Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	24661043More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24662955More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24662839More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24662379More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove
	Counts			Counts			Counts			Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	773	...	...	438	...	...	1,435	...	...	640	...	...
Population, 2016¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellings²	403	...	...	186	...	...	500	...	...	207	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	372	...	...	182	...	...	493	...	...	203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,705.7	...	...	6,186.4	...	...	1,538.9	...	...	3,192.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.06	...	...	0.07	...	...	0.93	...	...	0.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	770	405	370	440	220	215	1,430	720	715	640	320	320
0 to 14 years	120	60	60	70	40	30	355	190	165	105	60	50
0 to 4 years	55	25	35	20	10	10	95	55	35	35	20	15
5 to 9 years	35	20	15	30	15	15	145	75	70	35	20	20
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	20	10	10	120	60	60	35	15	20
15 to 64 years	550	290	265	285	145	140	945	475	470	435	215	225
15 to 19 years	20	15	5	20	15	10	85	45	40	55	20	35
20 to 24 years	50	25	20	30	15	15	80	40	40	45	30	20
25 to 29 years	85	40	45	20	15	5	55	25	30	30	20	10
30 to 34 years	95	55	45	25	15	15	55	30	25	30	15	10
35 to 39 years	95	50	45	40	25	15	105	45	60	40	15	20
40 to 44 years	60	30	30	30	20	15	120	55	60	40	25	20
45 to 49 years	40	20	20	20	5	15	140	75	70	55	20	35
50 to 54 years	30	20	10	20	10	15	135	70	65	50	25	25
55 to 59 years	35	10	25	40	15	20	100	60	45	40	25	20
60 to 64 years	50	25	20	30	15	20	75	40	35	55	25	35
65 years and over	100	55	45	85	40	50	130	60	75	95	45	50
65 to 69 years	40	25	15	30	15	15	40	20	25	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	20	10	10	20	10	5	30	15	15	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	15	10	5	10	0	10	20	5	20	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	15	5	10	30	10	15	15	5	5
85 years and over	10	5	5	15	5	5	15	5	10	10	0	10
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	10	5	10	5	5	5	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	14.8	16.2	15.9	18.2	14.0	24.8	26.4	23.1	16.4	18.8	15.6
15 to 64 years	71.4	71.6	71.6	64.8	65.9	65.1	66.1	66.0	65.7	68.0	67.2	70.3
65 years and over	13.0	13.6	12.2	19.3	18.2	23.3	9.1	8.3	10.5	14.8	14.1	15.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.2	1.4	3.4	2.3	2.3	1.0	0.7	1.4	1.6	0.0	3.1
Average age of the population	37.9	37.8	38.1	42.6	40.2	45.2	36.5	35.9	37.2	40.2	39.2	41.3
Median age of the population	36.0	35.6	36.4	42.4	39.6	46.4	39.2	39.2	39.6	41.6	40.8	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	375	...	...	180	...	...	495	...	...	200	...	...
Single-detached house	0	...	...	50	...	...	90	...	...	200	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	20	...	...	235	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	145	...	...	80	...	...	145	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	375	...	...	185	...	...	490	...	...	200	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	55	...	...	105	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	55	...	...	105	...	...	65	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	30	...	...	95	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	30	...	...	130	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	15	...	...	55	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	765	405	365	440	220	215	1,430	720	715	640	320	320
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	650	345	310	370	185	185	1,075	530	545	535	260	275
Married or living common-law	320	160	160	185	90	95	690	345	340	330	165	165
Married	140	65	70	115	55	60	600	305	300	285	145	140
Living common-law	185	90	90	75	35	35	90	45	45	45	25	25
Living common law - Never married	170	85	80	65	30	35	70	35	35	40	20	15
Living common law - Separated	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Living common law - Divorced	10	5	5	5	0	0	20	15	5	10	0	5
Living common law - Widowed	0	0	0	5	0	5	5	0	5	0	0	0
Not married and not living common-law	330	180	145	185	90	90	390	185	200	205	95	110
Not married and not living common law - Never married	240	145	100	125	75	50	280	155	130	160	85	75
Not married and not living common law - Separated	20	5	10	15	5	10	15	5	10	5	0	5
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	45	20	25	25	10	10	50	15	35	20	5	15
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	25	10	10	25	5	15	40	10	35	20	0	15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	210	...	...	120	...	...	390	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	130	...	...	55	...	...	110	...	...	80	...	...
3 persons	40	...	...	25	...	...	100	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	30	...	...	140	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	10	...	...	45	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.6	...	...	1.8	...	...	1.9	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	125	...	...	390	...	...	190	...	...
Total couple families	155	...	...	90	...	...	340	...	...	160	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	55	...	...	295	...	...	140	...	...
With children⁶	25	...	...	30	...	...	225	...	...	90	...	...
Without children	40	...	...	25	...	...	65	...	...	50	...	...
Common-law couples	90	...	...	35	...	...	45	...	...	25	...	...
With children⁶	35	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	15	...	...
Without children	55	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total one-parent families	55	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...	30	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	45	...	...	30	...	...	35	...	...	25	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	10	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	765	405	360	435	225	215	1,430	720	715	640	320	320
Total - Persons in census families	550	275	275	355	185	170	1,300	665	640	590	300	290
Married spouses or common-law partners	315	160	155	175	90	90	685	345	340	325	165	160
Parents in one-parent families	50	15	40	35	5	25	50	10	35	30	5	25
Children⁶	180	105	75	145	85	60	570	310	265	240	130	105
In a two-parent family	115	55	55	95	55	35	485	255	235	200	110	90
In a one-parent family	70	45	25	55	35	20	85	55	30	40	25	15
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	215	125	90	80	40	45	130	55	75	45	15	30
Living alone	140	70	70	55	20	30	100	45	60	25	5	15
Living with other relatives⁷	15	15	5	25	10	15	25	5	15	20	5	15
Living with non-relatives only	55	45	15	0	0	0	5	5	0	10	5	0
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	370	...	...	185	...	...	495	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	190	...	...	110	...	...	365	...	...	155	...	...
Couple-family households	140	...	...	80	...	...	325	...	...	140	...	...
With children⁶	60	...	...	45	...	...	240	...	...	85	...	...
Without children	85	...	...	40	...	...	85	...	...	55	...	...
One-parent-family households	45	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...	15	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	5	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	25	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	55	...	...	105	...	...	25	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	645	340	300	370	180	185	1,080	530	550	530	260	270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	630	335	295	355	175	180	1,040	515	525	510	250	255
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	38,400	40,000	37,200	39,200	42,800	36,000	47,600	50,400	45,200	44,000	42,000	44,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	630	335	295	355	175	180	1,040	515	525	510	250	255
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,000	34,800	33,600	35,200	37,200	33,600	41,200	42,000	40,400	37,600	37,200	38,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	560	300	260	315	160	155	950	485	470	470	235	235
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	31,600	36,400	29,200	31,600	36,800	27,600	43,200	47,600	40,000	37,600	38,400	35,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	500	275	225	260	140	125	840	430	405	400	205	195
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	33,600	34,400	31,800	33,600	40,400	28,000	45,600	50,000	43,200	39,200	39,600	38,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	525	270	255	310	145	160	785	335	450	405	185	220
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,400	9,800	11,500	11,900	8,800	13,800	9,500	8,600	9,900	8,600	7,650	9,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	105	50	60	45	25	15	120	55	65	50	20	30
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,480	5,560	5,280	5,480	5,360	x	5,920	6,000	5,720	5,120	x	5,840
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	230	135	95	110	60	50	335	180	160	170	90	80
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,000	8,000	8,000	8,500	7,000	10,300	8,000	8,000	8,000	6,000	6,000	7,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	640	330	310	380	195	185	1,030	500	535	565	290	275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	625	325	305	365	180	185	975	465	510	525	275	255
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,600	44,800	40,000	42,200	41,600	43,200	60,900	72,000	50,600	47,400	50,400	44,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	625	325	305	365	180	185	975	465	510	525	275	255
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	36,200	37,400	35,200	36,600	35,200	37,600	47,600	53,800	41,800	39,600	41,200	38,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	540	280	265	315	160	150	870	430	440	470	255	220
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	36,400	41,200	31,400	37,200	37,200	37,500	58,000	70,800	45,400	43,200	46,000	40,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	485	265	220	275	150	125	780	400	375	425	220	205
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	36,600	37,600	35,600	35,600	35,000	36,500	59,800	70,400	48,800	42,600	46,400	38,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	540	260	280	290	130	155	730	290	440	450	225	225
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	12,760	11,700	13,800	12,400	10,800	13,600	12,120	10,700	13,100	10,000	9,400	10,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	135	75	60	55	25	30	115	45	75	35	20	20
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,000	5,200	7,000	7,000	7,200	6,800	7,800	7,400	8,000	7,600	5,000	10,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	250	140	110	110	70	40	345	140	205	185	100	85
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,400	8,800	10,200	9,400	9,600	9,200	8,400	8,400	8,400	7,150	7,300	7,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	640	330	310	375	195	180	1,025	500	530	565	290	275
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	195	90	105	110	60	50	400	245	155	230	125	100
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	48,400	67,500	48,000	63,200	68,000	63,200	74,500	83,000	67,500	53,600	49,200	54,000
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	60,800	69,000	54,000	62,000	64,000	60,000	86,400	92,000	77,000	62,000	63,000	61,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	240	130	110	115	50	65	335	140	195	125	60	60
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	14,700	18,400	13,600	13,100	17,400	12,200	20,400	23,800	17,800	19,000	19,800	13,000
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	22,200	24,000	20,000	21,600	22,000	21,000	34,000	37,000	31,600	24,800	29,000	21,000
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	74.0	79.0	68.0	76.0	80.0	72.0	85.2	91.0	77.5	82.0	84.0	79.0
Employment income (%)¹⁹	67.0	68.0	65.0	64.0	70.0	58.0	78.4	84.0	71.5	73.0	76.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)²⁰	25.8	20.8	32.0	23.6	19.5	28.0	14.9	9.2	22.2	18.2	15.6	21.2
Employment insurance benefits (%)	3.1	2.8	3.4	2.4	2.4	2.8	1.5	1.0	2.4	1.0	0.6	1.6
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	9.4	8.8	10.2	7.6	9.6	5.8	5.4	3.9	7.5	6.0	5.9	6.0
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	8.6	8.4	9.2	6.8	9.0	4.8	4.9	3.6	6.7	5.2	5.2	5.2
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	640	340	300	370	185	185	1,075	530	545	535	260	275
Without total income	10	5	5	15	5	5	40	20	20	25	10	15
With total income	635	335	300	360	175	180	1,040	510	530	505	250	255
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	30	15	20	15	5	75	35	45	45	10	30
$10,000 to $19,999	70	40	30	45	20	20	100	45	55	75	45	35
$20,000 to $29,999	105	45	60	60	20	35	140	75	70	55	20	30
$30,000 to $39,999	120	55	65	60	20	35	115	60	55	65	40	30
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	65	30	30	100	50	50	50	30	25
$50,000 to $59,999	55	30	30	35	15	15	110	45	60	50	20	35
$60,000 to $69,999	40	20	20	25	20	10	75	30	45	45	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	20	15	10	5	55	25	30	25	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	5	20	5	10	60	25	30	20	5	15
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	5	5	5	0	45	20	25	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	30	15	10	10	5	0	165	110	55	65	40	20
$100,000 to $149,999	20	15	5	10	5	0	110	70	40	45	30	15
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	0	0	0	55	35	15	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	640	340	300	370	185	185	1,075	530	545	535	260	275
Without after-tax income	10	5	5	15	5	5	40	20	20	25	10	15
With after-tax income	635	335	300	360	175	180	1,040	510	530	505	250	255
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	30	15	25	15	10	80	35	45	50	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	70	40	30	45	20	20	110	50	60	80	45	35
$20,000 to $29,999	135	65	70	70	25	45	160	75	80	65	30	40
$30,000 to $39,999	135	65	70	85	40	45	150	75	75	80	45	30
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	45	45	20	30	135	65	70	65	25	40
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	35	40	20	15	105	40	60	60	25	30
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	10	30	20	10	80	40	45	30	10	20
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	10	5	10	70	35	35	25	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	5	5	0	45	25	20	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	0	0	0	35	25	10	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	0	0	0	65	45	25	25	15	10
$100,000 to $124,999	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	15	20	10	10
$125,000 and over	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	10	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	640	340	300	370	185	185	1,075	530	545	535	260	275
Without employment income	145	65	80	110	45	60	235	100	140	135	60	80
With employment income	500	275	220	265	135	125	840	435	410	395	205	190
Under $5,000 (including loss)	55	40	20	35	15	20	90	40	50	50	25	30
$5,000 to $9,999	40	20	20	30	15	10	65	30	30	30	15	15
$10,000 to $19,999	70	40	30	35	15	15	85	40	45	50	25	25
$20,000 to $29,999	60	30	30	25	5	15	80	40	40	30	20	15
$30,000 to $39,999	45	25	20	25	15	15	60	35	25	45	25	15
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	30	35	20	15	70	30	35	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	35	20	20	25	10	10	80	35	40	35	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	15	10	0	50	15	35	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	35	10	15	15	10	10	45	25	20	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	5	15	5	5	50	20	30	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	5	0	0	30	20	15	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	25	15	10	5	5	0	145	100	40	50	35	15
$100,000 to $124,999	20	10	5	5	5	0	60	40	15	25	15	5
$125,000 and over	10	0	5	0	0	0	85	55	30	30	20	10
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	645	340	300	370	180	185	1,080	530	550	530	260	270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	610	325	285	350	170	180	1,020	500	515	490	245	250
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	35,200	37,200	32,400	36,000	41,600	32,800	45,600	50,000	43,600	41,600	42,800	40,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	610	325	285	350	170	180	1,020	500	515	490	245	250
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	31,200	32,800	29,800	32,800	35,200	30,600	39,200	42,800	38,000	36,800	36,800	37,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	555	295	260	305	155	150	950	480	470	470	230	240
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	32,400	35,200	28,400	31,800	36,000	28,600	42,800	49,600	40,400	37,200	40,000	32,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	500	270	230	255	130	125	840	430	410	405	205	200
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,000	36,000	32,000	35,200	40,400	30,200	46,000	53,600	41,600	38,800	44,000	35,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	470	235	235	275	125	150	675	260	415	355	155	200
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	4,200	3,240	5,600	8,300	4,400	10,400	4,080	1,960	5,760	3,600	1,980	5,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	85	45	40	40	25	15	90	30	60	45	15	30
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	4,280	4,520	4,200	4,480	4,640	x	5,160	4,160	6,550	5,760	x	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	640	330	310	380	195	185	1,030	500	535	565	290	275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	620	320	295	345	165	185	960	470	495	500	265	230
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	40,000	43,600	36,000	41,000	43,200	39,200	61,100	71,200	51,400	47,600	49,600	45,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	620	320	295	345	165	185	960	470	495	500	265	230
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,000	36,000	32,000	34,800	35,600	34,000	47,600	54,000	41,600	38,800	39,200	38,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	545	280	265	300	150	145	905	445	455	475	250	220
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	38,600	45,200	31,600	39,600	42,000	37,000	58,700	70,800	46,800	44,200	48,800	39,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	490	260	235	260	140	125	795	405	390	425	230	205
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	39,800	44,800	34,400	38,000	39,500	36,500	61,200	72,000	50,000	44,200	49,200	38,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	470	240	230	260	110	155	625	240	385	385	195	190
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,800	5,720	10,000	9,300	6,700	11,200	9,200	7,200	10,400	7,360	5,600	9,200
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	75	35	40	60	30	30	95	35	60	40	20	25
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	6,400	4,800	7,600	7,400	7,600	7,200	10,000	4,400	12,800	8,400	6,000	10,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	640	330	310	375	195	180	1,025	500	530	565	290	275
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	195	90	105	110	60	50	400	245	155	230	130	100
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	48,400	60,400	44,000	55,600	53,600	55,600	71,500	86,000	61,600	52,400	52,800	48,400
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	56,800	62,000	53,000	59,000	62,000	56,000	81,600	91,000	67,000	59,600	64,000	54,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	230	125	110	115	50	65	320	135	185	115	60	60
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	24,200	31,600	13,600	23,600	26,800	18,400	28,400	27,200	28,400	21,600	21,600	23,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	30,000	37,000	22,000	26,800	29,000	25,000	45,200	46,000	44,400	33,000	37,000	30,000
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	85.0	90.0	78.0	82.0	88.0	76.0	90.4	95.0	84.0	88.0	92.0	84.0
Employment income (%)	79.0	82.0	75.0	71.0	78.0	64.0	82.4	88.0	76.0	79.5	84.0	75.0
Government transfers (%)	14.8	9.6	21.6	17.2	10.4	24.0	9.8	5.2	15.8	11.9	8.2	16.4
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.9	1.2	2.8	3.2	3.2	3.2	1.6	0.4	3.2	1.5	0.8	2.4
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	375	...	...	185	...	...	490	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	67,500	...	...	82,000	...	...	116,000	...	...	121,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	58,000	...	...	70,000	...	...	97,000	...	...	101,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	55	...	...	105	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	41,200	...	...	34,400	...	...	35,600	...	...	37,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	36,000	...	...	30,600	...	...	32,800	...	...	33,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	230	...	...	130	...	...	390	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	89,000	...	...	103,000	...	...	133,000	...	...	132,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...	89,000	...	...	110,000	...	...	109,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	73,600	...	...	88,000	...	...	123,600	...	...	119,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	62,600	...	...	76,500	...	...	96,800	...	...	99,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	45	...	...	110	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	46,000	...	...	46,000	...	...	54,000	...	...	44,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	38,500	...	...	38,000	...	...	44,000	...	...	36,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	130	...	...	365	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	89,000	...	...	104,000	...	...	145,000	...	...	133,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	76,500	...	...	90,000	...	...	113,200	...	...	111,000	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	375	...	...	185	...	...	490	...	...	200	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	95	...	...	65	...	...	285	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	30	...	...	65	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	20	...	...	60	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	10	...	...	90	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	5	...	...	70	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	375	...	...	185	...	...	490	...	...	200	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	0	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	10	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	5	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	20	...	...	20	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	10	...	...	20	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	5	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	15	...	...	50	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	65	...	...	50	...	...	225	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	35	...	...	80	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	10	...	...	55	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	5	...	...	95	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	210	...	...	125	...	...	390	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...	104,000	...	...	133,000	...	...	131,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	110,000	...	...	108,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	90	...	...	40	...	...	85	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...	88,000	...	...	111,000	...	...	93,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	76,000	...	...	76,000	...	...	93,000	...	...	79,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	45	...	...	255	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	124,000	...	...	122,000	...	...	153,000	...	...	150,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	100,000	...	...	104,000	...	...	124,000	...	...	127,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	61,600	...	...	77,500	...	...	84,000	...	...	95,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	57,200	...	...	70,000	...	...	76,500	...	...	86,000	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	195	120	85	60	25	35	105	50	60	25	15	15
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	36,400	35,600	38,000	32,400	37,200	31,800	35,200	42,400	34,000	34,000	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	32,800	32,000	34,000	30,200	32,800	29,200	32,400	36,800	31,000	31,600	x	x
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	225	...	...	125	...	...	365	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	86,000	...	...	104,000	...	...	144,500	...	...	132,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	74,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	112,800	...	...	110,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	35	...	...	75	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	86,000	...	...	100,000	...	...	108,000	...	...	100,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	74,000	...	...	85,000	...	...	92,000	...	...	84,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	55	...	...	245	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...	120,000	...	...	162,000	...	...	148,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	80,000	...	...	104,000	...	...	124,000	...	...	122,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	25	...	...	35	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	84,000	...	...	64,000	...	...	110,000	...	...	...	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	72,000	...	...	60,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	170	100	70	45	20	25	115	70	50	55	35	15
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	43,600	47,000	39,000	46,000	50,000	40,000	54,000	66,000	37,000	37,000	34,000	45,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	36,800	39,000	34,000	38,000	40,000	36,000	43,000	52,000	33,000	32,000	28,000	40,000
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	765	405	365	440	220	220	1,435	720	710	640	320	320
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	85	50	40	405	215	190	140	75	70
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	30	15	15	120	70	50	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	545	285	255	265	135	130	900	445	450	405	200	205
65 years and over	90	55	40	85	40	45	130	60	75	95	45	50
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	55	55	45	20	25	95	45	50	25	15	10
0 to 17 years	30	10	15	10	10	0	15	5	5	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	0	0	0	5	0	5	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	70	35	35	20	10	10	50	25	20	15	5	5
65 years and over	10	5	5	15	5	10	40	15	25	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.0	14.0	16.5	10.4	9.0	12.0	6.6	5.8	7.4	4.4	5.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	20.0	28.0	10.0	12.0	x	2.8	x	4.0	4.0	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	28.0	20.0	32.0	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.0	14.0	8.5	6.0	10.0	5.2	6.0	4.8	3.2	4.0	2.0
65 years and over (%)	16.0	16.0	16.0	16.0	10.0	20.0	28.0	20.0	34.0	12.0	8.0	16.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	765	405	360	435	225	215	1,435	720	715	640	320	325
0 to 17 years	135	65	65	85	50	40	405	215	190	140	70	70
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	30	20	10	125	75	50	45	25	15
18 to 64 years	540	285	260	265	135	135	895	450	450	405	200	205
65 years and over	95	55	40	85	40	50	135	55	75	95	50	45
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	45	40	20	10	10	45	20	25	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	0	0	0	5	0	0	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	65	40	25	10	5	5	30	15	10	10	5	5
65 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5	10	0	10	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.4	11.6	11.2	4.0	4.0	4.0	3.1	3.0	3.4	2.0	3.6	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	10.0	16.0	x	x	x	2.0	x	x	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	16.0	20.0	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	14.0	10.0	3.6	4.0	4.0	3.0	3.6	2.4	2.4	3.0	x
65 years and over (%)	5.0	x	x	6.0	x	8.0	8.0	x	12.0	x	x	x
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	765	405	365	440	220	215	1,430	720	715	640	320	320
In bottom half of the distribution	480	250	230	225	110	120	545	265	280	250	120	130
In bottom decile	115	65	50	35	20	15	70	30	40	20	10	5
In second decile	105	55	55	40	15	25	120	55	65	35	15	25
In third decile	105	55	50	65	35	30	140	70	75	25	15	10
In fourth decile	80	40	40	30	15	15	90	45	45	80	30	45
In fifth decile	70	35	35	55	30	30	125	65	60	85	40	50
In top half of the distribution	285	155	130	210	115	95	885	455	435	390	200	195
In sixth decile	95	50	45	80	40	45	185	90	100	75	40	35
In seventh decile	80	45	40	55	30	25	165	80	85	90	50	45
In eighth decile	60	30	30	40	25	20	215	110	105	80	40	35
In ninth decile	40	20	15	25	20	5	175	100	80	80	40	40
In top decile	15	10	5	0	0	0	140	70	65	70	35	40
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	770	...	...	435	...	...	1,435	...	...	640	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.300	...	...	0.232	...	...	0.304	...	...	0.272	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.438	...	...	0.362	...	...	0.406	...	...	0.366	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.261	...	...	0.206	...	...	0.257	...	...	0.231	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	770	405	360	435	225	215	1,435	720	715	640	320	325
English only	80	40	35	0	0	0	100	60	40	120	65	60
French only	230	115	120	240	120	125	250	120	135	60	20	35
English and French	445	245	205	190	105	90	1,050	530	525	445	230	220
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	0	0	0	30	10	15	15	5	10
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	770	405	360	435	225	215	1,435	720	715	640	320	325
English	170	95	80	20	10	10	675	350	325	325	165	160
French	545	290	255	405	205	205	610	295	310	220	110	110
English and French	45	20	25	10	15	0	120	60	60	80	35	45
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	0	0	0	30	10	15	15	5	10
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	770	405	360	435	225	215	1,435	720	715	640	320	325
Single responses	720	380	345	425	215	210	1,305	665	645	565	285	280
Official languages	570	295	275	335	165	165	640	340	295	350	190	160
English	105	55	55	10	5	5	295	165	135	185	100	85
French	465	245	220	325	165	165	345	175	165	165	90	80
Non-official languages	155	85	70	90	45	45	670	320	345	210	90	120
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	155	85	70	90	45	45	670	320	345	210	90	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	20	10	10	65	30	30	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	10	5	5	40	20	20	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	10	5	5	40	20	20	20	10	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0	30	15	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0	10	10	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	15	20	5	15	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	15	10	5	5	0	0	5
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	50	25	5	15	485	235	250	135	60	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0	5	5	5	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0	5	5	5	35	15	20
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0	5	0	5	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0	10	0	5	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0	5	0	0	10	5	5
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	30	20	10	15	460	220	245	65	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	5	0	5	370	180	190	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0	40	20	20	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0	5	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	30	15	15	15	5	10	50	20	30	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0	55	25	30	20	10	15
Chinese languages	10	0	5	0	0	0	55	25	30	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0	20	5	10	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	20	15	10	10	125	55	70	75	35	40
English and French	15	10	10	5	5	0	25	10	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language(s)	5	0	0	5	0	5	25	10	15	30	15	15
French and non-official language(s)	15	10	5	5	5	0	55	25	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	10	15	10	10
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	770	405	360	435	225	215	1,435	720	715	640	320	325
English	95	50	50	5	0	0	475	245	230	205	115	85
French	405	210	200	345	175	175	310	165	140	140	70	70
Non-official language	35	15	25	5	5	5	120	60	60	70	30	40
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	35	15	25	5	5	5	120	60	60	70	30	40
English and French	95	60	40	20	10	10	100	45	50	50	20	30
English and non-official language(s)	40	20	15	0	0	0	80	35	45	75	35	35
French and non-official language(s)	50	25	25	45	25	20	155	75	80	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language(s)	45	25	20	15	10	5	180	90	90	65	35	35
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	770	405	360	435	225	215	1,435	720	715	640	320	325
Single responses	710	370	340	415	210	205	1,290	660	630	560	285	275
Official languages	630	330	300	385	195	190	1,085	560	525	430	230	200
English	150	80	70	10	5	5	650	335	320	255	140	120
French	480	255	230	375	185	190	430	225	205	170	85	85
Non-official languages	80	40	45	35	20	15	205	100	105	135	55	75
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	80	40	45	35	20	15	205	100	105	135	55	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5	20	5	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0	10	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	5	0	0	10	5	5	10	5	5
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	25	10	5	5	100	50	50	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0	5	5	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0	5	5	0	25	10	15
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0	5	5	0	10	5	5
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	10	5	5	90	45	50	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0	60	30	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	10
Spanish	10	5	5	10	5	0	30	10	15	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0	40	20	20	15	5	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	0	0	0	40	20	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0	15	5	10	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	30	25	20	10	10	145	60	85	80	30	45
English and French	20	10	10	10	5	5	45	25	25	30	10	20
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	5	0	0	0	20	10	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language(s)	25	15	5	10	5	5	65	25	40	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	5	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	765	405	365	440	220	215	1,430	720	715	640	320	320
None	590	300	290	380	190	185	1,000	505	495	455	235	220
English	65	40	20	10	0	10	55	20	30	45	20	25
French	45	20	20	15	10	5	80	45	40	50	20	30
Non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10	150	75	75	50	20	30
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	20	10	10	15	10	10	150	75	75	50	20	30
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0	20	10	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language(s)	15	5	10	0	0	0	35	15	20	15	15	5
French and non-official language(s)	15	5	5	5	5	0	85	45	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	10	10	5	0	0	0	15	5	5	5	0	5
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	760	375	385	435	230	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	305
Official languages	755	375	380	435	230	210	1,340	680	655	640	340	295
English	520	285	235	230	140	90	1,040	530	510	575	315	260
French	650	330	320	435	230	210	1,255	630	625	500	275	225
Non-official languages	245	110	130	80	35	50	900	425	470	305	145	165
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	240	110	130	80	35	50	900	425	470	305	145	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	15	0	75	35	40	75	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	20	15	0	75	35	40	75	35	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	20	15	0	75	35	40	75	35	45
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	95	50	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	35	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	85	35	15	25	590	275	310	165	85	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0	10	0	0	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0	10	0	0	40	15	25
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	35	15	25	570	270	300	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0	430	200	230	35	20	20
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0	60	25	35	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	35	45	35	15	25	145	70	70	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0	75	25	50	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	15	0	0	0	75	25	50	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	0	0	0	50	15	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	15	25	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	760	375	385	435	230	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	305
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	20	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	20	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous identity	740	370	370	430	230	205	1,375	695	680	645	340	305
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	760	375	385	435	230	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	305
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	755	375	380	435	230	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	305
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
Owner	145	...	...	110	...	...	395	...	...	205	...	...
Renter	215	...	...	60	...	...	85	...	...	0	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	10	...	...	95	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	290	...	...	160	...	...	390	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	20	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	35	...	...	100	...	...	10	...	...
3 bedrooms	80	...	...	75	...	...	305	...	...	115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	40	...	...	50	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	210	...	...	55	...	...	95	...	...	0	...	...
5 rooms	70	...	...	40	...	...	90	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	10	...	...	125	...	...	40	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	20	...	...	85	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	50	...	...	85	...	...	75	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.4	...	...	5.9	...	...	6.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	350	...	...	175	...	...	475	...	...	210	...	...
More than one person per room	10	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
Suitable	350	...	...	175	...	...	470	...	...	200	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	60	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	65	...	...	105	...	...	20	...	...	140	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	0	...	...	120	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	0	...	...	55	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	0	...	...	130	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2015	15	...	...	0	...	...	100	...	...	10	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	0	...	...	0	...	...	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	285	...	...	160	...	...	470	...	...	205	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
One-maintainer household	220	...	...	80	...	...	200	...	...	75	...	...
Two-maintainer household	125	...	...	95	...	...	265	...	...	115	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	15	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	25	...	...	30	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	75	...	...	25	...	...	125	...	...	25	...	...
45 to 54 years	45	...	...	40	...	...	145	...	...	65	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	55	...	...	115	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	40	...	...	15	...	...	40	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	20	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	360	...	...	170	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	270	...	...	155	...	...	420	...	...	185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	90	...	...	20	...	...	60	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	80	...	...	20	...	...	50	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	365	...	...	175	...	...	480	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	145	...	...	30	...	...	80	...	...	40	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	60	...	...	10	...	...	60	...	...	25	...	...
Not suitable only	0	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...
Major repairs needed only	45	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	25	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	215	...	...	145	...	...	400	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	350	...	...	170	...	...	470	...	...	205	...	...
In core need	35	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...
Not in core need	315	...	...	160	...	...	455	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	150	...	...	110	...	...	395	...	...	205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	86.7	...	...	68.2	...	...	72.2	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	20.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	10.1	...	...	9.8	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,720	...	...	1,250	...	...	1,680	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,680	...	...	1,180	...	...	1,700	...	...	1,330	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	376,000	...	...	340,000	...	...	600,000	...	...	472,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	450,000	...	...	350,000	...	...	552,000	...	...	476,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	215	...	...	65	...	...	80	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	50.0	...	...	...	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	26.2	...	...	0.0	...	...	25.0	...	...	...	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	14.3	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	860	...	...	775	...	...	830	...	...	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	860	...	...	800	...	...	920	...	...	...	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	760	375	385	435	225	205	1,370	700	675	645	340	305
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	40	25	10	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	40	25	10	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	40	25	10	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	700	345	355	410	205	200	1,370	700	675	645	340	305
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	760	375	385	435	230	205	1,370	700	675	645	340	305
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	730	365	360	430	225	205	1,310	665	650	615	335	285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	120	55	70	100	70	30	385	215	165	140	65	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	610	310	295	335	155	175	930	445	485	480	265	215
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	35	10	25	0	0	0	60	35	30	30	10	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	760	375	385	435	230	205	1,370	700	675	645	340	305
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	580	290	285	385	205	175	935	475	465	405	225	180
Immigrants⁸¹	155	80	75	50	20	35	415	210	200	230	110	120
Before 1980	10	10	0	0	0	0	125	70	55	35	20	15
1980 to 1990	35	15	15	0	0	0	75	40	40	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	50	20	25	20	10	10	40	25	20	30	15	20
2001 to 2010	45	25	20	25	10	20	135	60	75	95	45	45
2011 to 2021⁸²	25	15	10	0	0	0	40	10	25	25	0	20
2011 to 2015	15	10	0	0	0	0	30	10	20	15	0	10
2016 to 2021	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-permanent residents⁸³	20	0	20	0	0	0	25	20	10	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	160	80	75	50	20	30	415	210	200	230	110	120
Under 5 years	10	0	0	0	0	0	50	30	20	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	20	15	10	15	10	10	120	60	60	30	20	15
15 to 24 years	25	15	10	0	0	0	90	45	50	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	90	35	50	20	10	15	120	60	60	120	50	65
45 years and over	15	15	0	0	0	0	30	15	15	25	10	15
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	160	80	75	50	20	30	415	210	200	230	110	120
Americas	55	30	25	25	0	15	80	45	30	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
United States of America	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	55	25	30	0	0	0	130	75	55	45	25	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0	80	45	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	20	10	10	80	30	55	45	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0	40	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0	130	65	60	110	50	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	15	0	10	0	0	0	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	760	375	385	435	230	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	300
First generation¹⁰⁰	180	80	100	50	20	30	435	225	210	235	115	130
Second generation¹⁰¹	135	70	60	45	35	10	555	250	295	215	105	110
Third generation or more¹⁰²	445	220	230	340	175	165	385	220	170	190	125	65
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	145	75	75	45	20	30	290	140	150	195	95	105
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	80	40	40	20	10	10	100	45	50	105	55	50
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	45	20	25	10	0	10	35	30	0	55	20	35
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	35	20	15	0	0	0	65	15	50	50	35	10
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	35	15	15	30	10	20	110	50	65	75	30	50
Refugees¹⁰⁸	30	15	20	0	0	0	80	40	40	10	10	0
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	145	75	75	45	20	30	290	140	150	195	95	105
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	20	0	15	0	0	0	25	10	15	10	0	0
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	40	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	65	35	30	45	20	30	255	115	135	160	75	85
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	760	375	385	435	230	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	300
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	120	65	60	80	50	30	490	235	255	225	105	120
South Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese	15	0	15	0	0	0	70	30	45	15	15	0
Black	15	10	10	15	0	10	145	70	70	30	15	20
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	15
Arab	0	0	0	25	15	10	85	40	45	35	15	20
Latin American	40	20	25	15	10	10	55	25	30	0	0	0
Southeast Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	75	40	35	15	0	15
West Asian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities	15	15	0	0	0	0	40	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	640	310	325	355	180	175	885	460	420	420	235	185
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	760	375	385	435	230	205	1,375	695	675	640	340	305
Canadian	125	65	60	170	95	75	70	40	30	85	45	35
English	25	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	20	0
Irish	80	40	40	20	10	10	20	10	10	40	20	15
Scottish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	10
French, n.o.s.¹²²	145	75	75	110	50	55	95	55	40	75	50	25
German	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese	0	0	0	0	0	0	120	55	65	25	10	10
Italian	60	15	45	20	10	0	585	295	285	55	35	20
Indian (India)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	35	15	20
Québécois	110	65	45	95	55	40	40	30	0	0	0	0
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	20
French Canadian	65	35	30	0	0	0	40	20	20	0	0	0
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	50	25	25	0	0	0	10	0	0	15	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0
American	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0	40	25	15	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	20	30	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	25	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	25	35	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	70	30	40
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	15
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	25	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	15	10	0	60	35	20	0	0	0
Hindu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mennonite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Muslim	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Konger	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Western European, n.o.s.¹⁴⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Canadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albertan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African American	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.¹⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic, n.o.s.¹⁵⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Columbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Franco Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jatt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American, n.o.s.¹⁵¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.¹⁵²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.¹⁵³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Abenaki	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.¹⁵⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Huron (Wendat)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saskatchewanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gaspesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norman	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteaux	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.¹⁵⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrinya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Manitoban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cape Bretoner	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cherokee	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Empire Loyalist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.¹⁵⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamileke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan, n.o.s.¹⁵⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central or West African, n.o.s.¹⁶⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igorot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woodland Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prince Edward Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maliseet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶¹	760	375	385	435	225	210	1,375	695	680	645	340	305
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	75	40	35	0	0	0
Christian	395	190	200	235	110	130	940	490	450	340	175	160
Christian, n.o.s.¹⁶²	70	20	50	35	10	20	55	30	25	50	30	25
Anabaptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anglican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baptist	10	10	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catholic	305	155	145	200	95	100	820	430	390	205	110	100
Christian Orthodox	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	40	20	15
Jehovah's Witness	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latter Day Saints	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lutheran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Presbyterian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Reformed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Church	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	20	15	0	10
Hindu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	15
Muslim	0	0	0	25	15	10	120	55	65	70	25	45
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other religions and spiritual traditions	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No religion and secular perspectives	355	180	180	170	105	60	225	115	120	190	110	75
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data¹⁶³	755	375	375	430	230	200	1,365	700	670	640	340	295
Non-movers	700	350	355	415	220	195	1,310	670	640	590	320	275
Movers	55	25	30	20	10	10	55	25	25	45	20	25
Non-migrants	45	25	20	15	10	0	50	20	25	45	20	25
Migrants	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Internal migrants	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data¹⁶⁴	715	360	355	400	215	185	1,300	645	650	625	330	300
Non-movers	430	190	235	295	160	135	910	460	455	465	260	210
Movers	290	170	120	105	55	50	390	190	200	160	75	85
Non-migrants	225	130	95	90	55	35	330	150	180	125	55	70
Migrants	65	35	30	15	0	10	60	35	20	35	15	20
Internal migrants	60	35	25	15	0	10	35	25	10	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	40	30	15	15	0	10	35	25	10	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
External migrants	10	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	640	330	310	375	195	185	1,025	500	535	565	295	275
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	165	85	80	120	70	50	215	80	135	110	55	50
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	470	245	225	260	125	135	820	420	400	460	235	225
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	505	250	250	255	135	125	765	395	370	330	170	160
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	120	60	55	40	25	15	90	25	65	30	25	10
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	385	190	195	210	110	110	675	370	310	295	145	150
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	640	330	310	380	195	185	1,030	495	535	565	290	275
No certificate, diploma or degree	155	70	85	115	70	45	180	65	110	90	45	50
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	125	55	65	105	50	60	175	90	80	130	65	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	200	160	155	75	80	675	335	340	340	180	165
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	100	85	125	75	55	350	185	160	170	85	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	45	30	60	50	10	90	55	30	45	30	0
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	45	15	25	45	35	10	70	45	30	30	25	0
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	25	25	0	15	15	0	15	10	0	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	85	45	40	50	15	35	235	110	125	100	55	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	15	20	0	15	30	20	10	30	0	30
Bachelor's degree or higher	180	100	80	25	0	20	325	145	180	175	90	85
Bachelor's degree	90	50	40	20	0	20	195	75	115	105	55	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	0	0	0	0	45	25	20	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	75	45	25	0	0	0	50	30	20	35	20	10
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	505	255	250	255	130	120	770	400	375	325	170	155
No certificate, diploma or degree	105	50	55	40	25	15	65	20	50	30	20	10
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	80	30	55	70	30	45	105	60	45	50	25	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	315	170	145	145	70	70	600	320	280	255	120	130
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	80	70	115	70	45	300	180	120	110	55	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	70	40	25	55	45	10	80	50	30	25	15	10
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	35	20	20	40	30	10	65	40	20	25	15	10
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	30	25	0	20	20	0	15	15	0	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	70	35	35	45	15	30	195	110	85	65	35	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	20	10	10	30	20	10	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree or higher	160	90	75	25	0	20	300	140	160	145	70	75
Bachelor's degree	75	40	35	15	0	15	175	80	100	80	35	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	0	0	0	40	25	20	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	70	45	25	0	0	0	45	25	20	30	20	15
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	640	330	310	375	195	180	1,030	495	530	570	290	275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	280	125	150	220	115	105	355	165	190	220	110	110
Education	20	0	15	0	0	0	40	10	30	15	0	10
13. Education	20	0	15	0	0	0	40	10	30	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	10	30	0	0	0	30	15	15	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	25	0	0	0	30	15	15	0	0	0
Humanities	25	15	0	0	0	0	30	20	10	15	10	0
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	40	25	15	0	15	100	40	65	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	0	0	0	25	10	20	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	0	0	0	45	30	15	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	60	40	20	45	15	30	200	95	105	95	45	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	35	20	45	15	25	200	95	105	90	45	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	10	0	0	0	20	0	10	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0	75	55	30	25	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	0	0	0	70	55	20	25	20	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	50	45	10	40	40	0	55	50	0	60	50	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	25	20	0	0	0	0	20	10	0	30	25	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	15	15	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	20	20	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	40	10	30	25	0	20	60	0	60	25	10	20
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	35	0	30	25	0	20	55	0	55	25	10	20
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	15	10	15	15	0	65	50	15	15	10	0
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	10	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	15	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	500	250	250	255	135	125	770	395	370	325	170	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	185	80	110	110	60	55	170	80	90	75	45	30
Education	10	0	10	0	0	0	35	10	25	10	0	0
13. Education	10	0	10	0	0	0	35	10	25	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	30	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0
Humanities	20	10	0	0	0	0	25	15	10	15	10	0
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55	30	20	10	0	10	90	40	50	35	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	0	25	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	0	0	0	25	10	15	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	30	15	20	0	0	0	45	30	15	20	0	15
Business, management and public administration	60	40	20	40	15	25	180	90	90	65	30	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	35	20	35	15	20	180	90	90	65	30	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	35	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0	70	50	20	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	0	0	0	70	50	20	20	15	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	50	45	10	40	40	0	50	45	0	40	30	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	20	20	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	20	15	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	10	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	20	20	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	25	0	25	25	0	20	50	0	50	20	10	15
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	25	0	25	25	0	20	45	0	45	20	10	15
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	20	10	10	10	0	55	45	15	10	0	0
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	10	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	15	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁸⁰	500	250	250	255	135	125	770	395	370	325	170	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	185	80	110	110	60	55	170	80	90	75	45	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁸¹	315	175	140	140	75	65	600	315	280	250	120	130
Location of study inside Canada	280	160	120	135	65	70	530	280	245	195	95	100
Same as province or territory of residence	270	150	120	135	65	70	520	275	245	195	95	100
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study outside Canada¹⁸²	40	15	20	10	10	0	70	40	30	60	25	30
Americas	15	0	10	10	0	0	20	10	15	0	0	0
United States of America	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0	10	10	0	20	10	10
Belgium	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Switzerland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldova¹⁸³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	15	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	25	10	15
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealand	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data¹⁸⁴	640	330	310	380	195	185	1,030	495	535	565	290	275
In the labour force	460	240	215	220	120	105	765	390	375	395	210	185
Employed	380	205	175	210	115	100	715	355	365	375	195	180
Unemployed	80	35	45	10	0	0	50	35	10	20	15	0
Not in the labour force	180	90	90	155	75	80	265	105	160	175	85	90
Participation rate	71.9	72.7	69.4	57.9	61.5	56.8	74.3	78.8	70.1	69.9	72.4	67.3
Employment rate	59.4	62.1	56.5	55.3	59.0	54.1	69.4	71.7	68.2	66.4	67.2	65.5
Unemployment rate	17.4	14.6	20.9	4.5	0.0	0.0	6.5	9.0	2.7	5.1	7.1	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data¹⁸⁵	640	330	310	375	195	180	1,030	495	530	570	290	275
Did not work¹⁸⁶	200	110	90	145	80	65	285	110	180	200	95	105
Worked	435	220	220	230	115	115	745	390	355	365	195	170
Worked full year full time¹⁸⁷	190	90	105	110	60	50	400	245	155	240	140	100
Worked part year and/or part time¹⁸⁸	250	130	110	125	55	70	345	145	200	125	60	70
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.5	37.2	40.0	39.8	39.6	40.0	42.2	43.2	41.0	44.3	45.0	43.4
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data¹⁸⁹	455	240	220	220	115	100	765	390	380	395	205	185
Class of worker - not applicable¹⁹⁰	20	10	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	10	0	0
All classes of workers¹⁹¹	440	230	210	215	115	100	755	380	365	385	200	180
Employee	410	210	200	185	100	85	655	325	325	340	170	175
Permanent position	345	165	180	170	95	70	545	290	260	295	155	140
Temporary position	70	45	25	20	0	10	110	40	65	50	20	40
Fixed term (1 year or more)	20	15	0	0	0	0	45	10	35	10	0	0
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year)	50	30	20	15	0	10	65	35	30	45	15	30
Self-employed¹⁹²	30	20	10	30	10	20	100	55	45	40	30	10
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁹³	455	240	220	220	115	100	765	390	380	395	205	185
Occupation - not applicable¹⁹⁰	20	10	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	10	0	0
All occupations¹⁹¹	440	230	210	215	115	100	755	380	365	385	200	180
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	15	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	100	30	70	45	10	35	190	75	110	75	40	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	35	0	10	0	0	80	65	15	65	45	15
3 Health occupations	30	0	30	35	10	25	50	0	50	20	10	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	45	15	30	0	0	0	110	35	75	40	0	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	25	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	125	60	65	55	30	20	210	100	110	110	50	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	60	55	0	60	55	0	80	80	0	40	35	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	0	0	0	25	25	0	25	10	15
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁴	455	240	220	220	115	100	765	390	380	395	205	185
Industry - not applicable¹⁹⁰	20	10	10	0	0	0	10	0	0	10	0	0
All industries¹⁹¹	440	230	210	215	115	100	755	380	365	385	200	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	15	15	0	10	10	0	55	45	10	25	10	10
31-33 Manufacturing	25	10	10	10	0	0	80	55	25	50	30	20
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	20	10	15	45	25	20	20	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	40	15	25	30	20	10	55	35	20	55	25	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	20	15	30	20	15	45	45	0	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	10	0	0	70	25	45	15	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	35	15	10	0	10	80	35	40	65	45	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	10	10	0	0	0	20	15	10	0	0	0
61 Educational services	35	10	25	15	10	0	75	30	45	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	75	30	45	55	20	30	85	0	80	50	15	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	40	20	15	0	0	0	65	40	25	15	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	0	10	10	0	0	35	0	30	0	0	0
91 Public administration	15	10	0	10	0	10	30	10	20	15	0	15
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁵	475	245	235	235	125	115	775	395	380	390	200	190
English	65	20	45	0	0	0	95	40	55	100	50	50
French	170	70	95	190	100	85	245	130	115	75	45	35
Non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	240	150	90	45	20	30	400	210	190	200	100	100
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	10	20	10	10	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data¹⁹⁶	475	245	235	235	125	115	775	395	380	390	200	190
Single responses	405	215	195	235	125	115	680	345	335	330	175	160
Official languages	405	215	195	235	125	115	680	345	335	330	175	160
English	125	60	65	0	0	0	230	110	120	195	120	75
French	285	155	130	235	125	110	445	235	210	140	55	85
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	0	0	0	90	50	45	60	25	35
English and French	75	35	40	0	0	0	90	45	40	50	20	35
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁷	475	245	235	235	125	115	775	395	380	390	200	190
None	300	130	175	190	100	85	425	215	210	235	120	115
English	115	80	35	45	20	25	190	95	95	55	10	45
French	55	35	20	0	0	0	130	65	60	95	70	25
Non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data¹⁹⁸	375	205	175	210	110	100	720	355	365	375	195	175
Worked at home	110	80	30	20	0	15	200	95	100	85	50	40
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	30	25	0	30	25	0	55	45	15	40	30	0
Usual place of work	240	100	140	160	85	75	460	220	245	255	120	135
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data¹⁹⁹	240	100	135	160	80	75	460	220	245	255	120	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	195	85	110	130	70	60	375	170	205	150	70	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25	15	0	10	10	0	25	20	0	95	45	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	0	15	25	0	15	60	30	35	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰⁰	270	125	145	190	105	80	520	260	255	290	155	145
Car, truck or van	155	80	75	120	75	50	425	215	200	250	145	105
Car, truck or van - as a driver	155	80	70	110	70	45	400	210	190	225	145	85
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	0	0	0	10	0	10	25	10	10	25	0	25
Public transit	75	30	45	45	25	20	80	35	45	15	0	15
Walked	25	15	10	25	15	10	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bicycle	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other method	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰¹	270	125	145	190	105	80	520	260	255	290	155	145
Less than 15 minutes	40	20	20	35	15	20	105	65	40	70	30	40
15 to 29 minutes	105	50	55	70	40	30	145	80	60	90	55	35
30 to 44 minutes	65	40	25	20	15	0	130	55	80	80	40	45
45 to 59 minutes	35	15	20	45	20	25	80	35	40	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	20	0	15	20	15	10	60	25	35	20	10	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰²	270	125	145	190	105	80	520	260	255	290	155	145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	10	0	20	15	0	35	25	10	20	0	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	15	15	45	20	25	70	50	20	55	40	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	75	25	50	35	10	25	155	50	105	65	30	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	60	15	40	20	15	10	115	50	65	55	30	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	55	35	25	35	15	15	80	30	50	50	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	35	25	0	40	30	10	60	50	15	45	25	15
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data²⁰³	135	70	65	85	50	35	410	215	195	145	75	75
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	20	5	15	10	5	0	230	130	100	50	30	20
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	115	60	55	75	45	35	180	85	90	95	40	55
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data²⁰⁴	80	45	35	65	35	25	315	160	150	105	50	60
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	5	0	5	5	5	0	165	85	75	35	20	15
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	5	5	5	5	5	0	130	65	60	30	20	10
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	20	10	5	5	5
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	70	40	30	60	35	25	150	70	80	75	30	45

Symbol legend

...
not applicable
x
suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

Note(s):

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, this includes various benefits from new and existing federal, provincial and territorial government income programs intended to provide financial support to individuals affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures implemented to minimize the spread of the virus.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period. The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

Employment Insurance (EI) benefits - All Employment Insurance (EI) benefits received during the reference period, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, compassionate care, work sharing, retraining, and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal EI Program or the Québec parental insurance plan.

The reference period for these variables is calendar year 2019. These variables are intended for comparison with their 2020 equivalent and other 2019 income variables. Income for 2019 is presented in 2020 constant dollars.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits; - workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Economic family structure - The combination of relatives that comprise a family. Classification on this variable considers the presence or absence of: married spouses or common-law partners; children; and other relatives. For more information, refer to the variable 'economic family structure,' Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - The average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Prior to the 2021 Census, the LIM thresholds and the LIM low income statistics were derived and reported for the population residing outside of the territories and off reserve only. It was based on the consideration that the income, prices and expenditure patterns could be quite different in the territories and on reserve, and thus, could make the interpretation of the LIM low-income statistics difficult.

Since the 2016 Census, there were research studies that analyzed the feasibility of defining LIM thresholds that include the population living in the territories and on reserve, and examined the aspects that should be considered when interpreting low-income statistics based on this definition. With the guidance and support of such research, the 2021 Census expanded the coverage of the LIM concept to all regions in Canada, making it the only low-income concept that is applicable to the population living in the territories and on reserve.

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median-adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 2.4 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) - The Low-income cut-offs, after tax refers to an income threshold, defined using 1992 expenditure data, below which economic families or persons not in economic families would likely have devoted a larger share of their after-tax income than average to the necessities of food, shelter and clothing. More specifically, the thresholds represented income levels at which these families or persons were expected to spend 20 percentage points or more of their after-tax income than average on food, shelter and clothing. These thresholds have been adjusted to current dollars using the all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI). The LICO-AT has 35 cut-offs varying by seven family sizes and five different sizes of area of residence to account for economies of scale and potential differences in cost of living in communities of different sizes. These thresholds are presented in Table 2.5 Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT - 1992 base) for economic families and persons not in economic families, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the after-tax income of an economic family member or a person not in an economic family falls below the threshold applicable to the person, the person is considered to be in low income according to LICO-AT. Since the LICO-AT threshold and family income are unique within each economic family, low-income status based on LICO-AT can also be reported for economic families.

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Date modified:: 2023-02-01

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