family 160 80 80
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 790 410 380
Living alone 645 325 320
Living with other relatives7 45 20 30
Living with non-relatives only 100 65 30
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 1,315 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 585 ... ...
Couple-family households 495 ... ...
With children6 165 ... ...
Without children 330 ... ...
One-parent-family households 90 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 5 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 5 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 20 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 50 ... ...
One-person households 645 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 2,065 1,045 1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,035 1,035 1,005
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 54,000 64,500 46,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 2,040 1,035 1,005
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 45,600 52,800 40,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,840 955 885
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 53,200 67,000 42,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,620 845 775
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 56,800 69,500 47,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 1,410 645 765
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,400 8,000 10,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 185 80 95
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,080 6,200 6,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 570 265 300
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 9,200 8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 2,230 1,120 1,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,195 1,120 1,080
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 93,100 92,800 93,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 2,195 1,120 1,080
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 66,500 63,700 69,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,970 1,045 925
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 95,400 93,400 97,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,735 925 810
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 96,500 94,600 98,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,535 690 850
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,870 9,320 12,140
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 200 90 115
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,450 5,400 7,200
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 585 275 310
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,400 9,800 9,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 2,230 1,125 1,105
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 975 570 410
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 81,000 85,000 71,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 142,000 123,200 168,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 570 280 295
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 22,000 26,400 19,200
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 43,800 55,200 33,200
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 91.8 94.0 89.6
Employment income (%)19 82.0 84.4 79.6
Government transfers (%)20 8.2 6.2 10.2
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.6 0.5 0.8
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 3.0 2.9 3.1
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 2.7 2.6 2.8
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 2,065 1,040 1,020
Without total income 25 10 15
With total income 2,040 1,035 1,000
Under $10,000 (including loss) 130 65 65
$10,000 to $19,999 240 105 135
$20,000 to $29,999 225 100 125
$30,000 to $39,999 200 80 115
$40,000 to $49,999 160 65 95
$50,000 to $59,999 160 70 90
$60,000 to $69,999 150 65 80
$70,000 to $79,999 125 75 55
$80,000 to $89,999 105 65 45
$90,000 to $99,999 85 50 35
$100,000 and over 455 295 155
$100,000 to $149,999 230 145 85
$150,000 and over 230 155 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 2,065 1,040 1,020
Without after-tax income 25 10 15
With after-tax income 2,040 1,035 1,005
Under $10,000 (including loss) 150 75 80
$10,000 to $19,999 240 105 135
$20,000 to $29,999 275 130 150
$30,000 to $39,999 230 95 135
$40,000 to $49,999 235 95 140
$50,000 to $59,999 195 105 90
$60,000 to $69,999 180 105 80
$70,000 to $79,999 110 65 50
$80,000 to $89,999 100 55 40
$90,000 to $99,999 75 45 25
$100,000 and over 250 170 85
$100,000 to $124,999 100 60 40
$125,000 and over 155 110 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 2,065 1,040 1,020
Without employment income 445 195 250
With employment income 1,620 850 770
Under $5,000 (including loss) 170 65 100
$5,000 to $9,999 95 40 60
$10,000 to $19,999 165 70 95
$20,000 to $29,999 95 45 55
$30,000 to $39,999 90 45 45
$40,000 to $49,999 115 60 60
$50,000 to $59,999 115 45 70
$60,000 to $69,999 110 60 50
$70,000 to $79,999 115 70 50
$80,000 to $89,999 75 40 30
$90,000 to $99,999 70 40 25
$100,000 and over 405 265 140
$100,000 to $124,999 130 80 55
$125,000 and over 270 185 90
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 2,065 1,045 1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,975 1,000 975
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 48,000 58,800 41,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,975 1,000 975
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,200 48,400 36,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,785 920 865
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 49,600 61,200 40,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,565 820 745
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 52,400 61,200 41,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 1,310 600 705
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 2,260 1,620 3,520
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 115 55 55
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,250 6,040 8,400
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 2,230 1,120 1,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 2,140 1,085 1,050
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 73,000 81,200 64,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 2,140 1,085 1,055
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 54,200 59,700 48,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,930 1,005 925
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 75,700 84,600 66,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,690 890 800
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 75,900 84,800 66,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,390 625 765
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 7,120 5,140 8,720
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 105 40 65
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,000 5,200 11,200
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 2,230 1,125 1,105
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 945 540 400
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 74,500 79,000 63,600
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 98,400 100,400 95,200
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 535 255 285
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 31,600 40,800 25,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 56,000 69,500 44,000
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 93.6 96.4 90.0
Employment income (%) 82.4 85.6 78.0
Government transfers (%) 6.4 3.6 9.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 0.6 0.2 1.1
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 1,310 ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 85,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 69,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 56,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 46,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 670 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 127,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 103,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 1,410 ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 145,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 103,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 670 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 73,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 52,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 745 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 209,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 149,200 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 1,310 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 75 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 85 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 75 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 135 ... ...
$200,000 and over 215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 1,310 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 80 ... ...
$100,000 and over 420 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 95 ... ...
$150,000 and over 200 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 630 ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 128,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 105,000 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 335 ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 148,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 117,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 147,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 114,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 100 ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 60,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 55,600 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 745 390 355
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 51,200 52,400 50,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 43,200 43,200 43,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 705 ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 217,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 154,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 201,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 135,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 235 ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 316,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 232,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 100 ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 63,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 55,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 755 390 365
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 68,400 68,800 68,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 49,500 48,400 50,800
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 2,365 1,195 1,170
0 to 17 years 330 165 160
0 to 5 years 160 75 80
18 to 64 years 1,820 920 900
65 years and over 215 110 110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 365 165 195
0 to 17 years 60 30 35
0 to 5 years 25 10 10
18 to 64 years 260 115 145
65 years and over 45 25 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.4 13.8 17.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.0 17.0 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 13.0 16.0 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.2 12.4 16.0
65 years and over (%) 21.0 22.0 22.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 2,365 1,195 1,170
0 to 17 years 325 165 165
0 to 5 years 155 75 80
18 to 64 years 1,820 920 900
65 years and over 215 110 105
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 265 135 135
0 to 17 years 35 20 20
0 to 5 years 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 205 105 105
65 years and over 25 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.2 11.2 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 11.0 10.0 12.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.0 10.0 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 11.2 11.4
65 years and over (%) 11.0 12.0 9.0
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 2,365 1,195 1,170
In bottom half of the distribution 1,095 530 570
In bottom decile 350 165 185
In second decile 225 100 125
In third decile 195 95 100
In fourth decile 160 85 75
In fifth decile 175 80 90
In top half of the distribution 1,265 665 600
In sixth decile 155 75 80
In seventh decile 155 75 75
In eighth decile 210 110 100
In ninth decile 265 140 130
In top decile 485 265 220
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 2,365 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.485 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.569 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.419 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 5.9 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 2,370 1,195 1,170
English only 255 145 115
French only 355 175 175
English and French 1,730 870 860
Neither English nor French 30 10 20
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 2,370 1,195 1,170
English 795 410 385
French 1,350 680 675
English and French 190 95 95
Neither English nor French 30 10 20
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 2,370 1,195 1,170
Single responses 2,180 1,090 1,095
Official languages 1,585 795 795
English 450 220 230
French 1,135 570 565
Non-official languages 595 295 300
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 595 295 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 65 45
Berber languages 5 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 55 40
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 95 55 40
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 5 0 0
Merina 5 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 10 5 5
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 320 155 165
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5
Russian 15 10 10
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 10 5 0
German 5 5 0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 5 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 70 25 45
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 15 25
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 35 15 25
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 10 0 5
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 85 80
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20
Portuguese 20 10 10
Romanian 5 5 5
Spanish 95 55 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35
Chinese languages 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 105 75
English and French 90 50 40
English and non-official language(s) 20 10 5
French and non-official language(s) 40 20 15
English, French and non-official language(s) 30 20 10
Multiple non-official languages 5 0 5
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 2,370 1,195 1,170
English 440 235 210
French 910 465 445
Non-official language 120 50 75
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 120 50 75
English and French 370 185 180
English and non-official language(s) 170 85 85
French and non-official language(s) 115 55 55
English, French and non-official language(s) 225 115 115
Multiple non-official languages 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 2,370 1,195 1,170
Single responses 2,125 1,070 1,060
Official languages 1,870 950 920
English 715 365 350
French 1,150 580 570
Non-official languages 255 120 135
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 255 120 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 45 25 20
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 55 70
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 5
Russian 5 0 5
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 0 0 0
German 0 0 0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 15 5 10
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 10 0 5
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 5 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5
Romanian 5 0 5
Spanish 45 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25
Chinese languages 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 240 130 110
English and French 130 75 65
English and non-official language(s) 50 25 25
French and non-official language(s) 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language(s) 10 10 5
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 2,365 1,195 1,170
None 1,650 835 810
English 210 105 110
French 165 90 75
Non-official language 155 80 75
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 155 80 75
English and French 35 20 20
English and non-official language(s) 50 25 25
French and non-official language(s) 80 40 40
English, French and non-official language(s) 5 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 20 10 10
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 2,605 1,280 1,325
Official languages 2,565 1,270 1,295
English 2,155 1,100 1,060
French 2,270 1,105 1,165
Non-official languages 1,175 520 655
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,165 520 645
Afro-Asiatic languages 230 110 115
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Hausa 0 0 0
Mina 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 230 110 115
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 215 100 115
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 15 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 10 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Merina 0 0 0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 30 15 15
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Krio 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Sango 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Tulu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 660 295 365
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 45 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 40 50
Belarusian 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 10
Russian 50 20 30
Rusyn 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Irish 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 50 30
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 65 40 25
German 60 40 25
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 25 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 25 10 20
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 105 45 60
Indo-Aryan languages 70 35 30
Assamese 0 0 0
Bengali 70 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Oriya languages 0 0 0
Odia 0 0 0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Rohingya 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 25
Baluchi 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Parsi 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 35 10 25
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 25 0 20
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 385 155 230
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 65 30 40
Portuguese 45 20 20
Romanian 20 10 10
Spanish 290 115 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Éwé 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Gikuyu 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 25 10 15
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0
Mòoré 0 0 0
Mwani 0 0 0
Ndebele 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Soninke 0 0 0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wojenaka 0 0 0
Wolof 15 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nuer 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 70 75
Chinese languages 145 70 75
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 130 60 70
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 20 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 2,605 1,280 1,325
Indigenous identity45 25 10 15
Single Indigenous responses46 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 15 0 10
Métis 10 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous responses47 0 0 0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous identity 2,580 1,270 1,315
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 2,605 1,280 1,325
Registered or Treaty Indian49 15 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,595 1,275 1,315
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 1,410 ... ...
Owner 620 ... ...
Renter 790 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 1,410 ... ...
Condominium 825 ... ...
Not condominium 590 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 1,410 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 540 ... ...
2 bedrooms 595 ... ...
3 bedrooms 220 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 1,410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,045 ... ...
5 rooms 190 ... ...
6 rooms 90 ... ...
7 rooms 55 ... ...
8 or more rooms 35 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 3.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 1,410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ...
More than one person per room 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 1,410 ... ...
Suitable 1,365 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 1,410 ... ...
1960 or before 95 ... ...
1961 to 1980 110 ... ...
1981 to 1990 100 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ...
2011 to 2015 320 ... ...
2016 to 202157 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 1,410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 1,350 ... ...
Major repairs needed 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 1,410 ... ...
One-maintainer household 905 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 485 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 1,410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 40 ... ...
25 to 34 years 435 ... ...
35 to 44 years 350 ... ...
45 to 54 years 225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 200 ... ...
65 to 74 years 110 ... ...
75 to 84 years 50 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 1,405 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,115 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 290 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 1,410 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 360 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 265 ... ...
Not suitable only 30 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 35 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 10 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 10 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 1,050 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 1,355 ... ...
In core need 65 ... ...
Not in core need 1,290 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 620 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 70.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 17.9 ... ...
% in core housing need63 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 2,040 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 2,190 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 650,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 744,000 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 790 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 36.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 22.8 ... ...
% in core housing need63 7.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,030 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 1,178 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 2,610 1,280 1,330
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 0 0 0
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 45 25 20
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 40 15 20
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 2,550 1,250 1,300
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 2,610 1,280 1,330
Canadian citizens77 2,235 1,045 1,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18 365 145 220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,870 895 970
Not Canadian citizens78 375 235 135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 2,610 1,280 1,330
Non-immigrants80 1,710 830 875
Immigrants81 740 320 415
Before 1980 65 30 35
1980 to 1990 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 140 45 90
2001 to 2010 200 70 130
2011 to 202182 235 115 115
2011 to 2015 80 40 40
2016 to 2021 155 75 75
Non-permanent residents83 160 125 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 740 320 415
Under 5 years 75 25 50
5 to 14 years 125 50 75
15 to 24 years 135 35 100
25 to 44 years 350 180 170
45 years and over 50 30 20
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 740 320 415
Americas 120 35 85
Brazil 20 0 15
Colombia 25 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 20 0 15
Jamaica 10 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0
United States of America 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15
Europe 160 110 55
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
France 45 40 10
Germany 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Italy 20 10 10
Netherlands 0 0 0
Poland 20 10 10
Portugal 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 30 10
Africa 160 65 100
Algeria 30 15 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 35 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 15 60
Asia 285 110 175
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Iran88 30 0 20
Iraq 0 0 0
Lebanon 55 15 35
Syria89 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 50 15 30
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Viet Nam 35 15 20
Bangladesh 30 15 15
India 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 25
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 155 75 80
Americas 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
United States of America 0 0 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 25 20 0
France 15 15 0
Germany 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0
Africa 35 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0
Burundi 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Sudan97 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0
Asia 85 35 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
China90 40 15 25
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Jordan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
Syria89 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0
Oceania and other93 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
Other places of birth98 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 2,605 1,280 1,325
First generation100 960 475 485
Second generation101 610 285 325
Third generation or more102 1,035 515 520
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 675 290 385
Economic immigrants104 340 170 170
Principal applicants105 190 120 75
Secondary applicants106 145 55 90
Immigrants sponsored by family107 200 45 155
Refugees108 120 65 55
Other immigrants109 20 10 10
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 675 290 385
Asylum claim before admission111 55 25 30
Work permits only before admission112 55 35 25
Study permits only before admission113 25 10 15
Work and study permits before admission114 35 15 20
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0
No pre-admission experience116 500 210 295
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 2,605 1,280 1,325
Total visible minority population118 905 370 530
South Asian 75 30 45
Chinese 130 55 70
Black 265 115 150
Filipino 10 0 10
Arab 160 75 85
Latin American 105 30 75
Southeast Asian 60 30 35
West Asian 35 10 30
Korean 10 0 10
Japanese 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0
Multiple visible minorities 40 25 15
Not a visible minority120 1,700 910 795
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 2,605 1,280 1,330
Canadian 330 150 180
English 115 50 60
Irish 170 75 85
Scottish 85 20 60
French, n.o.s.122 540 320 215
German 90 40 50
Chinese 140 60 75
Italian 170 90 80
Indian (India) 20 10 10
Ukrainian 15 10 0
Dutch 25 15 10
Polish 70 40 30
Québécois 80 45 30
British Isles, n.o.s.123 15 10 0
Filipino 0 0 0
French Canadian 135 65 65
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 55 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 30 15 10
Métis 0 0 0
European, n.o.s.126 25 10 15
Russian 60 15 40
Norwegian 0 0 0
Welsh 15 15 0
Portuguese 40 15 20
American 10 0 10
Spanish 70 40 35
Swedish 20 10 0
Hungarian 15 0 10
Acadian 15 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0
African, n.o.s.127 60 25 35
Jewish 45 35 15
Punjabi 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 25
Arab, n.o.s.128 80 45 35
Greek 55 25 30
Jamaican 15 0 10
Asian, n.o.s.129 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s.130 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10
Romanian 40 20 20
Lebanese 80 30 50
Iranian 30 10 20
Christian, n.i.e.131 25 15 10
Danish 10 0 0
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 0 0 0
Sikh 0 0 0
Austrian 0 0 0
Belgian 15 15 0
Haitian 50 15 35
Hindu 0 0 0
Mexican 30 15 15
Mennonite 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 0 0 0
Northern European, n.o.s.135 0 0 0
Muslim 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Colombian 15 0 15
Moroccan 35 25 10
Czech 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0
Hong Konger 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0
Persian 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0
Algerian 50 15 25
Brazilian 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 0 10
African Caribbean 0 0 0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0
Congolese 50 30 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 20 0 15
Peruvian 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0
Berber 40 20 20
Albanian 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0
African Canadian 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.146 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Albertan 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0
African American 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.147 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.148 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.149 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0
Bengali 45 30 15
Cameroonian 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Northern Irish 0 0 0
Celtic, n.o.s.150 0 0 0
British Columbian 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0
Franco Ontarian 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0
Jatt 0 0 0
North American, n.o.s.151 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s.152 0 0 0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.153 0 0 0
Abenaki 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.154 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0
Pennsylvania Dutch 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0
North African, n.o.s.155 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 0 0 0
Saskatchewanian 0 0 0
Buddhist 0 0 0
Gaspesian 0 0 0
Norman 10 0 10
Southern or East African, n.o.s.156 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0
Saulteaux 0 0 0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.157 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0
Tigrinya 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Vincentian 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0
Manitoban 0 0 0
Cape Bretoner 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0
Malayali 0 0 0
Chaldean 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0
Mayan 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0
Cherokee 0 0 0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Indo-Caribbean 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0
United Empire Loyalist 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.158 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Azorean 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Bamileke 0 0 0
Indo-Guyanese 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0
Central African 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0
Akan, n.o.s.159 0 0 0
Central or West African, n.o.s.160 0 0 0
Igorot 0 0 0
Fulani 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0
Prince Edward Islander 0 0 0
Maliseet 0 0 0
Beninese 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Roma 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0
African Nova Scotian 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data161 2,605 1,280 1,325
Buddhist 60 25 35
Christian 1,140 515 625
Christian, n.o.s.162 220 100 115
Anabaptist 0 0 0
Anglican 10 0 10
Baptist 0 0 0
Catholic 800 345 455
Christian Orthodox 60 30 25
Jehovah's Witness 0 0 0
Latter Day Saints 0 0 0
Lutheran 0 0 0
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 0 0 0
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 0 0 0
Presbyterian 0 0 0
Reformed 0 0 0
United Church 0 0 0
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 15 0 10
Hindu 0 0 0
Jewish 70 55 20
Muslim 310 145 160
Sikh 0 0 0
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 0 0 0
Other religions and spiritual traditions 10 0 10
No religion and secular perspectives 990 525 465
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data163 2,565 1,255 1,310
Non-movers 2,100 1,010 1,090
Movers 465 245 225
Non-migrants 315 160 145
Migrants 150 80 75
Internal migrants 85 45 40
Intraprovincial migrants 65 30 30
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10
External migrants 65 30 35
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data164 2,450 1,230 1,220
Non-movers 730 350 380
Movers 1,725 885 840
Non-migrants 850 425 425
Migrants 875 455 420
Internal migrants 600 285 310
Intraprovincial migrants 495 235 265
Interprovincial migrants 100 50 50
External migrants 280 175 100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 2,230 1,125 1,105
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 215 120 100
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 2,010 1,005 1,005
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 1,845 940 905
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 155 95 65
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 1,685 850 840
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 2,230 1,120 1,110
No certificate, diploma or degree 180 90 90
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 250 160 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,800 875 925
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 575 260 315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 75 75
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 95 45 50
Apprenticeship certificate169 50 30 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 310 150 165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 40 75
Bachelor's degree or higher 1,230 615 615
Bachelor's degree 600 280 320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 65 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 35 40
Master's degree 370 195 170
Earned doctorate171 55 45 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 1,845 945 900
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 65 60
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 170 110 60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,555 770 785
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 475 225 255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 130 70 65
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 85 40 45
Apprenticeship certificate169 45 30 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 245 115 130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 100 40 60
Bachelor's degree or higher 1,080 545 530
Bachelor's degree 520 255 265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 50 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 30 40
Master's degree 330 165 160
Earned doctorate171 45 40 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data172 2,230 1,125 1,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 430 250 180
Education 55 10 45
13. Education 55 10 45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 45 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 90 40 50
Humanities 100 35 60
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 25 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0
54. History 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 15 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 345 140 210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 25 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 105 50 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 15 10 0
42. Psychology 25 10 20
45. Social sciences 105 40 55
Business, management and public administration 555 280 275
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 545 270 275
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 75 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 70 15
25. Library science 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 235 160 70
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10
14. Engineering 125 80 45
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 50 35 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 15 0
48. Precision production 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0
Health and related fields 190 60 125
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs178 145 45 100
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 40 15 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 20 30
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 55 20 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0
Other179 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data172 1,840 945 900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 290 170 120
Education 45 10 35
13. Education 45 10 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 30 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 55 25 30
Humanities 55 30 30
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0
54. History 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 295 120 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 20 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 100 35 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 10 0 0
42. Psychology 20 10 10
45. Social sciences 85 40 50
Business, management and public administration 520 255 265
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 515 250 265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 30 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 25 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 65 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 65 15
25. Library science 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 205 145 60
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 10
14. Engineering 110 75 35
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 35 25 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 15 0
48. Precision production 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0
Health and related fields 185 60 120
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs178 135 45 95
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 40 15 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 20 25
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 45 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0
Other179 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data180 1,840 945 900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 290 170 120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree181 1,550 770 785
Location of study inside Canada 1,200 560 640
Same as province or territory of residence 1,100 515 585
Different than province or territory of residence 100 50 50
Location of study outside Canada182 350 205 145
Americas 70 35 35
United States of America 30 20 10
Mexico 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Venezuela95 0 0 0
Other locations of study in Americas 0 0 0
Europe 170 100 75
Belgium 0 0 0
France 90 45 40
Germany 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 0
Switzerland 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0
Moldova183 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
Ireland96 0 0 0
United Kingdom87 15 0 15
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0
Serbia86 0 0 0
Other locations of study in Europe 25 20 10
Africa 30 25 0
Nigeria 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Other locations of study in Africa 15 15 0
Asia 80 50 30
Iran88 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 0
Syria89 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0
China90 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0
Hong Kong91 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Korea, South92 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
India 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0
Other locations of study in Asia 15 15 0
Oceania 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0
New Zealand 0 0 0
Other locations of study in Oceania 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data184 2,230 1,120 1,110
In the labour force 1,675 890 785
Employed 1,530 820 720
Unemployed 140 75 65
Not in the labour force 555 230 325
Participation rate 75.1 79.5 70.7
Employment rate 68.6 73.2 64.9
Unemployment rate 8.4 8.4 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data185 2,230 1,125 1,105
Did not work186 615 270 350
Worked 1,610 855 755
Worked full year full time187 990 565 420
Worked part year and/or part time188 625 285 335
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.7 41.8
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data189 1,675 890 780
Class of worker - not applicable190 35 15 15
All classes of workers191 1,635 870 765
Employee 1,355 695 660
Permanent position 1,175 625 545
Temporary position 180 70 115
Fixed term (1 year or more) 95 30 70
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year) 85 35 50
Self-employed192 285 180 105
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data193 1,675 890 780
Occupation - not applicable190 35 15 15
All occupations191 1,635 870 765
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 75 55 25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 415 200 215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 215 165 55
3 Health occupations 155 60 100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 205 60 145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 50 45
6 Sales and service occupations 330 160 165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 85 75 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 50 0
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data194 1,675 890 780
Industry - not applicable190 35 15 15
All industries191 1,635 870 765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0
23 Construction 25 20 0
31-33 Manufacturing 85 60 20
41 Wholesale trade 60 35 25
44-45 Retail trade 145 80 70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 35 25 15
51 Information and cultural industries 65 45 15
52 Finance and insurance 200 110 95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 60 15 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 320 190 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 15
61 Educational services 95 35 65
62 Health care and social assistance 240 85 155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 20 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 90 60 30
81 Other services (except public administration) 45 15 30
91 Public administration 80 45 35
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data195 1,705 905 810
English 290 155 135
French 380 195 190
Non-official language 0 0 0
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0
English and French 1,000 530 470
English and non-official language(s) 15 0 10
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 25 15 10
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data196 1,705 905 810
Single responses 1,435 745 695
Official languages 1,430 745 690
English 660 345 310
French 775 395 380
Non-official languages 0 0 0
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0
Tamazight 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Chadic languages 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0
Kankanaey 0 0 0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0
Morisyen 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0
High German languages 0 0 0
German 0 0 0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0
Swiss German 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Low Saxon 0 0 0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0
Kacchi 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0
Persian languages 0 0 0
Dari 0 0 0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0
Multiple responses 275 155 120
English and French 275 155 120
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data197 1,705 905 810
None 920 495 430
English 400 200 190
French 355 180 175
Non-official language 30 20 15
Indigenous39 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 30 20 15
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data198 1,530 820 720
Worked at home 695 395 290
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 85 65 20
Usual place of work 755 345 405
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data199 755 350 405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 620 285 335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 35 10 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 85 50 35
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data200 835 415 420
Car, truck or van 485 255 230
Car, truck or van - as a driver 450 245 200
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 35 10 25
Public transit 160 80 80
Walked 175 85 85
Bicycle 0 0 0
Other method 15 0 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data201 835 415 420
Less than 15 minutes 185 105 80
15 to 29 minutes 315 160 155
30 to 44 minutes 220 105 115
45 to 59 minutes 55 25 30
60 minutes and over 60 20 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data202 835 415 420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 40 25 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 90 50 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 205 100 105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 275 120 155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 120 60 60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 105 65 35
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data203 335 170 170
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language 80 50 35
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language 255 120 135
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data204 195 100 100
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language 55 30 25
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada 45 25 15
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada 5 0 5
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language 145 70 75

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Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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