Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	24660973More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24661260More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24662329More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove			24662074More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove
	Counts			Counts			Counts			Counts
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	397	...	...	1,647	...	...	471	...	...	667	...	...
Population, 2016¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellings²	191	...	...	1,159	...	...	171	...	...	335	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	171	...	...	909	...	...	169	...	...	314	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12,724.4	...	...	19,445.1	...	...	3,182.4	...	...	13,838.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.03	...	...	0.08	...	...	0.15	...	...	0.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	395	205	195	1,650	945	700	470	215	250	665	310	360
0 to 14 years	75	45	25	85	40	45	65	35	25	120	65	55
0 to 4 years	35	20	15	45	25	25	20	10	10	40	20	20
5 to 9 years	20	15	10	20	15	10	25	15	15	45	25	15
10 to 14 years	20	15	5	10	5	10	20	10	5	40	20	20
15 to 64 years	255	135	120	1,300	770	530	330	155	175	455	205	255
15 to 19 years	25	15	5	30	20	10	40	20	20	30	15	15
20 to 24 years	15	5	10	185	85	95	30	15	15	45	20	25
25 to 29 years	30	20	15	285	165	125	30	15	15	40	15	25
30 to 34 years	20	10	10	240	155	90	25	10	15	45	25	20
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	125	75	50	20	10	10	70	30	40
40 to 44 years	25	10	15	90	55	40	40	15	25	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	30	10	20	85	45	40	30	15	15	50	25	25
50 to 54 years	30	15	15	85	60	25	40	20	25	35	20	20
55 to 59 years	35	20	15	75	45	30	40	15	25	45	20	25
60 to 64 years	25	5	15	90	65	30	35	20	15	40	10	25
65 years and over	70	25	45	265	140	125	70	30	45	90	40	45
65 to 69 years	15	5	10	75	55	25	20	10	10	35	15	20
70 to 74 years	15	5	10	55	30	25	25	10	10	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	20	5	10	45	20	25	15	5	10	15	5	10
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	40	20	25	5	0	5	10	5	5
85 years and over	15	5	10	45	10	30	5	0	5	10	10	5
85 to 89 years	5	5	5	15	5	10	0	0	0	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	15	5	10	5	0	5	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	22.0	12.8	5.2	4.2	6.4	13.8	16.3	10.0	18.0	21.0	15.3
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.9	61.5	78.8	81.5	75.7	70.2	72.1	70.0	68.4	66.1	70.8
65 years and over	17.7	12.2	23.1	16.1	14.8	17.9	14.9	14.0	18.0	13.5	12.9	12.5
85 years and over	3.8	2.4	5.1	2.7	1.1	4.3	1.1	0.0	2.0	1.5	3.2	1.4
Average age of the population	40.8	37.4	44.4	41.5	41.6	41.5	41.6	39.4	43.6	38.9	38.2	39.5
Median age of the population	41.2	37.6	46.8	34.8	35.6	34.4	44.4	40.8	45.2	38.8	37.6	38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	170	...	...	905	...	...	170	...	...	310	...	...
Single-detached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	50	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	0	...	...	90	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	160	...	...	0	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	745	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	170	...	...	910	...	...	170	...	...	315	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	570	...	...	35	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	255	...	...	45	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	60	...	...	40	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	5	...	...	20	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	400	200	195	1,370	785	585	470	220	250	665	310	360
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.5	...	...	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	325	155	165	1,565	910	655	405	185	220	545	245	300
Married or living common-law	165	80	85	510	255	255	215	105	110	245	120	125
Married	135	70	70	300	145	150	185	85	95	125	60	60
Living common-law	35	15	15	210	105	105	35	20	20	120	60	60
Living common law - Never married	30	10	20	195	100	90	25	15	15	105	45	55
Living common law - Separated	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Living common law - Divorced	0	0	0	15	10	10	5	0	5	10	10	5
Living common law - Widowed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not married and not living common-law	155	75	80	1,055	650	405	190	75	110	305	125	175
Not married and not living common law - Never married	115	65	45	900	570	330	135	70	65	230	105	120
Not married and not living common law - Separated	5	0	5	25	15	15	5	0	5	15	0	10
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	25	5	25	105	60	45	30	5	20	45	15	30
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	15	5	10	25	10	15	25	0	20	20	5	15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	105	...	...	265	...	...	135	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	185	...	...	50	...	...	80	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	50	...	...	40	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	20	...	...	30	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.6	...	...	1.4	...	...	1.8	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	260	...	...	135	...	...	165	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	225	...	...	110	...	...	120	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	120	...	...	90	...	...	65	...	...
With children⁶	40	...	...	50	...	...	60	...	...	40	...	...
Without children	25	...	...	70	...	...	30	...	...	25	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	105	...	...	20	...	...	60	...	...
With children⁶	10	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	30	...	...
Without children	5	...	...	95	...	...	10	...	...	30	...	...
Total one-parent families	20	...	...	35	...	...	30	...	...	50	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	20	...	...	30	...	...	25	...	...	35	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	0	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	400	200	195	1,370	785	585	470	220	250	665	310	360
Total - Persons in census families	315	165	150	625	295	330	415	205	210	480	230	250
Married spouses or common-law partners	165	80	85	450	230	220	210	105	105	240	115	125
Parents in one-parent families	25	5	25	40	5	30	30	5	25	45	10	35
Children⁶	125	80	45	140	60	80	175	95	75	195	105	90
In a two-parent family	90	60	35	85	35	45	120	65	55	130	75	55
In a one-parent family	30	25	10	55	20	30	55	30	25	70	35	35
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	85	40	40	745	490	255	55	15	40	185	75	110
Living alone	60	25	30	570	390	185	35	10	25	125	55	70
Living with other relatives⁷	10	5	0	55	30	25	20	0	15	25	5	20
Living with non-relatives only	15	10	5	125	70	50	0	0	0	35	15	20
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	170	...	...	910	...	...	170	...	...	315	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	100	...	...	250	...	...	115	...	...	150	...	...
Couple-family households	75	...	...	215	...	...	90	...	...	115	...	...
With children⁶	50	...	...	55	...	...	55	...	...	65	...	...
Without children	30	...	...	160	...	...	35	...	...	50	...	...
One-parent-family households	20	...	...	35	...	...	25	...	...	40	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	0	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	5	...	...	10	...	...	10	...	...	5	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	5	...	...	80	...	...	0	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	60	...	...	570	...	...	35	...	...	125	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	320	160	165	1,290	745	545	405	185	225	545	240	300
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	310	155	155	1,200	690	505	380	175	205	535	240	295
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	38,000	40,400	35,200	36,400	38,800	32,800	36,800	38,000	35,600	39,200	40,400	36,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	310	155	155	1,200	690	505	380	175	205	535	240	295
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,000	36,000	32,800	31,800	34,000	29,400	32,800	33,600	31,600	34,400	37,200	32,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	280	140	140	1,050	605	445	335	150	180	470	205	265
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	26,600	33,600	21,000	35,200	41,200	27,800	28,000	34,800	24,200	32,000	38,000	27,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	230	125	105	900	520	380	280	130	145	400	175	220
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	29,400	32,800	24,800	38,000	45,200	32,400	31,600	34,800	26,600	35,600	41,600	31,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	275	130	145	930	520	410	320	135	180	460	190	265
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	13,500	10,900	15,700	6,240	6,750	5,640	11,000	9,000	12,100	10,000	8,900	10,800
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	55	30	25	85	45	40	55	30	25	65	30	30
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,400	4,520	6,000	5,120	3,520	6,280	5,880	5,600	6,360	6,240	6,040	6,750
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	110	55	55	370	220	160	150	75	75	170	85	80
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,000	10,000	8,000	8,500	8,000	10,000	8,000	6,000	10,000	8,000	7,500	8,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	310	155	155	1,240	745	495	415	160	260	585	270	315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	300	145	155	1,165	690	470	390	155	235	570	270	305
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	47,200	50,000	45,000	44,900	48,500	39,800	40,000	41,000	39,600	45,600	52,000	40,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	300	145	155	1,165	690	470	390	155	235	570	270	305
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	40,400	42,000	39,500	37,400	39,400	34,400	34,200	35,000	34,000	38,000	42,800	34,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	285	145	145	1,035	600	435	355	145	210	475	220	255
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	38,800	43,000	35,000	42,900	49,600	33,800	31,900	33,000	31,000	43,000	53,600	34,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	250	130	115	870	495	370	305	120	180	425	205	225
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	34,000	36,500	31,600	44,500	51,800	34,800	32,400	32,500	32,800	44,000	54,000	34,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	260	125	140	885	500	385	345	130	220	515	235	280
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	12,700	10,600	14,600	8,820	7,880	10,040	12,480	11,400	13,100	11,040	9,800	12,000
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	45	35	20	50	20	30	55	30	20	85	55	30
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	8,400	8,500	8,000	7,600	2,800	11,000	8,800	6,400	13,000	6,400	5,400	8,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	105	55	50	355	205	150	180	75	100	215	100	115
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	9,800	10,400	9,200	9,840	9,400	10,400	8,800	8,800	8,800	9,600	7,900	11,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	310	155	155	1,240	745	495	415	155	255	585	270	320
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	120	75	45	410	270	145	95	45	50	185	95	90
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	51,200	54,400	51,200	66,000	71,000	48,000	52,800	48,400	52,800	56,800	58,000	44,800
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	57,000	56,000	58,000	68,800	76,500	54,000	54,000	58,000	50,000	68,000	76,000	59,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	90	35	50	345	155	190	160	55	105	200	90	105
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	14,500	8,800	14,600	13,300	8,200	14,100	20,400	20,400	19,800	24,000	32,000	11,100
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	16,400	16,000	17,000	23,100	22,800	23,200	25,400	22,000	27,200	28,200	34,500	22,400
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	77.0	84.0	72.0	85.2	88.0	79.5	72.5	76.0	70.0	78.0	84.0	72.0
Employment income (%)¹⁹	59.0	64.0	54.0	73.6	76.0	69.5	63.0	62.0	63.0	72.0	79.0	64.0
Government transfers (%)²⁰	22.8	17.5	29.0	14.9	11.7	20.6	27.6	23.0	30.4	21.8	16.4	28.0
Employment insurance benefits (%)	2.8	3.6	2.0	0.8	0.2	1.8	2.8	2.8	2.8	2.1	2.2	2.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	8.2	8.4	8.0	7.3	6.1	9.2	11.0	11.2	10.6	8.6	6.3	11.4
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	7.2	7.6	6.8	6.7	5.7	8.4	10.0	11.0	9.6	7.8	5.6	10.4
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	325	155	165	1,285	750	540	405	185	220	545	245	300
Without total income	15	5	5	90	55	35	25	10	15	10	5	5
With total income	310	150	160	1,195	690	510	380	175	205	535	240	290
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25	15	10	125	50	70	40	20	25	55	30	25
$10,000 to $19,999	35	15	20	205	125	80	55	20	35	50	20	35
$20,000 to $29,999	65	30	35	195	115	80	60	25	30	100	35	60
$30,000 to $39,999	45	20	20	135	65	70	50	20	25	75	35	40
$40,000 to $49,999	55	20	30	100	50	50	50	25	25	80	35	40
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	15	90	50	35	40	20	20	45	20	25
$60,000 to $69,999	20	20	5	75	45	30	20	5	15	30	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	50	35	20	20	10	10	30	10	15
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	65	40	20	15	5	5	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	35	25	15	5	5	0	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	115	85	35	20	10	10	40	20	15
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	0	75	55	15	20	5	10	25	15	10
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	45	30	15	5	0	0	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	325	155	165	1,285	750	540	405	185	220	545	245	300
Without after-tax income	15	5	5	90	55	35	25	10	15	10	5	5
With after-tax income	310	150	160	1,195	690	510	380	175	205	535	240	290
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25	15	10	125	50	80	45	20	25	55	30	25
$10,000 to $19,999	35	20	20	210	130	80	55	20	35	55	20	40
$20,000 to $29,999	75	30	40	225	130	100	70	30	40	105	40	65
$30,000 to $39,999	60	30	35	155	75	80	65	30	35	125	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	45	25	25	125	75	50	65	30	40	65	30	35
$50,000 to $59,999	25	10	10	110	65	40	30	15	15	40	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	20	15	10	90	50	35	20	10	10	35	10	25
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	10	50	35	15	15	10	5	25	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	20	15	10	5	5	0	15	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	15	10	0	5	0	0	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	60	45	15	5	0	0	10	10	0
$100,000 to $124,999	0	0	0	30	20	5	5	0	0	5	5	0
$125,000 and over	0	0	0	30	20	10	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	325	155	165	1,285	750	540	405	185	220	545	245	300
Without employment income	95	35	60	385	225	165	125	50	75	145	65	80
With employment income	225	125	105	895	520	375	275	130	150	400	180	220
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	20	20	105	50	55	45	20	25	55	25	30
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	10	90	50	45	25	15	5	35	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	30	10	15	125	70	50	35	15	20	45	10	35
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	15	70	35	35	35	15	20	40	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	30	20	10	70	30	35	30	20	15	45	25	25
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	20	70	35	35	25	10	15	45	20	30
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	5	70	40	25	20	10	10	30	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	70	45	25	15	10	10	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	5	40	25	10	10	10	5	25	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	60	35	25	5	0	5	20	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	30	20	5	5	0	0	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	110	80	30	20	5	10	30	20	10
$100,000 to $124,999	5	0	0	40	30	10	10	5	5	15	5	5
$125,000 and over	0	0	0	65	45	20	10	0	5	15	10	0
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	320	160	165	1,290	745	545	405	185	225	545	240	300
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	305	150	155	1,140	655	480	370	165	200	520	230	290
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	34,000	36,800	28,800	26,400	29,600	22,800	35,600	39,200	34,800	36,000	38,400	35,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	305	150	155	1,140	655	480	370	165	200	520	230	290
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	30,800	33,600	27,000	24,800	28,400	22,000	33,600	35,200	31,000	32,000	34,000	31,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	275	140	140	965	555	415	330	155	175	455	210	250
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	26,800	36,800	23,000	30,000	36,800	24,400	33,600	39,200	28,000	34,800	37,200	33,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	225	115	110	820	465	350	285	135	150	395	185	210
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	32,800	36,800	25,200	33,600	42,800	24,800	35,600	38,000	32,000	37,200	39,200	35,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	245	105	135	850	470	385	285	120	160	425	175	250
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	6,850	2,980	10,100	1,440	1,440	1,440	4,680	2,680	8,100	4,520	2,420	6,550
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	25	10	15	65	45	20	35	15	20	60	35	35
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	4,720	x	x	5,080	5,160	3,760	4,800	x	x	6,400	5,240	6,750
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	310	155	155	1,240	745	495	415	160	260	585	270	315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	300	145	155	1,110	655	450	375	140	235	560	260	305
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	44,800	51,000	38,500	39,900	43,900	34,200	37,400	41,000	35,200	44,000	51,600	37,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	300	145	155	1,110	655	450	375	140	235	560	260	305
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	38,000	43,000	33,500	32,800	35,500	28,900	32,200	35,000	30,800	36,600	42,800	31,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	285	145	145	945	545	400	335	130	205	470	235	235
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	40,000	48,000	32,500	42,600	48,800	34,200	34,000	38,000	31,400	44,800	51,600	38,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	245	135	115	790	455	340	285	120	175	425	215	205
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	36,400	42,000	30,800	44,000	50,600	35,000	35,200	36,500	34,000	43,400	52,400	34,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	235	115	125	775	430	345	300	105	205	485	215	270
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	8,300	5,700	10,600	4,990	4,780	5,260	8,400	7,300	8,900	7,600	6,360	8,600
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	25	20	0	45	30	0	40	20	20	85	50	35
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,200	8,000	...	9,200	6,800	...	7,200	6,800	8,000	10,200	7,000	15,000
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	310	155	155	1,240	745	495	415	155	255	585	270	320
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	120	75	45	395	255	140	95	45	55	190	100	90
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	47,600	50,000	47,600	52,400	66,000	36,400	46,800	47,200	29,600	48,800	54,000	42,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	56,000	58,000	52,000	59,800	67,000	47,000	48,000	56,000	40,000	59,600	66,000	52,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	80	35	45	295	135	160	145	55	95	190	85	105
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	19,800	21,000	11,200	15,200	9,800	22,000	23,200	23,200	22,800	31,000	38,000	16,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	21,200	28,000	16,500	28,000	30,000	26,400	30,000	27,000	32,000	30,600	40,000	22,400
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	86.0	92.0	78.0	91.2	93.0	88.0	82.0	88.0	78.0	85.0	90.0	80.0
Employment income (%)	67.0	72.0	58.0	78.8	80.0	76.0	73.0	74.0	71.0	74.5	84.0	63.0
Government transfers (%)	14.6	8.4	22.0	8.7	7.2	11.7	18.4	12.8	22.0	14.9	10.2	20.4
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.0	2.0	x	1.0	0.7	x	2.0	2.4	1.6	3.5	2.6	4.5
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	170	...	...	910	...	...	170	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	68,500	...	...	48,400	...	...	90,000	...	...	60,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	63,200	...	...	42,400	...	...	76,500	...	...	53,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	60	...	...	570	...	...	35	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	41,200	...	...	34,800	...	...	39,200	...	...	40,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	36,800	...	...	30,400	...	...	34,800	...	...	36,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	115	...	...	340	...	...	135	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	83,000	...	...	80,000	...	...	101,000	...	...	85,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	75,000	...	...	70,000	...	...	86,000	...	...	72,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	165	...	...	890	...	...	170	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	88,000	...	...	58,600	...	...	93,000	...	...	82,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	75,500	...	...	48,700	...	...	80,000	...	...	68,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	560	...	...	30	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	48,000	...	...	45,400	...	...	44,000	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	42,000	...	...	36,800	...	...	38,000	...	...	40,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	335	...	...	135	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	106,000	...	...	81,000	...	...	104,000	...	...	101,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...	68,500	...	...	88,000	...	...	84,000	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	170	...	...	910	...	...	170	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	70	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	60	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	65	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	55	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	45	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	25	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	50	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	45	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	35	...	...	0	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	60	...	...	15	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	45	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	45	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	65	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	50	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	180	...	...	70	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	70	...	...	25	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	35	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	40	...	...	30	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	40	...	...	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	170	...	...	910	...	...	170	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	75	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	20	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	60	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	70	...	...	5	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	65	...	...	10	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	50	...	...	5	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	45	...	...	5	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	50	...	...	10	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	45	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	50	...	...	5	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	70	...	...	15	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	75	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	55	...	...	15	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	40	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	35	...	...	15	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	105	...	...	50	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	50	...	...	25	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	40	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	105	...	...	280	...	...	135	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	84,000	...	...	87,000	...	...	100,000	...	...	86,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	75,000	...	...	75,000	...	...	86,000	...	...	72,500	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	160	...	...	35	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	72,000	...	...	92,000	...	...	77,000	...	...	76,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	63,200	...	...	77,500	...	...	65,500	...	...	67,500	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	60	...	...	70	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	96,000	...	...	93,000	...	...	117,000	...	...	119,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	87,000	...	...	83,000	...	...	98,000	...	...	101,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.8	...	...	3.5	...	...	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	35	...	...	25	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	77,500	...	...	65,500	...	...	86,000	...	...	65,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	68,500	...	...	56,000	...	...	77,500	...	...	57,200	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	75	35	40	690	460	230	35	10	25	160	70	95
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	41,200	40,000	41,200	30,000	30,600	27,400	35,600	x	35,600	38,800	40,400	36,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	36,400	34,000	36,800	28,200	28,800	27,400	33,600	x	35,600	34,400	37,600	31,600
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	105	...	...	290	...	...	140	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	108,000	...	...	84,000	...	...	102,000	...	...	103,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	92,000	...	...	70,500	...	...	88,000	...	...	85,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	150	...	...	35	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	100,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	95,000	...	...	100,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	85,000	...	...	75,000	...	...	80,000	...	...	85,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	65	...	...	65	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	120,000	...	...	108,000	...	...	116,000	...	...	126,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	104,000	...	...	88,000	...	...	96,000	...	...	104,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	30	...	...	45	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	80,000	...	...	44,000	...	...	92,000	...	...	66,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	70,000	...	...	40,000	...	...	80,000	...	...	58,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	75	30	45	670	465	205	35	0	35	155	70	85
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	46,000	48,000	46,000	42,000	44,600	36,000	40,000	...	40,000	44,000	56,000	35,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	39,000	38,000	40,000	34,400	35,800	31,400	36,000	...	36,000	37,500	46,000	30,400
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	395	205	190	1,370	785	585	470	215	250	665	305	360
0 to 17 years	85	60	30	90	45	45	90	50	40	135	70	65
0 to 5 years	40	20	15	55	25	25	20	15	10	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	240	125	120	1,175	675	495	310	140	170	440	200	245
65 years and over	70	25	45	110	65	45	70	30	45	90	40	50
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	55	30	25	435	260	175	40	15	25	100	45	55
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	15	10	5	10	0	5	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	10	5	10	0	0	0	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	30	20	10	370	225	150	25	15	20	60	30	35
65 years and over	15	0	10	45	25	20	5	5	5	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	14.0	13.0	31.7	33.2	29.8	8.8	7.0	11.0	15.0	14.8	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	16.0	x	20.0	24.0	16.0	10.0	x	16.0	14.0	16.0	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	x	x	24.0	20.0	30.0	x	x	x	10.0	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	14.0	10.0	31.7	32.8	30.0	8.5	8.0	10.0	14.0	15.0	13.0
65 years and over (%)	18.0	x	20.0	42.0	40.0	40.0	10.0	x	12.0	22.0	12.0	32.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	400	200	195	1,370	785	585	470	220	250	665	310	360
0 to 17 years	90	55	35	90	45	50	85	45	35	140	70	70
0 to 5 years	35	20	20	50	25	25	20	10	5	50	25	20
18 to 64 years	245	125	120	1,175	675	500	310	140	165	440	195	240
65 years and over	65	25	40	105	60	45	75	30	45	90	45	50
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	20	15	355	215	140	25	10	20	65	30	40
0 to 17 years	10	0	5	10	10	5	5	5	5	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5	0	5	5	0	5	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	25	15	5	315	190	130	20	10	15	45	20	25
65 years and over	5	0	5	30	15	10	0	0	0	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	9.0	7.0	25.9	27.0	24.4	6.0	4.5	7.0	10.4	9.5	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	16.0	8.0	6.0	x	x	10.0	12.0	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.0	x	16.0	x	x	x	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	12.0	6.0	26.8	27.6	25.6	6.0	6.0	7.0	10.4	9.0	12.0
65 years and over (%)	8.0	x	10.0	28.0	28.0	28.0	x	x	x	12.0	x	16.0
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	395	205	195	1,370	785	585	470	215	250	665	310	360
In bottom half of the distribution	270	140	135	920	525	400	280	130	150	445	200	250
In bottom decile	50	25	20	410	240	170	30	15	20	95	45	50
In second decile	60	30	30	150	85	65	40	15	25	80	30	50
In third decile	55	20	30	110	65	50	55	30	25	90	45	45
In fourth decile	50	25	25	135	65	70	70	40	30	95	40	55
In fifth decile	60	35	30	120	75	45	85	30	55	85	40	50
In top half of the distribution	125	70	60	450	260	190	185	85	100	220	110	110
In sixth decile	30	20	15	90	50	40	65	30	30	50	20	30
In seventh decile	25	10	15	85	50	40	40	15	20	60	30	25
In eighth decile	35	20	20	110	65	45	50	25	25	45	20	25
In ninth decile	25	15	10	60	35	25	20	10	10	45	25	20
In top decile	0	0	0	105	60	45	15	5	10	25	10	15
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	400	...	...	1,370	...	...	470	...	...	665	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.273	...	...	0.456	...	...	0.256	...	...	0.306	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.428	...	...	0.554	...	...	0.390	...	...	0.438	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.239	...	...	0.410	...	...	0.223	...	...	0.267	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	3.2	...	...	8.3	...	...	2.9	...	...	3.6	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	400	205	195	1,480	815	660	470	220	250	665	310	360
English only	55	20	30	335	185	150	130	55	70	15	5	5
French only	70	35	35	175	95	85	50	20	25	285	120	165
English and French	265	145	125	885	510	380	280	135	145	360	170	180
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	80	30	50	10	5	5	10	5	5
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	400	205	195	1,480	815	660	470	220	250	665	310	360
English	185	90	95	535	290	240	260	115	145	50	30	20
French	175	95	85	705	405	300	135	70	65	560	255	310
English and French	25	15	15	165	90	70	60	30	30	45	25	20
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	80	30	50	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	400	205	195	1,480	815	660	470	220	250	665	310	360
Single responses	365	190	175	1,360	760	595	420	195	220	645	295	345
Official languages	250	130	115	800	470	330	250	125	125	435	195	240
English	110	60	50	220	130	90	150	70	85	25	15	10
French	135	70	65	580	335	240	100	55	45	405	175	230
Non-official languages	120	60	60	560	290	270	165	75	90	210	105	105
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	120	60	60	555	290	265	165	75	90	210	105	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	85	50	30	25	10	20	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	85	50	30	25	5	15	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	85	50	30	20	5	15	25	10	10
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0	5	5	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0	5	5	5	15	5	5
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	45	195	110	85	80	35	45	120	60	60
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	30	10	15	15	5	5	15	10	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	30	10	15	15	5	5	15	10	5
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	5	15	10	10	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	50	25	20	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	10	25	15	10	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	25	10	10	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	105	60	45	35	20	15	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	5	0	70	40	30	25	10	10	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	0	5	5	5	25	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	240	105	135	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages	5	5	0	240	105	135	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	60	75	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	5	5	5	95	40	55	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	20	125	55	65	55	20	30	25	10	15
English and French	15	10	5	40	20	25	20	5	15	5	5	0
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	0	35	20	15	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	5	0	5	30	10	25	5	5	5	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	5	5	5	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	5	5	5	0	0	0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	400	205	195	1,480	815	660	470	220	250	665	310	360
English	130	65	65	245	135	105	160	75	90	10	10	5
French	115	60	50	495	285	210	70	35	35	410	185	225
Non-official language	30	20	15	215	95	115	55	25	25	65	30	30
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	30	20	15	215	95	115	55	25	25	65	30	30
English and French	45	25	20	170	100	70	45	25	20	35	15	25
English and non-official language(s)	20	5	10	185	100	85	60	30	30	5	5	5
French and non-official language(s)	20	10	10	40	25	15	25	10	15	100	45	55
English, French and non-official language(s)	30	15	15	115	65	50	55	25	30	30	20	15
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	15	10	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	400	205	195	1,480	815	660	470	220	250	665	310	360
Single responses	370	190	180	1,340	735	605	420	200	220	620	285	335
Official languages	320	165	160	995	575	420	300	140	160	505	230	270
English	165	80	80	385	225	160	200	90	110	30	15	10
French	160	80	75	610	355	260	100	50	55	475	215	265
Non-official languages	50	30	20	345	160	190	115	60	60	115	55	65
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	50	30	20	345	160	185	115	60	60	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20	15	5	5	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20	15	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	25	20	15	5	5	10	5	5
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	5
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	95	50	40	60	30	30	75	40	35
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	15	5	10	10	5	5	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10	10	5	5	5	0	5
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	15	5	10	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	25	15	5	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10	5	5	5	0	0	0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	20	10	10	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	50	25	25	30	15	15	70	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	10	20	10	10	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	190	75	110	15	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages	5	5	5	190	75	110	15	10	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	45	60	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	5	5	5	80	30	50	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	135	80	55	55	20	30	45	20	25
English and French	10	5	5	55	35	20	15	10	5	20	5	10
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	5	50	25	25	20	5	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language(s)	5	5	0	10	0	5	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	25	15	5	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	400	200	195	1,480	815	665	470	220	250	665	310	360
None	300	155	145	1,055	580	480	325	145	180	520	245	280
English	20	15	10	150	75	75	45	25	20	25	5	15
French	25	15	15	70	40	35	30	15	15	55	25	30
Non-official language	30	15	20	105	60	45	20	10	15	40	20	20
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	30	15	20	105	60	45	20	10	15	40	20	20
English and French	5	0	0	25	15	15	15	10	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language(s)	10	5	5	30	20	15	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language(s)	5	0	0	20	15	5	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	20	15	0	5	0	5	5	0	5
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	385	200	190	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
Official languages	380	200	180	1,285	780	510	480	190	290	710	340	375
English	325	180	145	1,125	670	460	475	190	280	350	165	185
French	340	170	170	945	540	405	325	140	180	710	340	375
Non-official languages	165	90	75	775	445	330	245	110	135	365	175	190
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	165	90	75	765	445	325	245	110	135	365	175	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	90	35	40	15	25	95	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hausa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	125	90	35	35	10	20	75	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	120	85	35	35	10	20	75	45	30
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	15	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	15	30	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Merina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	15	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	30	10	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Krio	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sango	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tulu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	85	70	375	220	155	100	50	50	245	105	135
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	30	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	25	30	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	25	0	25	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	0	25	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	75	50	25	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	50	25	20	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	25	10	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Parsi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	25	20	0	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	250	150	100	50	25	25	240	105	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	25	10	15	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	40	30	0	0	0	85	35	50
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	200	115	80	45	25	20	165	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Éwé	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mwani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Soninke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuer	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	195	100	95	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	100	95	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	85	80	20	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	55	25	30	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	0	0	0	45	15	30	0	0	0	0	0	0
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	0	0	0	45	15	30	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous identity	385	195	185	1,300	785	515	490	200	290	725	345	380
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
Owner	55	...	...	270	...	...	145	...	...	80	...	...
Renter	105	...	...	625	...	...	20	...	...	240	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	600	...	...	25	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	150	...	...	290	...	...	150	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	75	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	505	...	...	0	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	85	...	...	300	...	...	25	...	...	130	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	15	...	...	100	...	...	75	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	105	...	...	830	...	...	20	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	55	...	...	35	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	0	...	...	45	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	0	...	...	45	...	...	15	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	0	...	...	30	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.0	...	...	2.9	...	...	6.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
One person or fewer per room	155	...	...	865	...	...	165	...	...	310	...	...
More than one person per room	0	...	...	25	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
Suitable	140	...	...	800	...	...	155	...	...	305	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	90	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
1960 or before	50	...	...	90	...	...	35	...	...	185	...	...
1961 to 1980	105	...	...	30	...	...	40	...	...	110	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	20	...	...	65	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	55	...	...	30	...	...	0	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	95	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	115	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2015	0	...	...	285	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	0	...	...	205	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	160	...	...	865	...	...	150	...	...	280	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	25	...	...	20	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
One-maintainer household	85	...	...	640	...	...	75	...	...	190	...	...
Two-maintainer household	80	...	...	230	...	...	80	...	...	105	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	0	...	...	20	...	...	15	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	110	...	...	0	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	360	...	...	30	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	25	...	...	155	...	...	15	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	35	...	...	105	...	...	40	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	75	...	...	40	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	60	...	...	20	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	20	...	...	20	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	160	...	...	850	...	...	165	...	...	320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	140	...	...	535	...	...	145	...	...	265	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20	...	...	315	...	...	20	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15	...	...	245	...	...	20	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	160	...	...	895	...	...	170	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	45	...	...	390	...	...	45	...	...	105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	15	...	...	275	...	...	10	...	...	50	...	...
Not suitable only	20	...	...	65	...	...	10	...	...	15	...	...
Major repairs needed only	0	...	...	15	...	...	15	...	...	30	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	0	...	...	25	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	15	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
Acceptable housing	115	...	...	500	...	...	125	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	160	...	...	780	...	...	165	...	...	315	...	...
In core need	0	...	...	80	...	...	0	...	...	45	...	...
Not in core need	155	...	...	700	...	...	155	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	270	...	...	150	...	...	75	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	70.0	...	...	64.8	...	...	66.7	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	0.0	...	...	23.5	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,740	...	...	1,280	...	...	1,330	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,750	...	...	1,340	...	...	1,260	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	800,000	...	...	360,000	...	...	400,000	...	...	695,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	780,000	...	...	396,000	...	...	410,000	...	...	660,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	620	...	...	20	...	...	245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	0.0	...	...	12.1	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	13.6	...	...	44.1	...	...	0.0	...	...	22.4	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	11.3	...	...	0.0	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	910	...	...	1,330	...	...	x	...	...	860	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	920	...	...	1,176	...	...	1,500	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...	0	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	205	285	725	340	390
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	0	0	0	45	20	25	0	0	0	0	0	0
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	0	0	0	30	10	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	380	195	180	1,300	780	520	490	205	285	710	340	370
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	380	200	190	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	340	385
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	340	180	165	810	485	330	445	190	260	595	270	325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	70	40	25	85	50	40	95	55	45	120	55	75
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	275	135	135	720	430	290	350	135	220	470	220	250
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	40	20	20	535	320	215	45	10	30	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	380	200	190	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	340	385
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	290	155	135	550	335	210	300	125	170	445	175	265
Immigrants⁸¹	75	30	45	460	245	215	175	75	100	185	110	75
Before 1980	20	0	15	10	10	0	20	10	10	30	10	15
1980 to 1990	0	0	0	15	15	0	20	0	15	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	95	55	40	40	20	25	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	20	10	10	120	55	65	70	30	40	55	30	25
2011 to 2021⁸²	25	10	15	225	115	110	25	15	10	55	30	25
2011 to 2015	10	0	0	60	30	35	15	10	10	30	15	15
2016 to 2021	20	10	15	160	85	75	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-permanent residents⁸³	20	10	0	330	215	110	15	0	15	100	60	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	75	30	45	460	250	210	175	75	100	185	105	80
Under 5 years	10	10	0	15	0	10	15	0	10	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	45	40	10	40	25	15	45	25	15
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	105	60	50	35	15	20	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	35	20	15	235	115	120	95	35	60	95	55	40
45 years and over	0	0	0	65	35	30	0	0	0	15	15	0
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	75	30	45	460	250	210	175	75	100	185	105	80
Americas	10	0	10	70	45	20	20	0	15	80	50	30
Brazil	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	30	75	40	40	15	10	0	65	35	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	25	25	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	50	20	30	30	10	20	45	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	25	10	0	10	15	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	275	140	130	115	55	60	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	110	45	65	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	15	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	35	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	20	0	15	160	85	70	0	0	0	25	15	10
Americas	0	0	0	30	25	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States of America	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	40	15	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	35	15	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	80	45	35	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	20	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	10	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
First generation¹⁰⁰	95	50	50	835	475	355	200	85	120	295	170	125
Second generation¹⁰¹	100	65	35	190	130	65	135	65	70	130	45	85
Third generation or more¹⁰²	180	90	100	315	195	120	155	50	100	305	125	185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	55	30	30	450	235	215	155	65	95	160	95	60
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	25	15	10	320	150	170	100	40	55	95	55	40
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	10	10	0	190	105	85	45	10	30	55	30	20
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	0	0	0	135	50	85	50	30	25	40	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	25	0	20	70	35	35	15	0	15	40	25	10
Refugees¹⁰⁸	0	0	0	60	50	10	45	20	20	25	15	10
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	55	30	30	450	235	215	155	65	95	160	95	60
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	0	0	0	25	15	10	25	15	10	20	10	10
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	0	0	0	60	30	30	25	0	25	20	15	0
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	0	0	0	30	0	30	0	0	0	0	0	0
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	0	0	0	70	45	25	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	35	20	20	265	145	120	90	35	55	100	60	40
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	85	55	35	750	425	320	250	110	150	235	130	100
South Asian	25	20	0	90	45	45	50	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	270	140	135	20	15	10	0	0	0
Black	60	35	25	110	55	50	65	15	55	95	40	50
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0	65	20	40	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	115	80	35	35	15	15	55	45	0
Latin American	0	0	0	50	30	20	0	0	0	80	45	35
Southeast Asian	0	0	0	50	30	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Asian	0	0	0	25	25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	300	145	155	595	375	220	235	95	140	495	210	285
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	385	200	190	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	340	385
Canadian	35	20	20	60	40	25	50	20	25	130	65	65
English	0	0	0	45	30	15	25	10	20	35	0	30
Irish	40	0	35	80	60	20	40	0	30	40	15	25
Scottish	0	0	0	15	10	0	15	10	10	20	10	10
French, n.o.s.¹²²	30	10	25	175	95	80	25	0	20	140	70	70
German	15	10	0	45	15	30	20	15	0	25	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	265	140	125	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	70	50	25	25	15	10	40	15	25
Indian (India)	0	0	0	85	40	45	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	0	25	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	90	45	40	45	25	15	30	0	20	50	35	15
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	15	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0	65	25	45	0	0	0
French Canadian	0	0	0	50	35	15	20	10	10	45	15	35
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	0	0	0	25	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	0	0	0	35	20	10	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	0	0	0	0	50	15	35
American	0	0	0	20	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	10	15	15	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Acadian	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	20	0	10	40	30	15	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	0	0	0	50	35	15	0	0	0	50	45	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	15	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	30	25	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0	0	0	0	55	25	40
Hindu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mennonite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Muslim	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0	20	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	15	0	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Konger	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	25	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0	25	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Western European, n.o.s.¹⁴⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Canadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albertan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African American	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.¹⁴⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Irish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic, n.o.s.¹⁵⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Columbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Franco Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jatt	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North American, n.o.s.¹⁵¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.¹⁵²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.¹⁵³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Abenaki	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.¹⁵⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Huron (Wendat)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saskatchewanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Buddhist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gaspesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norman	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteaux	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.¹⁵⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrinya	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Manitoban	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cape Bretoner	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cherokee	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Caribbean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Empire Loyalist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.¹⁵⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azorean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamileke	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central African	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan, n.o.s.¹⁵⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central or West African, n.o.s.¹⁶⁰	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igorot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woodland Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prince Edward Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maliseet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
African Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶¹	385	195	185	1,340	800	540	490	200	290	730	345	385
Buddhist	0	0	0	25	10	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Christian	240	130	115	440	240	200	255	95	155	410	170	245
Christian, n.o.s.¹⁶²	60	35	25	55	30	25	80	30	45	25	15	15
Anabaptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anglican	0	0	0	0	0	0	20	0	20	0	0	0
Baptist	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catholic	165	90	80	335	185	150	95	45	50	360	140	220
Christian Orthodox	0	0	0	20	10	10	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jehovah's Witness	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latter Day Saints	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lutheran	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Presbyterian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Reformed	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Church	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindu	0	0	0	35	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Muslim	30	15	15	120	95	25	35	15	15	70	40	35
Sikh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other religions and spiritual traditions	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
No religion and secular perspectives	95	45	45	700	430	275	190	85	105	245	135	110
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data¹⁶³	380	200	185	1,325	790	535	480	200	285	725	335	385
Non-movers	375	190	185	850	520	325	440	185	250	680	320	365
Movers	0	0	0	475	265	205	45	10	30	50	20	25
Non-migrants	0	0	0	210	130	85	10	0	0	40	20	25
Migrants	0	0	0	270	140	125	40	10	25	0	0	0
Internal migrants	0	0	0	130	70	65	30	10	20	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	60	20	40	20	0	15	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	65	45	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
External migrants	0	0	0	140	75	65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data¹⁶⁴	365	185	180	1,280	775	510	460	180	280	680	320	365
Non-movers	210	110	100	430	265	165	320	120	205	355	165	190
Movers	155	75	75	850	510	345	140	65	75	325	150	175
Non-migrants	85	45	35	240	120	120	50	35	15	195	85	110
Migrants	65	30	35	605	380	225	90	30	60	130	65	65
Internal migrants	30	10	15	270	170	100	50	15	40	25	10	20
Intraprovincial migrants	20	0	15	170	80	90	50	15	40	20	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	105	90	15	0	0	0	10	0	10
External migrants	40	20	20	335	210	125	40	15	25	95	60	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	310	155	155	1,240	745	495	415	155	260	585	270	320
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	35	15	15	75	60	15	50	20	30	135	65	70
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	275	135	135	1,165	685	480	365	140	230	455	200	250
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	225	120	105	935	580	350	260	95	170	440	200	240
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	20	10	10	35	35	0	15	0	15	90	50	35
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	205	110	100	890	545	350	245	90	155	350	145	205
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	310	155	155	1,245	745	495	420	160	260	590	265	315
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	10	20	70	55	15	40	20	25	105	40	70
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	75	40	35	160	120	40	105	40	65	115	40	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200	105	105	1,010	570	440	270	105	165	365	195	170
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	65	55	230	135	90	140	55	85	220	115	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	55	40	20	55	45	10	45	25	20	95	65	30
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	45	30	10	40	35	0	20	15	0	75	55	20
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	15	10	0	15	10	0	25	10	15	20	10	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	45	25	25	115	55	60	65	25	45	95	50	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	0	20	55	35	20	25	10	20	35	0	25
Bachelor's degree or higher	80	35	45	785	430	350	130	45	80	145	80	70
Bachelor's degree	50	25	30	365	190	180	95	30	65	100	60	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	50	30	20	10	0	0	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	15	0	10	310	175	135	20	0	10	15	0	10
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	0	0	0	35	20	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	225	115	110	930	580	350	265	95	165	440	200	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	30	30	0	10	0	10	55	25	35
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	35	25	15	110	70	40	40	10	25	70	15	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	170	85	80	785	475	315	215	80	130	310	160	150
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	60	45	150	100	45	105	50	60	180	95	85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	30	15	35	30	0	40	20	15	80	55	25
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	35	25	10	25	25	0	20	15	0	65	45	25
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	10	0	0	0	0	0	20	10	10	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	35	25	15	65	35	25	40	20	20	80	35	40
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	15	50	35	15	25	10	20	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree or higher	70	30	40	640	375	265	105	35	75	130	65	65
Bachelor's degree	45	25	25	275	170	110	80	20	60	90	50	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	50	30	25	10	0	10	20	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	20	0	15	265	150	115	15	0	10	15	0	15
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	0	0	0	30	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	305	150	155	1,245	745	500	415	160	255	590	265	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	105	55	55	235	175	55	150	55	95	220	75	150
Education	10	0	10	30	15	15	25	0	20	15	0	15
13. Education	10	0	10	30	15	15	25	0	20	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	60	45	20	15	0	15	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	45	30	20	15	0	15	30	10	20
Humanities	0	0	0	60	10	40	0	0	0	40	0	35
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	20	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	15	135	45	90	35	0	25	35	20	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	30	10	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	25	0	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	25	10	15	15	0	15	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	20	10	0	40	15	30	20	0	10	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	65	25	40	285	145	145	70	25	45	40	20	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	55	20	40	275	140	135	70	25	45	35	20	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	35	20	15	20	10	10	15	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	125	100	20	0	0	0	45	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	120	95	20	0	0	0	35	30	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	40	40	0	170	130	45	50	50	0	60	50	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	0	0	0	130	90	40	20	20	0	10	10	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	15	0	0	0	0	15	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
48. Precision production	10	10	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	20	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	25	10	15	60	25	35	45	0	45	35	0	30
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	25	10	15	55	20	30	45	0	45	30	0	25
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	20	15	0	0	0	0	40	40	0
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	25	20	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	225	120	110	930	580	350	265	95	170	440	200	235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	55	30	25	145	110	35	50	15	35	130	40	90
Education	0	0	0	20	10	10	25	10	20	20	0	15
13. Education	0	0	0	20	10	10	25	10	20	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	55	40	15	10	0	10	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	40	30	15	10	0	10	30	10	20
Humanities	0	0	0	35	0	30	0	0	0	30	0	30
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	10	20	100	35	60	25	0	20	25	25	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	20	10	10	10	0	10	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	15	10	0	35	15	20	10	0	10	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	50	25	25	215	110	105	60	20	40	30	15	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	20	25	205	105	100	60	20	40	25	15	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	25	10	10	15	10	0	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	120	95	20	0	0	0	35	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	110	85	20	0	0	0	25	20	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	30	30	0	145	105	30	30	30	0	55	40	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	10	10	0	115	85	30	15	15	0	10	10	0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
48. Precision production	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	20	0	15	40	20	20	35	0	35	25	0	25
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	20	0	15	35	20	15	35	0	35	25	0	20
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	20	15	0	0	0	0	35	30	0
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	20	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁸⁰	225	120	110	930	580	350	265	95	170	440	200	235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	30	25	145	110	35	50	15	35	130	40	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁸¹	175	90	85	790	475	315	215	85	135	310	160	150
Location of study inside Canada	150	75	70	460	285	180	140	55	80	245	115	130
Same as province or territory of residence	145	75	70	390	220	170	130	55	75	240	110	130
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	70	65	10	15	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study outside Canada¹⁸²	25	10	10	325	190	135	80	20	50	65	45	25
Americas	0	0	0	100	75	30	0	0	0	20	15	0
United States of America	0	0	0	50	45	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	0	125	60	70	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belgium	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	85	45	40	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Switzerland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldova¹⁸³	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Europe	15	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0	15	0	10	30	20	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	85	50	35	60	15	45	0	0	0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	20	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	30	20	15	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	15	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealand	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other locations of study in Oceania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data¹⁸⁴	310	155	155	1,245	745	495	420	160	260	590	265	315
In the labour force	215	120	90	880	500	380	275	115	170	400	200	200
Employed	185	100	85	740	420	315	255	95	160	350	175	180
Unemployed	25	20	0	145	75	60	30	20	0	50	25	25
Not in the labour force	95	35	65	360	245	115	135	45	90	185	70	115
Participation rate	69.4	77.4	58.1	70.7	67.1	76.8	65.5	71.9	65.4	67.8	75.5	63.5
Employment rate	59.7	64.5	54.8	59.4	56.4	63.6	60.7	59.4	61.5	59.3	66.0	57.1
Unemployment rate	11.6	16.7	0.0	16.5	15.0	15.8	10.9	17.4	0.0	12.5	12.5	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data¹⁸⁵	305	150	155	1,245	745	500	415	160	255	590	265	320
Did not work¹⁸⁶	95	40	60	395	260	140	150	55	95	190	75	115
Worked	210	115	95	845	485	360	265	100	165	400	190	205
Worked full year full time¹⁸⁷	115	70	45	460	295	155	100	40	60	190	100	90
Worked part year and/or part time¹⁸⁸	95	40	50	395	190	200	165	55	105	205	95	120
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.8	38.4	39.2	39.5	41.5	36.8	36.2	35.2	36.8	41.1	42.6	39.8
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data¹⁸⁹	210	120	90	880	500	380	280	115	165	405	200	205
Class of worker - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	30	15	20	20	10	0	15	10	0
All classes of workers¹⁹¹	205	115	90	850	490	360	260	100	160	390	190	195
Employee	180	95	80	740	430	310	235	90	150	350	170	180
Permanent position	130	70	60	600	350	250	180	65	110	295	150	145
Temporary position	45	25	25	135	70	65	60	20	40	60	25	35
Fixed term (1 year or more)	15	0	0	80	45	35	20	10	15	25	15	10
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year)	30	20	15	55	30	30	40	10	30	35	10	25
Self-employed¹⁹²	25	20	0	115	65	50	20	15	10	30	15	15
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁹³	210	120	90	880	500	380	280	115	165	405	200	205
Occupation - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	30	15	20	20	10	0	15	10	0
All occupations¹⁹¹	205	115	90	850	490	360	260	100	160	390	190	195
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	20	15	230	105	125	45	10	40	60	15	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	0	175	145	35	15	15	0	40	40	0
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	30	20	10	45	0	45	35	10	25
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	20	35	120	55	60	20	0	20	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	55	45	20	0	0	0	25	15	15
6 Sales and service occupations	60	30	30	195	85	110	85	35	55	110	40	75
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20	20	0	30	30	0	20	20	0	45	45	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	0	0	0	20	15	0	35	20	15
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁴	210	120	90	880	500	380	280	115	165	405	200	205
Industry - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	30	15	20	20	10	0	15	10	0
All industries¹⁹¹	205	115	90	850	490	360	260	100	160	390	190	195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	0	0	0	25	15	10	0	0	0	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	25	15	0	45	25	25	35	25	10	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	20	10	10	35	20	15	15	0	15
44-45 Retail trade	35	20	10	55	35	25	20	0	15	55	25	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	15	10	0	10	0	0	20	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	80	65	15	0	0	0	20	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	125	60	65	10	0	0	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	10	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	0	200	150	50	15	10	10	30	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	25	10	15	15	0	10	15	15	0
61 Educational services	35	0	30	80	40	40	10	0	10	20	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	20	55	30	30	50	0	50	55	20	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	40	10	30	10	0	10	55	15	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	35	10	20	20	0	15	15	0	10
91 Public administration	20	15	0	30	15	15	0	0	0	10	10	0
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁵	215	120	100	910	520	390	280	105	175	415	205	210
English	30	20	10	315	205	115	100	35	65	20	15	0
French	60	30	35	160	90	70	35	10	25	220	100	115
Non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	125	75	50	385	210	175	135	55	80	135	60	80
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	30	10	20	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data¹⁹⁶	215	120	100	910	520	390	280	105	175	415	205	210
Single responses	185	95	90	835	500	335	230	90	140	365	185	180
Official languages	180	95	85	810	490	320	230	90	140	365	185	180
English	75	40	35	435	285	160	170	70	100	35	20	15
French	105	55	50	370	210	165	60	20	40	330	165	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	25	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	25	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
High German languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dari	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	25	10	80	25	55	50	20	35	50	20	30
English and French	30	25	10	75	25	50	50	20	35	35	10	20
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁷	215	120	100	910	520	390	280	105	175	415	205	210
None	120	70	50	560	320	235	175	55	125	285	135	150
English	40	25	15	215	115	100	25	15	15	90	45	45
French	50	20	25	110	70	40	65	30	35	15	0	10
Non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data¹⁹⁸	185	100	85	740	420	320	255	95	160	350	175	175
Worked at home	50	20	25	410	255	155	40	20	20	70	40	30
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10	10	0	50	25	25	10	10	0	25	25	0
Usual place of work	125	75	50	270	145	125	200	60	140	260	115	145
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data¹⁹⁹	130	75	55	270	145	125	205	65	135	260	115	145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	115	60	55	240	120	120	80	20	60	220	80	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0	105	45	60	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	15	0	30	20	10	10	0	10	35	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰⁰	135	80	55	320	165	155	215	70	140	280	135	150
Car, truck or van	75	60	15	75	50	30	170	60	105	145	85	60
Car, truck or van - as a driver	75	55	15	75	50	30	165	60	100	120	75	45
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	15	15
Public transit	25	0	15	120	50	65	35	0	30	105	40	60
Walked	20	10	15	105	50	55	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bicycle	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other method	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰¹	135	80	55	320	165	155	215	70	140	280	135	150
Less than 15 minutes	50	25	25	85	55	25	45	20	30	30	10	25
15 to 29 minutes	40	30	15	115	50	70	80	30	45	85	45	40
30 to 44 minutes	20	20	0	65	40	25	45	15	30	75	30	45
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	40	15	20	0	0	0	50	30	20
60 minutes and over	10	0	10	15	0	15	35	0	30	40	20	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰²	135	80	55	320	165	155	215	70	140	280	135	150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	10	0	10	30	15	10	30	25	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20	10	0	15	10	10	25	10	10	35	10	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	35	20	20	95	35	60	55	20	30	55	20	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35	15	20	80	55	25	40	10	25	75	30	40
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	75	30	35	40	0	35	50	15	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	25	0	50	30	15	25	0	25	50	30	15
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data²⁰³	90	55	35	95	45	45	90	50	40	140	70	70
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	40	25	15	20	15	5	45	20	25	15	5	10
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	50	30	20	75	35	40	50	30	20	125	65	60
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data²⁰⁴	55	40	20	45	20	25	70	35	35	95	50	45
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	25	20	5	15	10	5	35	15	20	5	5	5
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	20	15	0	15	10	5	30	15	20	5	0	5
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	5	0	0	0	0	0	5	5	0	0	0	0
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	30	15	15	30	15	15	40	20	15	85	45	45

Symbol legend

...
not applicable
x
suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

Note(s):

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, this includes various benefits from new and existing federal, provincial and territorial government income programs intended to provide financial support to individuals affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures implemented to minimize the spread of the virus.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period. The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

Employment Insurance (EI) benefits - All Employment Insurance (EI) benefits received during the reference period, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, compassionate care, work sharing, retraining, and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal EI Program or the Québec parental insurance plan.

The reference period for these variables is calendar year 2019. These variables are intended for comparison with their 2020 equivalent and other 2019 income variables. Income for 2019 is presented in 2020 constant dollars.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits; - workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Economic family structure - The combination of relatives that comprise a family. Classification on this variable considers the presence or absence of: married spouses or common-law partners; children; and other relatives. For more information, refer to the variable 'economic family structure,' Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - The average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Prior to the 2021 Census, the LIM thresholds and the LIM low income statistics were derived and reported for the population residing outside of the territories and off reserve only. It was based on the consideration that the income, prices and expenditure patterns could be quite different in the territories and on reserve, and thus, could make the interpretation of the LIM low-income statistics difficult.

Since the 2016 Census, there were research studies that analyzed the feasibility of defining LIM thresholds that include the population living in the territories and on reserve, and examined the aspects that should be considered when interpreting low-income statistics based on this definition. With the guidance and support of such research, the 2021 Census expanded the coverage of the LIM concept to all regions in Canada, making it the only low-income concept that is applicable to the population living in the territories and on reserve.

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median-adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 2.4 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) - The Low-income cut-offs, after tax refers to an income threshold, defined using 1992 expenditure data, below which economic families or persons not in economic families would likely have devoted a larger share of their after-tax income than average to the necessities of food, shelter and clothing. More specifically, the thresholds represented income levels at which these families or persons were expected to spend 20 percentage points or more of their after-tax income than average on food, shelter and clothing. These thresholds have been adjusted to current dollars using the all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI). The LICO-AT has 35 cut-offs varying by seven family sizes and five different sizes of area of residence to account for economies of scale and potential differences in cost of living in communities of different sizes. These thresholds are presented in Table 2.5 Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT - 1992 base) for economic families and persons not in economic families, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the after-tax income of an economic family member or a person not in an economic family falls below the threshold applicable to the person, the person is considered to be in low income according to LICO-AT. Since the LICO-AT threshold and family income are unique within each economic family, low-income status based on LICO-AT can also be reported for economic families.

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Date modified:: 2023-02-01

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Symbol legend

Note(s):

Census Profile, 2021 Census of PopulationProfile table

Add a geography

Add or remove data

Symbol legend

Source

How to cite

Note(s):

Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table