Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tignish, Community [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tignish, COM Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Tignish, Community [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : Tignish, Community [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	719	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	779	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	334	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	312	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	122.4	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.87	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	335	385	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	105	50	55	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	35	20	15	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	35	10	20	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	380	185	195	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	30	20	10	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	40	25	20	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	20	5	15	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	35	20	15	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	30	10	20	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	40	20	15	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	55	25	30	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	50	30	25	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	50	20	30	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	240	100	140	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	65	30	35	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	55	30	30	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	40	20	20	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	35	10	30	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	40	15	30	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	20	5	10	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	250	45	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	14.9	14.3	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	53.1	55.2	50.6	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	33.6	29.9	36.4	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	5.6	4.5	7.8	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	49.3	47.4	51.0	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	53.2	51.9	54.7	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	240	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	70	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	20	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	40	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	310	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	110	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	110	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	665	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	615	290	330	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	290	145	145	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	255	130	125	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	40	20	20	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	325	140	185	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	165	90	75	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	25	10	15	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	45	15	25	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	95	20	75	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	115	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	140	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	115	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	50	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	80	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	60	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	145	65	80	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	310	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	190	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	75	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	110	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	120	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	335	385	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	575	290	285	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	0	0	0	115	55	65
English and French	140	45	100	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	330	385	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	635	315	325	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	80	25	55	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	0	0	0	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	20	55	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	6.1	14.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	330	385	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	710	335	380	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	710	330	375	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	615	300	310	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	95	30	70	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	10	5	0	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Russian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	900	460	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dutch	0	0	0	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	5	0	5	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	995	450	540
English and French	0	0	0	485	210	275
English and non-official language	0	0	0	460	220	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	330	380	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	715	335	380	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	705	325	380	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	695	320	370	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	10	5	10	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	5	5	5	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,115	560	555
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,520	725	790
English and French	0	5	0	350	140	205
English and non-official language	0	0	5	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	335	380	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	695	330	370	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	5	0	5	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	15	5	15	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,605	785	825
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	560	270	295	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	555	270	285	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,224	32,981	25,088	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550	265	290	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,920	28,224	23,104	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	460	235	225	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,880	20,000	17,600	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	500	240	265	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,645	15,008	12,576	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	195	175	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,160	21,696	18,965	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	550	255	300	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	545	255	290	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,330	41,614	31,663	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	545	255	290	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,877	34,672	27,526	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	470	230	245	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,954	34,764	25,462	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	465	220	245	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,924	12,082	11,783	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	390	200	190	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,308	33,751	26,621	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	550	255	295	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	95	35	60	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,316	38,222	38,723	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,028	56,282	43,240	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	67.3	70.5	63.5	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	61.6	56.3	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	32.8	30.6	35.6	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	560	270	290	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	10	5	5	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	555	265	285	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	99.1	98.1	98.3	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	65	25	35	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	115	45	70	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	115	50	65	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	100	55	45	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	35	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	25	10	15	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	15	5	0	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	560	270	290	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	5	5	5	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	555	265	285	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	99.1	98.1	98.3	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	65	25	40	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	120	50	70	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	150	75	80	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	100	50	55	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	45	25	20	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	5	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	20	15	5	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	560	265	295	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	185	70	115	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	375	200	175	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	67.0	75.5	59.3	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40	20	20	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	40	20	25	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	100	55	50	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	55	30	20	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	30	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	15	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	15	5	5	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	25	15	5	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	310	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,056	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	105	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,237	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,976	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,312	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	315	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,960	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,510	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,031	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,304	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,852	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,837	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	310	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	50	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	310	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	200	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,152	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,656	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,768	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	185	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,378	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,993	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,207	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,996	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,002	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,524	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,740	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,678	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	130	60	70	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,024	26,272	22,592	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,848	24,171	21,824	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	145	70	80	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,693	26,143	31,007	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,485	23,731	27,078	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	660	320	345	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	455	205	250	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	65	25	40	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	160	65	90	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	65	30	30	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	100	45	55	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	60	35	30	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	205	110	95	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	60	30	30	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	55	25	25	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	15	10	5	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	40	25	15	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	40	20	15	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	660	315	345	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	120	65	55	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	355	170	185	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	185	90	100	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	160	65	95	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	60	25	35	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	65	25	40	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.2	20.6	27.5	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	29.2	23.1	36.4	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	37.5	25.0	50.0	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	14.7	18.9	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	35.1	27.8	40.0	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20	15	10	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	10	0	0	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	15	10	5	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	5	0	0	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	4.8	2.9	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	0.0	0.0	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	25.0	25.0	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	5.9	2.7	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	2.7	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	660	300	360	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	655	300	355	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	660	300	355	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	145	55	90	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	25	20	10	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	0	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	490	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	25	55
Russian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dutch	0	0	0	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	10	10	0	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	175	105	70
Romanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Spanish	0	0	0	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	655	300	360	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	640	285	355	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	125	55	70	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	520	230	290	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	15	0	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	655	300	355	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	640	285	355	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	15	0	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	0	0	0	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	0	0	0	1,545	700	850
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	150	60	85
Europe	0	0	10	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	55	40	15
Germany	0	0	0	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	0	0	0	60	35	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	470	220	250
Poland	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	335	180	155
Africa	0	0	0	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	60	45
Asia	0	0	0	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	50	50
India	0	0	0	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	35	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	0	0	0	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	70	85
Africa	0	0	0	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	0	0	0	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	655	300	360	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	20	0	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	35	15	25	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	600	270	335	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	655	300	355	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	10	0	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,870	905	970
Métis	10	10	0	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	650	290	360	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	660	300	355	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	655	305	360	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	655	300	360	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	300	360	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	655	305	360	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	0	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	920	470	450
Chinese	0	0	0	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	0	0	0	825	425	400
Filipino	15	15	0	670	310	360
Latin American	0	0	0	255	140	115
Arab	0	0	0	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	115	95
Korean	0	0	0	210	95	120
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	640	285	360	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	660	300	360	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis	0	0	0	830	390	435
Other North American origins	425	175	245	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	25	15	15	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	0	0	0	1,020	515	500
Canadian	425	175	250	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	310	145	165	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	250	125	120	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	85	35	55	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	140	75	65	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	60	40	20	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	0	0	0	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	1,725	795	930
French origins	210	75	140	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	210	75	140	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	10	0	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dutch	0	0	0	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	0	10	0	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,915	980	935
Danish	0	0	0	675	325	345
Finnish	0	0	0	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	415	215	200
Swedish	0	0	0	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	310	130	175
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,155	540	620
Romanian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Russian	0	0	0	500	200	300
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	25	10	10	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	175	75	100
Italian	0	0	0	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	325	145	180
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	10	10	0	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	480	225	255
Asian origins	30	20	10	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	100	50
Armenian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	0	0	0	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	15	0	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	0	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	20	15	0	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	0	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	185	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	130	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	305	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	90	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	145	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	50	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	75	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	60	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	315	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	315	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	310	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	305	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	120	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	115	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	315	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	270	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	40	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	315	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	235	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	75	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	310	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	30	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	45	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	70	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	35	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	310	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	275	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	35	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	40	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	185	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.4	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	739	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,005	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	116,010	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	125	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	550	250	295	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	100	100	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	140	80	60	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	210	75	140	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65	35	25	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	15	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	10	10	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	100	30	70	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	10	25	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	30	10	20	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	620	340	275
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	330	155	170	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	60	50	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	80	50	30	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	140	45	95	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35	15	20	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	10	10	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	10	10	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	25	55	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	20	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	20	10	15	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	515	255	260
Master's degree	10	0	0	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	550	255	295	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	340	180	160	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	20	0	20	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	20	0	20	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,175	530	645
Humanities	10	0	0	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	370	220	155
54. History	0	0	0	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	80	10	70	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	10	60	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	45	0	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	290	185	105
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	500	335	165
Health and related fields	25	0	20	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	25	10	20	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	10	10	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	15	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	330	155	170	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185	110	80	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	0	0	10	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	0	0	10	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	910	425	490
Humanities	10	0	0	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	275	140	130
54. History	0	0	0	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	55	10	50	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	10	40	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25	25	0	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	135	90
14. Engineering	10	10	0	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	405	270	130
Health and related fields	20	0	15	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	550	255	300	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	340	180	160	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	210	75	135	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	200	65	135	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	145	40	105	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	55	25	30	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,310	660	650
Philippines	10	10	0	380	140	235
India	0	0	0	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	935	425	510
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	0	0	0	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	325	155	175	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	135	50	95	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	125	35	90	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	95	25	70	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	25	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	845	390	455
Philippines	10	15	0	365	145	225
India	0	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	890	410	485
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	0	0	0	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	550	255	295	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	365	185	175	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	285	150	135	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	80	35	40	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	190	65	120	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	66.4	72.5	59.3	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	51.8	58.8	45.8	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	21.9	18.9	22.9	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	550	255	300	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	185	75	110	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	365	175	185	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	95	35	60	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	270	145	130	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	31.2	27.1	35.0	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	360	185	180	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	365	190	175	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	330	160	170	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	35	25	10	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	365	185	175	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	365	185	175	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	0	40	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	20	10	20	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	90	30	65	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	65	45	15	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	65	10	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	40	20	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	360	190	180	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	360	190	175	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	60	10	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	280	240	45
23 Construction	25	20	0	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	65	35	30	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	45	20	30	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	15	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	15	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	0	0	0	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	30	0	25	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	15	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	25	15	10	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	285	150	135	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	10	10	0	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	55	50	0	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	220	95	125	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	220	95	125	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	145	60	85	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	25	40	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	10	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	275	145	135	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	200	90	115	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	40	0	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	0	0	0	815	395	420
Walked	20	10	10	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	0	0	0	300	215	85
Other method	0	0	0	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	275	145	130	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	205	105	95	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	30	20	10	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	25	15	0	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	10	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	10	0	10	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	280	145	130	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	70	40	25	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45	20	25	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	55	30	25	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	15	25	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	65	35	25	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	395	195	200	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	390	195	200	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	395	195	195	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	390	195	195	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	0	0	10	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	0	0	0	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	370	225	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	550	240	310
English and French	0	0	0	380	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	395	195	195	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	390	195	195	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	0	0	0	845	315	525
French	0	0	0	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	0	0	0	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	650	305	355	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	575	255	320	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	80	45	35	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	45	20	20	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	35	25	10	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	20	10	10	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	15	0	15	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	15	20	0	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	630	295	335	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	405	175	225	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	225	120	110	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	90	30	55	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	140	85	55	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	125	65	55	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	85	45	40	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	35	20	10	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	15	15	0	4,115	2,135	1,985