Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,094	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,562	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,193	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,100	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	814.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.34	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,095	16,875	19,220	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	5,010	2,550	2,460	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	1,585	835	750	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	1,770	880	885	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	1,650	835	815	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	23,985	11,475	12,510	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	2,085	1,065	1,020	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	2,935	1,435	1,500	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	2,650	1,320	1,325	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,060	1,130	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	2,025	910	1,115	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	2,130	985	1,145	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	2,310	1,075	1,240	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	2,535	1,195	1,345	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	2,550	1,170	1,380	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	2,570	1,255	1,315	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	7,105	2,850	4,245	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	2,255	1,030	1,225	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	1,560	660	905	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	1,225	495	735	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	955	360	600	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	1,100	310	790	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	635	215	420	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	345	80	265	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	105	10	95	250	45	210
100 years and over	15	0	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.1	12.8	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	66.4	68.0	65.1	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	19.7	16.9	22.1	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	3.0	1.8	4.1	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	42.7	40.8	44.3	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	42.8	40.5	44.7	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	7,165	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,625	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,490	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	530	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,035	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	5,705	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	5,665	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,765	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,085	14,330	16,755	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	15,725	7,830	7,895	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	12,875	6,425	6,450	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	2,850	1,400	1,450	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	15,360	6,500	8,860	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	9,885	4,960	4,920	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	985	375	610	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	2,130	750	1,380	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	2,365	415	1,955	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,465	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	2,025	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	1,485	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,465	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	7,610	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	6,190	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	1,420	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,855	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	1,515	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	4,115	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	3,495	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	1,560	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,850	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	1,215	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,795	3,775	5,020	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	9,145	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,985	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,160	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,800	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	5,700	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,095	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,115	16,505	18,615	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	29,940	14,270	15,675	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	35	15	20	115	55	65
English and French	4,550	1,925	2,630	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	585	300	290	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,115	16,500	18,615	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	33,730	15,835	17,895	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	705	320	380	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	105	50	50	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	580	295	285	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	755	345	405	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.2	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,120	16,505	18,615	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	34,725	16,310	18,410	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	30,870	14,400	16,470	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	30,135	14,065	16,070	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	735	335	400	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	3,855	1,910	1,940	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,835	1,900	1,940	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	505	280	230	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	255	205	610	340	270
Amharic	0	5	0	5	5	5
Arabic	435	240	195	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	25	15	10
Maltese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	90	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	80	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	50	45	110	60	50
Kannada	15	10	5	15	5	5
Malayalam	55	30	25	55	30	25
Tamil	10	5	5	20	5	10
Telugu	15	5	10	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,120	555	565	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	65	35	30	95	55	45
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	100	95	385	190	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	195	100	95	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	30	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	10	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	70	30	40
Russian	85	50	40	140	70	70
Serbian	15	15	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	150	75	80	900	460	435
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	15	10
Danish	10	5	0	20	15	5
Dutch	80	35	45	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	45	25	25	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	250	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	360	175	190	500	240	260
Bengali	35	20	15	40	25	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	35	20	15	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	45	25	25
Urdu	25	15	15	50	25	30
Iranian languages	120	65	60	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	65	60	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	65	40	25
Portuguese	45	25	20	80	40	40
Romanian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	140	60	75	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	5	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,645	805	845	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	1,605	790	820	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	145	70	75	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,285	625	655	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	70	55	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	15	45	20	25
Burmese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Karenic languages	15	5	5	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	90	50	40
Estonian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	35	20	20	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	395	195	205	995	450	540
English and French	115	50	65	485	210	275
English and non-official language	240	120	120	460	220	240
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,120	16,505	18,615	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	34,395	16,130	18,260	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	31,720	14,815	16,905	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	31,435	14,695	16,740	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	285	120	160	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	2,670	1,315	1,360	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,670	1,310	1,360	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	190	160	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	170	145	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	305	170	140	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	50	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	20	65	35	25
Kannada	10	5	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	40	25	15	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	620	295	320	1,115	560	555
Albanian	40	15	20	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	60	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	5	10
Russian	60	25	30	85	40	45
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	5	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	0	0	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	345	160	180	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	250	115	135	320	150	170
Bengali	25	15	10	25	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	65	100	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	30	15	10
Urdu	15	10	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	90	50	40	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	50	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Portuguese	15	10	5	25	10	10
Romanian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Spanish	70	30	40	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,390	675	715	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	1,370	670	705	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	90	40	55	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	550	575	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	30	10	20
Burmese	20	10	10	15	5	10
Karenic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	725	370	355	1,520	725	790
English and French	75	35	45	350	140	205
English and non-official language	630	325	305	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,115	16,505	18,615	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	32,525	15,295	17,225	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	1,080	510	570	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	625	265	360	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	850	415	435	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	5	5	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	845	415	435	1,605	785	825
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	30	15	15
French and non-official language	20	10	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,775	13,825	15,950	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,770	13,325	15,445	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,026	33,421	27,510	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,765	13,325	15,445	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,939	29,516	25,160	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	12,085	13,630	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,090	30,945	24,205	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,175	9,450	12,730	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	5,368	6,147	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,065	10,245	10,820	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,189	28,221	24,687	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,770	13,855	15,920	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,715	13,355	15,355	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,733	45,571	34,654	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,710	13,355	15,355	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,920	36,912	29,448	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	12,185	13,530	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,798	44,336	31,910	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,940	9,375	12,565	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,694	7,299	7,989	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,065	10,260	10,805	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,587	42,110	31,343	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,770	13,855	15,915	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,785	5,030	4,755	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,545	48,389	43,458	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,509	58,680	48,039	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.3	81.7	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	70.2	64.7	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.6	18.3	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,775	13,820	15,955	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	1,005	495	510	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	28,765	13,325	15,440	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,135	1,960	2,170	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	5,540	2,185	3,360	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	4,695	1,920	2,775	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	3,775	1,645	2,135	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,025	1,435	1,590	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,155	1,085	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,610	845	765	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	560	530	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	840	430	410	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	490	275	210	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	1,330	915	415	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	910	610	300	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	420	305	110	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,775	13,820	15,955	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	1,005	500	510	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	28,770	13,325	15,445	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,300	1,995	2,300	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	5,985	2,400	3,590	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	5,640	2,360	3,280	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	4,460	2,020	2,430	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	3,185	1,585	1,600	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	1,080	945	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	630	675	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	680	425	260	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	1,185	825	365	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	385	260	125	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	250	165	80	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	550	395	150	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,775	13,820	15,950	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	8,710	3,575	5,135	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	21,065	10,250	10,815	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	70.7	74.2	67.8	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,285	1,435	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,230	990	1,245	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	3,720	1,695	2,025	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	2,880	1,370	1,510	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,335	1,070	1,260	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	920	995	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	760	725	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	550	490	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	825	395	430	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,220	695	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	625	320	305	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	955	700	260	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,736	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,026	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,492	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,545	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,395	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,221	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,717	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,857	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,708	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,695	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,064	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,408	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,410	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,345	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,644	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	885	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	890	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	890	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	820	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,070	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,415	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,140	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,075	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,000	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	945	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	645	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,060	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	615	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,490	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,064	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,983	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,428	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,630	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,552	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,760	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,981	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,098	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,470	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,614	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,168	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,697	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,636	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,666	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,106	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,323	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,077	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,115	3,515	4,595	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,950	25,440	26,464	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,832	23,220	24,371	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,165	3,540	4,630	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,483	32,977	33,870	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,598	27,931	29,107	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,105	9,685	11,420	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	5,680	2,690	2,990	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	4,625	2,000	2,620	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	3,905	1,775	2,130	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	3,615	1,700	1,915	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	3,280	1,525	1,760	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	13,665	6,680	6,985	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	3,490	1,680	1,815	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	3,050	1,500	1,550	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	2,780	1,345	1,430	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	2,475	1,235	1,235	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	1,865	915	955	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	6,090	3,115	2,970	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,000	915	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	22,450	10,640	11,815	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	6,225	2,605	3,625	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,800	3,500	4,305	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	1,825	945	880	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	615	315	295	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	4,790	2,185	2,600	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	1,185	370	820	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.4	21.4	23.4	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	30.3	29.6	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	32.0	31.5	32.2	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	21.3	20.5	22.0	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	22.6	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,710	2,265	2,445	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	1,010	520	485	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	330	165	165	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	3,470	1,675	1,795	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	230	70	160	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.5	13.8	13.3	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.7	16.3	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.5	18.0	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	15.7	15.2	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.7	4.4	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,770	16,360	18,405	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	34,160	16,060	18,100	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	34,120	16,045	18,075	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	4,550	1,785	2,765	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	4,990	2,465	2,520	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	15	15	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,975	2,455	2,520	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	640	365	275	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	625	360	270	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	570	335	240	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	25	25	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	25	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	100	165	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	95	160	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	160	95	65	170	105	70
Kannada	45	20	20	40	20	20
Malayalam	95	60	40	105	60	40
Tamil	45	25	20	40	25	15
Telugu	10	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,810	820	990	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	60	40	20	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	110	150	490	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	105	155	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	80	25	55
Russian	150	65	85	255	125	135
Serbian	30	25	10	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	50	25	30
Welsh	10	10	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	330	120	215	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	45	20	25	60	25	35
Dutch	135	45	95	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	150	50	100	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	620	315	305	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	480	245	240	635	320	315
Bengali	20	15	10	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	135	85	60	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	100	145	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	50	30	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	10	50	30	20
Urdu	50	30	20	75	40	35
Iranian languages	140	70	70	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	70	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	245	325	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	25	35	190	100	90
Portuguese	80	50	25	175	105	70
Romanian	15	0	10	25	0	15
Spanish	430	165	265	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	60	30	30	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	65	65	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	10	20	40	15	25
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	95	45	50
American Sign Language	10	0	15	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	925	880	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	1,790	915	875	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	190	75	115	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,530	815	720	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	35	60	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	70	35	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Burmese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	105	50	55
Estonian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	60	30	35	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,300	14,620	16,675	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,330	2,675	2,655	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,970	11,950	14,025	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,470	1,740	1,725	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,670	13,865	15,800	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,295	2,045	2,240	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	675	295	380	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	180	70	110	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	250	115	135	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	1,010	500	510	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	220	120	100	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	790	380	410	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,180	1,070	1,110	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	805	445	365	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,290	2,050	2,245	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	375	160	215	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	930	485	440	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	640	310	330	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	1,845	815	1,030	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	505	280	225	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,290	2,050	2,240	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	490	220	270	1,545	700	850
Brazil	15	10	0	20	15	0
Colombia	35	0	20	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	25	10	10
Jamaica	15	20	0	30	20	10
Mexico	10	0	10	20	0	15
Peru	15	0	10	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	130	170	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	150	60	85
Europe	785	365	415	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	35	15	20
Croatia	15	0	15	20	0	15
France	10	15	0	55	40	15
Germany	30	0	25	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	40	20	20	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	50	35	10
Italy	15	10	10	60	35	30
Netherlands	90	15	75	470	220	250
Poland	0	0	10	55	20	35
Portugal	15	10	10	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	10	30	20	15
Ukraine	20	15	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	310	150	155	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	120	70	55	335	180	155
Africa	220	105	110	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	40	20	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	15	25	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	110	60	45
Asia	2,800	1,350	1,445	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	645	660	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	100	50	50
India	150	75	75	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	75	60	230	130	95
Iraq	20	10	10	20	10	10
Japan	25	10	15	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	45	105	35	65
Lebanon	80	55	25	95	65	30
Pakistan	40	25	20	50	30	20
Philippines	240	85	155	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	30	20	10	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	90	95	205	100	105
Taiwan	50	30	25	80	40	40
Viet Nam	25	15	10	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	370	145	225	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,180	1,070	1,110	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	95	50	45	190	95	100
Brazil	10	10	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	20	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	25	10	15
Europe	140	85	60	390	200	180
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	40	20	20
Ukraine	20	15	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	40	155	70	85
Africa	100	50	50	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	30	10	15
Asia	1,840	885	950	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	970	480	490	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	40	25	20
India	75	40	35	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	95	50	45
Iraq	20	15	0	20	10	0
Israel	15	10	0	15	15	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	15	10	10
Nepal	80	40	40	75	40	40
Pakistan	20	10	0	20	10	10
Philippines	175	70	110	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	185	95	95
Taiwan	10	10	10	25	15	10
Turkey	15	0	10	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	10	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	115	35	80	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,255	2,590	2,670	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,650	1,175	1,475	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,860	12,600	14,265	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,630	1,755	1,870	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,670	1,350	1,320	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,010	615	400	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,660	740	920	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	360	150	210	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	580	250	330	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	15	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,770	16,360	18,405	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	270	290	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	255	285	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	185	210	1,870	905	970
Métis	115	60	55	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,210	16,090	18,115	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,765	16,360	18,405	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	130	110	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,530	16,235	18,300	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	75	65	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	80	60	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	55	40	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	15	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	425	525	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	410	515	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	340	455	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	50	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,670	15,855	17,815	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,270	2,160	2,115	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	660	340	320	920	470	450
Chinese	1,800	935	870	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	485	235	255	825	425	400
Filipino	275	105	170	670	310	360
Latin American	120	60	60	255	140	115
Arab	495	290	205	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	35	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	130	65	65	215	115	95
Korean	110	60	50	210	95	120
Japanese	50	15	30	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	25	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,500	14,210	16,290	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,770	16,365	18,405	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	1,095	505	590	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	920	410	510	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	70	35	35	165	70	95
Métis	145	75	70	830	390	435
Other North American origins	12,650	5,860	6,790	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	815	420	400	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	270	135	135	1,020	515	500
Canadian	11,955	5,495	6,455	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	24,155	11,200	12,955	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	21,120	9,815	11,305	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	15	10	10
English	9,830	4,495	5,330	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	9,785	4,320	5,465	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	12,890	5,945	6,940	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	655	310	345	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	245	285	1,725	795	930
French origins	5,900	2,690	3,210	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,900	2,690	3,210	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,690	1,220	1,470	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	70	30	40	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	40	40	440	250	190
Dutch	920	360	560	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,740	820	920	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	30	10	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	490	255	240	1,915	980	935
Danish	175	95	85	675	325	345
Finnish	35	15	20	210	75	135
Icelandic	40	20	15	90	70	20
Norwegian	110	70	45	415	215	200
Swedish	145	70	75	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	905	375	525	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	20	15	10	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	115	40	75	310	130	175
Latvian	10	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	30	10	20	90	35	60
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	280	110	175	1,155	540	620
Romanian	55	30	25	130	55	70
Russian	185	65	115	500	200	300
Slovak	15	0	10	55	20	35
Ukrainian	285	135	155	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	45	30	15
Southern European origins	845	420	425	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	75	40	30	100	60	40
Bosnian	20	0	10	25	10	20
Catalan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	65	25	45	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	30	175	75	100
Italian	335	180	155	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	10	10	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	40	15	25
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	325	145	180
Serbian	60	40	25	85	45	45
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	30	15	10
Spanish	170	65	105	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	155	55	95	430	205	225
Basque	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	75	30	45	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	25	50	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	175	85	85	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	25	10	30	20	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	35	15	15
Jamaican	80	35	40	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	230	100	130	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	30	20	50	35	15
Chilean	10	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	50	20	30	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	40	20	20
Mexican	25	10	15	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	550	240	305	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	135	65	65	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	50	55	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	140	65	75	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	30	30	120	65	55
Libyan	40	15	20	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	20	0	10	20	10	10
South African	25	10	20	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	230	85	145	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	75	130	480	225	255
Asian origins	4,105	2,115	1,995	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,080	615	465	1,625	920	705
Afghan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	90	30	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	160	85	80	295	160	130
Iraqi	15	10	10	15	10	10
Israeli	30	20	15	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	455	270	185	715	410	300
Palestinian	55	35	25	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	205	105	105	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	10	0	10
Turk	30	15	15	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	670	340	330	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	135	50	90	135	50	85
East Indian	325	190	135	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	185	75	110
Pakistani	50	30	20	75	45	30
Punjabi	15	10	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	45	20	25
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,365	1,160	1,205	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	1,845	940	900	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	280	115	175	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	50	15	40	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	60	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	20	10	15	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	20	0	15	20	10	15
Thai	30	15	10	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	20	0	15	90	35	55
Australian	20	0	15	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	7,755	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	8,345	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	15,435	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,735	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,140	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,080	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,740	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	2,775	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	2,105	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	1,830	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,650	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,950	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	15,515	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	3,845	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,005	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,165	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,770	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	970	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,095	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,265	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	840	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,100	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,865	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,865	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,100	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	990	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,475	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,755	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,205	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,465	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,320	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	605	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,030	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,640	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,385	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,700	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,755	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	998	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,284	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,450	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,340	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,770	13,855	15,920	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,515	2,185	2,335	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,675	3,940	3,725	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,590	7,725	9,865	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,670	1,115	555	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,015	590	420	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	525	130	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,960	2,625	4,340	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	305	470	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,190	3,680	4,505	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	5,470	2,440	3,030	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	210	275	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	115	120	620	340	275
Master's degree	1,610	690	920	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	225	160	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,595	8,705	9,890	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,670	815	860	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,060	2,180	1,880	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,870	5,715	7,155	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	725	325	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	410	255	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	320	70	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,945	1,950	2,990	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	235	260	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,375	2,795	3,580	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,890	2,375	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	155	205	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	100	110	515	255	260
Master's degree	1,255	510	745	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	145	140	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,770	13,855	15,920	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,185	6,130	6,060	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	1,320	330	990	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	1,320	330	990	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	485	235	250	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	430	195	240	1,175	530	645
Humanities	1,115	495	615	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	280	105	175	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	80	175	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	75	25	370	220	155
54. History	265	165	95	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	45	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	710	1,200	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	105	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	35	240	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	355	140	220	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	95	20	75
42. Psychology	495	180	320	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	560	300	260	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	4,680	1,590	3,095	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	105	295	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,480	2,785	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	440	470	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	470	195	275	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	90	110	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	210	150	60	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	650	445	215	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	380	140	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	50	10	35	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	40	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,550	2,305	245	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	150	100	45	290	185	105
14. Engineering	430	355	80	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	410	75	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	730	715	15	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	20	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	260	250	10	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	100	100	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	500	335	165
Health and related fields	2,685	515	2,170	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	85	100	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	2,435	395	2,040	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	25	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	945	495	450	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	635	195	440	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	150	150	10	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,595	8,705	9,890	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,730	2,990	2,735	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	895	185	705	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	895	185	705	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	205	170	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	330	165	160	910	425	490
Humanities	745	310	435	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	55	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	215	80	135	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	45	100	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	15	275	140	130
54. History	160	90	70	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	45	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,525	555	975	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	200	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	295	90	200	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	70	10	60
42. Psychology	375	130	245	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	430	235	190	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	3,465	1,245	2,220	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	85	230	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,125	1,155	1,975	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	345	355	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	160	220	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	55	80	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	165	115	45	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	355	200	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	315	130	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	40	10	30	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	30	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,875	1,645	225	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	120	75	45	230	135	90
14. Engineering	360	285	75	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	325	75	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	480	465	10	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	340	10	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	165	155	10	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	110	115	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	60	70	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	45	405	270	130
Health and related fields	1,840	380	1,460	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	75	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	1,655	300	1,355	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	375	300	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	435	145	295	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	130	130	0	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	860	795	65
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,775	13,855	15,920	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,190	6,130	6,060	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,590	7,725	9,865	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	15,345	6,685	8,665	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	10,285	4,435	5,850	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	5,060	2,250	2,815	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,040	1,200	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	205	180	1,310	660	650
Philippines	160	45	110	380	140	235
India	115	50	60	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	85	80	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	690	315	375	935	425	510
France	25	15	10	45	25	25
Other	700	325	375	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,595	8,705	9,890	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,730	2,990	2,740	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,865	5,715	7,155	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	10,965	4,850	6,110	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	7,350	3,260	4,085	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	3,620	1,590	2,030	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	860	1,040	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	120	125	845	390	455
Philippines	150	50	105	365	145	225
India	95	40	50	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	655	295	355	890	410	485
France	30	15	15	40	20	20
Other	645	295	350	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,775	13,855	15,920	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	19,050	9,365	9,685	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	17,050	8,275	8,775	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	1,995	1,090	905	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	10,725	4,490	6,240	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	64.0	67.6	60.8	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	57.3	59.7	55.1	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	10.5	11.6	9.3	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,775	13,850	15,920	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,485	3,900	5,590	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	20,285	9,955	10,330	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,030	5,170	4,855	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,260	4,780	5,475	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,045	9,365	9,685	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	180	190	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	17,070	8,185	8,885	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,605	995	610	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,050	9,365	9,685	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	180	190	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	1,805	975	830	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,910	925	1,990	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	995	295	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	1,450	310	1,140	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,525	895	1,630	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	600	225	380	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	5,310	2,325	2,995	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,950	1,875	80	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	380	340	45	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	325	115	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,045	9,370	9,680	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	180	190	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,180	9,490	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	235	45	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	80	70	10	280	240	45
23 Construction	990	885	105	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	865	635	230	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	380	305	75	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	2,280	1,025	1,250	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	495	425	60	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	400	230	170	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	730	355	380	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	155	120	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,315	750	560	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	495	325	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	1,630	565	1,060	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	2,295	415	1,885	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	230	245	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	2,150	920	1,230	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	320	455	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	2,380	1,115	1,265	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,050	8,275	8,780	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	840	380	460	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	145	75	70	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	1,505	1,180	325	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	14,560	6,630	7,920	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,555	6,635	7,925	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,565	5,590	6,975	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,125	560	565	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	330	240	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	295	155	140	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,065	7,815	8,250	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,800	5,955	5,840	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,435	540	890	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	490	180	305	815	395	420
Walked	1,985	945	1,045	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	165	115	55	300	215	85
Other method	190	80	110	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,065	7,815	8,250	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	10,220	4,815	5,410	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	4,230	2,100	2,125	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	875	420	450	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	435	290	145	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	310	190	115	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,065	7,815	8,250	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	555	325	230	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,915	1,095	825	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,955	2,395	2,560	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,375	1,970	2,410	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,820	820	1,000	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,440	1,210	1,235	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,895	10,250	10,645	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	20,705	10,160	10,545	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	20,405	9,995	10,410	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	20,225	9,930	10,290	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	175	60	115	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	300	170	135	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	170	135	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	155	100	370	225	150
Chinese languages	255	150	100	375	225	145
Cantonese	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	115	80	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	10	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	185	90	100	550	240	310
English and French	100	40	60	380	145	235
English and non-official language	80	50	35	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,890	10,250	10,640	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	19,750	9,795	9,955	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	180	90	90	845	315	525
French	665	230	435	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	295	135	155	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	295	135	155	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,510	16,225	18,290	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	27,860	13,035	14,825	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	6,655	3,185	3,470	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	3,915	1,865	2,050	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	2,740	1,325	1,415	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	1,840	875	965	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	805	345	460	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	530	505	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	900	450	450	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,180	15,520	17,665	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	17,355	7,945	9,415	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	15,830	7,580	8,250	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	8,570	4,085	4,485	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	7,260	3,495	3,770	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	4,640	2,150	2,490	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	2,340	1,110	1,230	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	2,300	1,040	1,260	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	2,620	1,345	1,275	4,115	2,135	1,985