Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cardigan Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,615	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,005	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,829	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,748	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.4	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,551.09	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,105	18,515	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	6,065	3,145	2,920	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	1,940	1,065	875	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,050	1,095	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	1,985	1,035	955	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	23,685	11,680	12,005	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	2,230	1,140	1,090	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	2,105	1,115	995	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	1,840	885	955	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	2,000	985	1,015	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	2,165	1,070	1,095	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	2,305	1,130	1,175	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	2,470	1,210	1,260	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,415	1,495	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	2,785	1,355	1,435	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	6,860	3,280	3,585	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	2,685	1,325	1,355	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	1,725	860	865	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	1,090	515	570	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	740	350	390	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	630	220	415	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	395	150	245	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	195	65	130	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	250	45	210
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.4	15.8	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.5	64.8	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	18.7	18.1	19.4	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.4	42.9	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	44.2	43.2	45.0	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	11,815	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,185	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	605	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,125	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	3,685	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	5,730	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	1,965	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,710	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,550	14,960	15,595	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	18,765	9,395	9,365	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	16,280	8,145	8,130	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	2,490	1,245	1,240	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	11,785	5,565	6,220	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	7,610	4,200	3,415	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	840	370	475	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	1,510	650	855	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	1,825	345	1,480	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,840	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	5,840	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	2,235	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	1,880	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	880	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,840	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	9,235	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	7,990	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	1,245	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	4,835	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	4,400	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	1,800	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	1,005	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,080	2,370	2,710	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	10,465	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,705	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,760	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,095	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	3,685	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,335	17,990	18,350	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	32,310	16,255	16,050	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	10	5	5	115	55	65
English and French	3,465	1,430	2,030	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	555	290	260	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,335	17,990	18,350	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	35,285	17,465	17,825	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	470	220	255	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	30	15	15	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	545	290	255	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	225	265	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,335	17,985	18,345	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	36,200	17,925	18,280	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	34,355	16,960	17,390	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	33,850	16,735	17,110	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	505	225	275	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	1,850	960	890	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,825	945	880	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	80	40	40	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	55	30	25
Tamil	5	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	5	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	310	305	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	385	190	195
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	90	45	45	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Czech	5	5	5	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	70	30	40
Russian	30	15	15	140	70	70
Serbian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	290	145	145	900	460	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	5	5	0	20	15	5
Dutch	135	70	65	465	240	220
Frisian	5	0	5	35	20	15
German	115	55	60	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	45	25	25
Urdu	10	5	5	50	25	30
Iranian languages	45	20	20	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	20	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	65	40	25
Portuguese	10	5	0	80	40	40
Romanian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Spanish	50	20	30	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	530	420	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	950	530	415	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	25	10	15	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	765	495	270	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	20	125	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	5	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	90	50	40
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	135	65	70	995	450	540
English and French	70	30	40	485	210	275
English and non-official language	60	35	30	460	220	240
French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,335	17,985	18,345	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	36,060	17,845	18,220	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	34,820	17,180	17,640	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	34,620	17,095	17,525	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	200	85	110	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	1,245	665	580	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	670	575	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	5	0	5	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	1,115	560	555
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	15	5	5	85	40	45
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	35	20	20	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	45	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	20	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	40	20	20	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	30	20	10	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	495	380	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	880	495	385	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	5	0	5	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	475	245	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	10	130	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	270	140	130	1,520	725	790
English and French	40	15	20	350	140	205
English and non-official language	230	120	110	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,335	17,990	18,350	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	35,005	17,380	17,630	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	395	205	195	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	565	230	335	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	345	165	180	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	15	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	330	160	170	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	0	5	15	0	10
English and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	10	0	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,655	14,505	15,150	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,695	14,060	14,640	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,004	36,971	29,478	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,700	14,060	14,640	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,262	32,194	26,463	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,065	13,005	13,060	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,565	31,023	24,212	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,195	10,185	12,010	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,707	9,951	7,894	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,060	11,255	10,805	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,215	29,719	24,758	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,685	14,495	15,190	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,725	14,055	14,675	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,871	44,930	35,026	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,730	14,050	14,680	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,300	36,877	29,874	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,155	12,975	13,180	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,891	41,003	30,861	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,185	10,215	11,970	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,315	9,742	8,951	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	11,240	10,845	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,270	39,259	31,137	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,685	14,500	15,190	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,500	4,905	4,585	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,472	48,537	43,805	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,358	55,046	47,411	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	84.2	79.4	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.6	65.4	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	15.8	20.6	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,655	14,505	15,155	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	955	445	515	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	28,700	14,055	14,640	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,355	1,460	1,900	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	5,045	2,100	2,940	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	4,590	1,990	2,600	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	4,370	2,090	2,280	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,825	1,710	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	1,315	1,095	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	910	680	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	690	570	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	810	435	380	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	445	265	175	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	1,285	965	315	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	945	700	245	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	335	265	65	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,655	14,505	15,150	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	955	450	510	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	28,705	14,055	14,645	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,500	2,035	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	5,450	2,325	3,125	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	5,775	2,595	3,180	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,625	2,645	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	3,420	1,860	1,560	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	1,190	955	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	705	620	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	675	420	250	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	1,105	845	260	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	390	295	100	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	60	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	490	390	100	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,660	14,505	15,150	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	7,595	3,250	4,345	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	22,055	11,255	10,805	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	74.4	77.6	71.3	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,780	1,345	1,435	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,205	945	1,255	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,910	2,005	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,450	1,445	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,245	1,405	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,125	1,060	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	940	700	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	570	480	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	880	460	425	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,255	605	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	595	310	280	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	335	215	125	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	930	735	195	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,745	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,287	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,548	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,868	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,473	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,065	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,755	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,533	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,745	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,664	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,872	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,645	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,546	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,007	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,198	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,350	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,750	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	735	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,745	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	750	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,495	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,775	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,531	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,381	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,508	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,080	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,299	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,835	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,236	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,293	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,637	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,060	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,230	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,171	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,620	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,530	2,135	2,395	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,100	31,264	28,974	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,768	27,654	26,233	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,475	2,165	2,310	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,510	41,142	34,104	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,526	33,796	29,397	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,710	17,635	18,070	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,220	9,830	10,385	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	2,955	1,445	1,505	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	4,550	2,095	2,450	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	4,200	2,030	2,165	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	4,195	2,105	2,095	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	4,320	2,150	2,165	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	15,495	7,805	7,690	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	3,995	2,015	1,980	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	3,780	1,885	1,895	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	3,325	1,685	1,645	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	2,695	1,365	1,330	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	1,695	855	840	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,485	17,530	17,950	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	7,315	3,780	3,540	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	2,345	1,265	1,070	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	21,625	10,600	11,025	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	6,545	3,155	3,385	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,345	2,520	2,825	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	1,460	775	685	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	500	270	235	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,250	1,425	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	1,210	495	715	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.4	15.7	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.5	19.4	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.3	22.0	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.8	12.9	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.7	21.1	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,615	805	805	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	450	245	205	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	1,075	525	555	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	85	40	45	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.5	5.8	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.1	6.5	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,735	17,645	18,090	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	35,570	17,555	18,015	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	35,565	17,550	18,010	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	3,450	1,430	2,020	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	1,720	880	840	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	20	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	20	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,675	860	820	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	30	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	10	0	10	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	485	445	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	490	215	270
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	60	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	30	15	20	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	0	25	80	25	55
Russian	30	20	15	255	125	135
Serbian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	360	185	175	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	10	10	0	25	15	10
Danish	10	10	0	60	25	35
Dutch	170	85	80	550	260	285
Frisian	15	10	10	55	30	15
German	165	80	85	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Swedish	10	0	10	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	215	120	95	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	50	30	20
Urdu	25	0	15	75	40	35
Iranian languages	105	60	40	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	60	40	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	150	130	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	190	100	90
Portuguese	35	25	15	175	105	70
Romanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Spanish	195	100	90	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	35	20	20	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	20	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	15	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	10	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	250	225	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	485	255	225	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	60	20	40	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	430	230	200	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	10	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,735	17,645	18,085	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,455	16,950	17,505	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,080	3,640	3,445	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,375	13,315	14,055	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,280	690	585	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,735	17,645	18,090	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,515	16,500	17,010	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,940	1,000	940	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	740	345	390	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	130	60	70	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	180	100	80	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	280	160	125	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	80	60	25	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	200	100	100	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	330	275	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	145	135	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,940	1,000	940	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	280	145	135	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	410	205	200	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	310	155	150	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	780	395	380	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	165	95	70	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,940	995	940	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	465	200	265	1,545	700	850
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	10	0	10	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	200	230	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	150	60	85
Europe	790	435	350	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	55	40	15
Germany	80	30	50	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	50	35	10
Italy	25	15	10	60	35	30
Netherlands	140	80	60	470	220	250
Poland	10	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	15	10	10	70	35	30
Romania	10	10	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	210	160	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	30	335	180	155
Africa	45	30	20	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	110	60	45
Asia	630	335	295	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	395	205	185	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	100	50	50
India	35	15	20	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	45	30	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	105	35	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	10	0	10	50	30	20
Philippines	30	10	20	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	15	10	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	10	10	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	335	270	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	40	25	15	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	55	35	20	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	155	70	85
Africa	10	10	0	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	500	270	235	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	190	165	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	40	25	20
India	30	15	20	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	20	10	10	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	10	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,735	17,650	18,085	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,355	1,205	1,145	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,540	1,310	1,230	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,845	15,135	15,710	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,215	660	555	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	925	515	405	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	345	255	85	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	580	260	320	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	120	120	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,735	17,645	18,090	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	370	450	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	800	360	435	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	270	295	1,870	905	970
Métis	210	85	130	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	10	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,910	17,275	17,635	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,735	17,645	18,085	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	150	185	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,395	17,495	17,905	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,730	17,645	18,090	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	135	145	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	140	150	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	275	135	145	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,205	580	620	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	580	605	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	900	445	455	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	125	140	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,245	16,930	17,320	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,735	17,645	18,085	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,220	650	570	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	90	95	920	470	450
Chinese	510	255	255	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	150	90	65	825	425	400
Filipino	60	25	30	670	310	360
Latin American	50	30	10	255	140	115
Arab	60	40	25	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	45	30	215	115	95
Korean	55	20	35	210	95	120
Japanese	45	35	10	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,515	16,995	17,520	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,735	17,645	18,090	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	1,485	715	770	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,195	585	615	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	45	15	30	165	70	95
Métis	270	120	140	830	390	435
Other North American origins	15,455	7,535	7,920	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	645	300	340	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	305	170	135	1,020	515	500
Canadian	14,820	7,210	7,605	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	26,435	13,020	13,420	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	23,760	11,700	12,065	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	9,745	4,600	5,145	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	11,415	5,530	5,890	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	15,260	7,345	7,910	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	620	225	395	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	215	200	1,725	795	930
French origins	5,495	2,620	2,870	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,480	2,610	2,870	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,505	1,795	1,710	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	45	20	25	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	160	90	440	250	190
Dutch	1,430	745	685	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Frisian	10	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,975	950	1,025	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	40	20	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	295	245	1,915	980	935
Danish	195	105	95	675	325	345
Finnish	65	25	35	210	75	135
Icelandic	10	10	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	125	60	65	415	215	200
Swedish	110	60	50	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	25	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	770	380	390	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	35	15	25	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	75	30	45
Estonian	10	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	50	30	20	310	130	175
Latvian	10	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	25	10	15	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	185	190	1,155	540	620
Romanian	35	15	20	130	55	70
Russian	125	60	70	500	200	300
Slovak	10	0	10	55	20	35
Ukrainian	135	65	75	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	45	30	15
Southern European origins	615	250	355	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	30	15	20	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	20	50	175	75	100
Italian	290	140	150	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	20	10	10	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	325	145	180
Serbian	10	0	10	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	105	45	60	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	85	50	30	430	205	225
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	40	35	10	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	75	35	40	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	25	10	15	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	45	10	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	20	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	15	15	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	90	75	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	20	10	10	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	55	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	60	50	480	225	255
Asian origins	1,250	665	585	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	125	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	45	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	25	20	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	60	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	20	10	10	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	25	15	15
South Asian origins	200	105	100	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	185	95	90	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	20	0	15	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	405	365	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	570	295	270	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	65	35	35	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	45	35	10	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	0	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,745	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	11,910	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	2,775	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	14,430	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,745	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	790	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,595	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,225	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,120	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,435	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	2,355	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	2,320	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,165	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,750	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,675	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	14,400	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	3,455	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,960	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,005	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,230	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,035	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,745	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,340	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,750	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,115	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,475	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,750	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	310	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,675	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,265	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,940	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,725	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,190	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,350	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,150	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,210	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,980	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,600	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,656	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,018	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,770	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.5	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,685	14,500	15,190	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,285	3,120	2,165	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,845	3,915	3,930	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,555	7,465	9,095	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	1,885	770	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	850	505	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,035	260	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,325	2,945	4,385	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,695	2,310	3,380	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	3,860	1,565	2,295	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	130	205	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	95	55	620	340	275
Master's degree	1,215	440	775	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,070	9,245	9,825	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,435	720	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,460	2,335	2,130	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,455	5,475	6,975	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,810	1,305	510	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	635	345	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	670	165	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,675	2,290	3,385	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	210	360	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,390	1,665	2,725	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	2,960	1,120	1,835	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	90	155	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	515	255	260
Master's degree	950	310	640	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,685	14,495	15,190	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	7,030	6,095	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	1,370	315	1,050	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	1,370	320	1,055	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	165	170	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	20	35	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	290	150	140	1,175	530	645
Humanities	790	370	420	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	45	115	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	370	220	155
54. History	185	140	45	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	30	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	310	920	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	20	320	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	210	45	165	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	310	70	245	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	265	150	115	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	3,700	1,070	2,630	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	325	45	275	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,375	1,025	2,350	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	325	385	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	130	195	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	90	125	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	115	90	25	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	365	180	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	325	155	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	15	0	20	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	40	0	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,195	3,035	155	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	290	185	105
14. Engineering	310	275	35	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,120	20	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	785	15	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	405	395	10	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	320	115	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	210	70	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	110	35	500	335	165
Health and related fields	3,060	495	2,565	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	130	60	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	2,840	345	2,500	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	695	495	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	555	135	420	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	200	160	40	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,065	9,245	9,825	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,770	2,850	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	885	180	700	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	880	180	700	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	25	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	220	105	115	910	425	490
Humanities	570	270	305	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	45	55	275	140	130
54. History	125	90	30	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	15	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	240	765	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	60	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	20	245	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	180	30	140	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	70	10	60
42. Psychology	260	55	205	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	215	115	105	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	2,940	850	2,090	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	35	235	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,670	815	1,855	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	215	310	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	105	175	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	340	130	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	315	125	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	10	0	10	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,225	2,100	125	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	15	230	135	90
14. Engineering	205	175	35	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	355	60	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	845	830	15	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	465	10	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	270	270	0	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	130	60	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	85	35	405	270	130
Health and related fields	2,300	385	1,915	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	75	40	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	295	1,870	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	550	395	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	455	120	335	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	295	30	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,685	14,500	15,190	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	7,030	6,095	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,560	7,465	9,090	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	15,375	6,835	8,545	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	10,255	4,460	5,790	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	5,120	2,370	2,750	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	630	550	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	210	205	1,310	660	650
Philippines	15	0	10	380	140	235
India	35	20	15	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	85	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	935	425	510
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	320	185	140	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,070	9,240	9,825	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,765	2,850	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,450	5,475	6,975	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	11,550	5,000	6,550	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	7,760	3,375	4,385	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	3,795	1,625	2,170	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	900	475	425	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	125	130	845	390	455
Philippines	15	10	10	365	145	225
India	35	20	10	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	890	410	485
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	250	145	105	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,685	14,495	15,190	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	20,245	10,390	9,855	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	17,730	9,000	8,725	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	2,520	1,390	1,125	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	9,445	4,110	5,335	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	68.2	71.7	64.9	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	59.7	62.1	57.4	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	12.4	13.4	11.4	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,685	14,495	15,190	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,160	3,510	4,650	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	21,525	10,980	10,535	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,730	5,060	4,670	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,790	5,925	5,870	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	38.8	39.6	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,245	10,385	9,855	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,260	9,725	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	17,370	8,515	8,855	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,615	1,745	870	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,245	10,385	9,855	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	130	130	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,985	10,260	9,720	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	2,095	1,285	810	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	665	1,780	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,050	755	295	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	1,765	290	1,470	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	675	1,615	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	175	195	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	4,115	1,475	2,645	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,950	2,740	215	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,060	1,700	355	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	490	345	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,240	10,390	9,855	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,255	9,725	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,560	2,105	455	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	160	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	70	60	10	280	240	45
23 Construction	1,465	1,305	155	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	1,410	905	505	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	395	300	95	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	2,105	870	1,230	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	560	155	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	170	70	95	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	455	135	325	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	120	70	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	485	495	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	345	230	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	1,395	395	1,000	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	2,550	460	2,095	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	210	285	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	380	870	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	810	425	380	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	2,215	960	1,265	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,725	9,000	8,725	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	1,445	870	580	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	115	85	35	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	2,320	1,810	510	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	13,840	6,240	7,600	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,240	7,600	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,705	870	835	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	4,190	5,375	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,240	960	1,275	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	335	220	115	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,160	8,050	8,110	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,305	7,160	7,145	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	485	670	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	150	95	55	815	395	420
Walked	380	185	195	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	45	25	15	300	215	85
Other method	125	105	30	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,160	8,050	8,110	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	5,910	2,845	3,065	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	6,085	2,945	3,145	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,380	1,105	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	515	485	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	685	365	320	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,160	8,050	8,110	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	505	300	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,770	1,510	1,255	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,000	3,030	2,975	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,895	1,025	1,870	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	360	595	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,735	1,625	1,115	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,970	11,200	10,775	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	21,855	11,150	10,705	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	21,735	11,075	10,660	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	21,575	11,040	10,530	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	160	30	130	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	120	75	45	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	80	45	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	0	10	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	25	370	225	150
Chinese languages	85	50	30	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	30	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	115	45	70	550	240	310
English and French	65	25	45	380	145	235
English and non-official language	40	20	20	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,975	11,195	10,775	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	21,275	10,900	10,375	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	125	40	85	845	315	525
French	415	150	260	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	155	105	45	600	330	265
Aboriginal	10	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	145	105	40	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,345	17,405	17,935	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	31,530	15,460	16,065	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	3,815	1,945	1,870	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	1,430	750	680	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	2,385	1,200	1,190	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	2,065	1,020	1,040	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	1,355	640	715	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	710	380	325	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	320	175	150	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,790	16,605	17,190	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	24,095	11,820	12,275	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	9,700	4,775	4,920	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	3,620	1,835	1,790	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	6,075	2,940	3,130	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	5,300	2,515	2,785	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	3,250	1,495	1,755	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	2,050	1,020	1,025	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	770	425	345	4,115	2,135	1,985