Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerside, CY Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,829	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,751	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,946	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,526	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	520.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.49	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,830	6,990	7,840	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	2,290	1,150	1,140	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	695	350	345	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	780	400	375	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	820	410	415	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	9,160	4,380	4,780	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	910	480	430	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	730	380	345	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	710	335	380	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	760	360	405	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	815	380	430	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	880	430	455	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	930	430	500	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	1,165	550	610	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	1,195	530	660	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	1,065	500	565	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	3,375	1,460	1,915	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	1,075	505	570	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	735	325	410	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	620	275	345	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	500	195	300	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	445	165	280	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	265	105	160	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	135	50	85	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	250	45	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.5	14.5	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.7	61.0	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	22.8	20.9	24.4	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	3.0	2.4	3.6	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	44.4	42.9	45.7	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	46.7	44.8	48.3	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,530	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	3,290	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,755	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	675	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	615	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	250	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	480	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,525	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	2,070	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	2,510	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	920	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	670	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	360	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,480	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,540	5,840	6,700	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	7,100	3,550	3,545	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	5,805	2,915	2,890	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	1,295	640	655	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	5,435	2,285	3,155	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	3,080	1,615	1,465	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	490	180	310	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	880	300	580	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	990	190	805	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,330	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	2,545	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	860	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	625	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,330	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	3,475	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	2,825	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	860	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	700	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,470	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	2,050	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	1,425	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	555	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,715	1,115	1,605	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,525	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	4,195	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,995	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,200	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	2,070	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,515	6,850	7,665	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	12,480	5,975	6,500	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	10	5	0	115	55	65
English and French	1,975	840	1,135	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,515	6,850	7,665	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	13,810	6,545	7,265	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	625	270	360	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	30	15	20	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	640	275	365	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.4	4.0	4.8	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,510	6,850	7,665	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	14,335	6,775	7,555	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	13,925	6,575	7,350	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	13,250	6,285	6,970	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	675	295	380	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	405	200	205	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	200	205	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	50	25	20	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	5	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	70	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	30	20	10	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	385	190	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	70	30	40
Russian	0	0	5	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	40	20	20	900	460	435
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dutch	15	5	5	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	20	5	10	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	10	5	5	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	65	40	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	80	40	40
Romanian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	20	10	5	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	65	30	35	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	25	10	15	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	180	75	105	995	450	540
English and French	105	35	65	485	210	275
English and non-official language	75	35	40	460	220	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,515	6,850	7,660	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	14,335	6,780	7,555	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	14,115	6,670	7,445	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	13,910	6,590	7,320	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	210	80	125	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	220	105	110	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	40	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	1,115	560	555
Albanian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	0	5	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	40	25	20	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	10	5	5	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	105	1,520	725	790
English and French	65	25	45	350	140	205
English and non-official language	115	50	65	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,510	6,850	7,665	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	13,760	6,530	7,235	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	215	85	130	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	425	175	250	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	105	55	45	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	50	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,190	5,680	6,510	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,805	5,480	6,325	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,583	34,570	25,840	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,805	5,480	6,325	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,696	30,494	23,703	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,290	4,940	5,345	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,169	30,020	21,376	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,340	4,005	5,330	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,937	8,974	8,902	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,375	4,125	4,255	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,348	30,130	23,595	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,125	5,675	6,455	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	5,485	6,270	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,671	40,099	31,795	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,750	5,485	6,270	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,371	33,556	27,584	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,225	4,960	5,265	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,495	36,706	28,533	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,400	4,095	5,305	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,257	9,288	9,233	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,385	4,100	4,285	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,962	36,821	29,270	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,130	5,675	6,455	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,895	2,030	1,870	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,773	46,051	40,877	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,507	53,438	45,247	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.4	83.4	75.0	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.7	61.9	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	16.6	25.0	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,190	5,680	6,510	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	385	200	185	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	11,805	5,480	6,325	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.5	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	625	830	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	880	1,510	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	835	1,310	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,820	885	930	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,460	775	690	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	885	470	410	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	210	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	410	220	190	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	250	135	120	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	145	95	50	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	320	235	85	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	220	160	60	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	100	75	25	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,190	5,680	6,510	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	380	200	180	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	11,810	5,480	6,330	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.5	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	640	880	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	965	1,635	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,085	1,495	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,125	1,080	1,045	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	740	630	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	715	410	310	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	440	235	205	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	290	215	75	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	100	70	30	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	15	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	125	95	30	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,190	5,680	6,510	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	3,815	1,550	2,260	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	8,380	4,125	4,255	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	68.7	72.6	65.4	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,155	560	600	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	880	375	500	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	1,385	600	785	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,170	515	655	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	1,065	505	560	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	915	490	425	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	590	340	250	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	370	220	155	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	300	165	135	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	540	355	185	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	210	105	105	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	95	75	25	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	230	180	55	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,525	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,143	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,535	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,611	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,333	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,412	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,194	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,515	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,378	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,814	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,060	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,111	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,832	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,289	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,283	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,525	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	450	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	400	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	585	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,145	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	215	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,525	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	490	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	370	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	680	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	145	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,320	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,972	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,955	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,955	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,970	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,503	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,440	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,639	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,770	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,320	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,333	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,258	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,156	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,347	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,883	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,231	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,723	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,161	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,480	1,015	1,470	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,008	29,013	24,597	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,849	26,112	23,033	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,460	1,050	1,410	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,094	31,983	30,436	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,983	27,635	26,500	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,480	6,830	7,650	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,460	4,320	5,145	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	1,565	665	895	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	2,425	1,010	1,415	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	2,065	995	1,070	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	1,755	845	910	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	1,660	805	855	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	5,015	2,515	2,505	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	1,560	770	790	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	1,255	655	605	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	1,065	525	545	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	715	350	370	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	415	215	200	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,480	6,830	7,650	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	2,830	1,440	1,395	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	835	420	415	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	8,545	4,040	4,505	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	3,105	1,350	1,750	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,875	1,180	1,695	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	745	360	390	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	265	125	140	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	1,410	590	820	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	720	235	485	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.9	17.3	22.2	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	26.3	25.0	28.0	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	31.7	29.8	33.7	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.6	18.2	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	23.2	17.4	27.7	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	400	470	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	215	100	115	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	80	35	40	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	605	290	315	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	50	15	35	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.9	6.1	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	6.9	8.2	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.3	9.6	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,480	6,850	7,625	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	14,460	6,840	7,615	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	14,455	6,840	7,620	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	1,945	830	1,115	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	525	250	270	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	255	260	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	85	105	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	110	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	95	75	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	25	15	10	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	490	215	270
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	80	25	55
Russian	0	0	10	255	125	135
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dutch	15	10	0	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	10	10	10	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	45	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	190	100	90
Portuguese	10	10	10	175	105	70
Romanian	10	0	10	25	0	15
Spanish	60	35	30	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	0	20	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	25	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	60	35	20	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	15	0	10	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	15	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	10	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,480	6,850	7,630	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,175	6,720	7,450	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,810	1,430	1,380	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,365	5,290	6,075	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	310	130	175	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,480	6,850	7,625	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,770	6,535	7,235	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	645	290	350	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	215	110	110	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	30	10	15	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	65	25	35	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	145	65	85	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	70	25	50	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	110	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	35	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	640	290	350	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	110	55	60	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	135	60	75	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	65	25	40	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	285	125	165	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	45	30	15	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	290	350	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	115	60	55	1,545	700	850
Brazil	10	10	0	20	15	0
Colombia	20	15	10	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	45	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	150	60	85
Europe	245	115	130	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	55	40	15
Germany	25	0	20	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	10	0	10	60	35	30
Netherlands	20	10	10	470	220	250
Poland	0	10	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	10	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	75	60	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	335	180	155
Africa	10	0	10	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	110	60	45
Asia	260	105	155	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	35	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	100	50	50
India	10	0	0	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	105	35	65
Lebanon	10	10	10	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	120	60	65	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	15	10	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	20	10	15	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	75	110	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	15	10	10	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	25	10	15
Europe	10	0	10	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	155	70	85
Africa	10	0	10	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	30	10	15
Asia	155	70	85	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	110	55	60	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,480	6,855	7,630	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	750	340	415	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	805	380	425	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,920	6,140	6,785	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	435	190	250	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	120	135	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	80	30	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	45	105	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	30	85	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,480	6,855	7,625	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	220	80	140	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	215	75	140	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	40	85	1,870	905	970
Métis	80	35	50	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,260	6,770	7,485	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,480	6,855	7,625	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	30	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,425	6,830	7,595	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,480	6,850	7,630	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	35	25	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	40	25	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	30	20	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	325	130	190	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	315	125	190	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	90	155	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	30	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,095	6,685	7,410	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,480	6,855	7,625	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	525	240	290	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	920	470	450
Chinese	85	35	45	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	90	40	45	825	425	400
Filipino	195	95	100	670	310	360
Latin American	50	25	20	255	140	115
Arab	10	10	10	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	115	95
Korean	35	10	25	210	95	120
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,955	6,615	7,340	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,480	6,850	7,630	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	385	165	220	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	310	125	185	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	15	10	0	165	70	95
Métis	80	40	35	830	390	435
Other North American origins	7,135	3,410	3,725	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	430	215	210	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	85	35	45	1,020	515	500
Canadian	6,805	3,235	3,570	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	9,725	4,595	5,130	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	8,055	3,790	4,270	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	15	10	10
English	4,130	1,945	2,180	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	3,500	1,585	1,915	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	4,280	1,995	2,285	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	260	130	125	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	75	125	1,725	795	930
French origins	3,560	1,705	1,855	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,560	1,705	1,850	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	960	395	560	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dutch	290	130	165	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	695	290	410	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	80	105	1,915	980	935
Danish	35	10	30	675	325	345
Finnish	35	10	25	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	35	15	15	415	215	200
Swedish	55	20	35	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	295	145	150	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	45	30	15	310	130	175
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	45	1,155	540	620
Romanian	20	0	15	130	55	70
Russian	45	20	25	500	200	300
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	115	55	65	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	225	105	115	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	30	15	15	100	60	40
Bosnian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	75	100
Italian	95	45	50	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	10	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	325	145	180
Serbian	0	10	0	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Spanish	60	30	35	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	35	15	20	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	0	10	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	25	10	15	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	25	10	15	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	15	15	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	25	15	10	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	20	30	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	45	15	30	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	480	225	255
Asian origins	430	180	250	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	25	10	20	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	25	0	15	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	365	150	205	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese	115	55	60	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	200	90	110	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	30	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	10	10	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,510	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	3,585	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	2,930	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,515	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	6,400	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,515	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	740	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,015	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,390	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,360	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,510	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,670	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	1,310	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	1,030	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	780	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,725	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,515	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,480	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,510	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	6,365	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	150	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,510	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	1,890	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,900	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	810	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	790	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	375	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,515	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,035	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	475	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,515	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,025	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,390	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,515	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	720	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,000	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,250	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,335	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,070	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	765	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	200	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,500	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,020	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,480	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,365	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,580	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	856	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	957	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,581	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,909	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,925	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,125	5,670	6,455	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,725	1,400	1,325	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,690	1,735	1,950	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,710	2,535	3,180	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	860	600	260	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	340	205	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	260	55	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,905	1,150	1,755	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	70	145	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,730	710	1,015	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	1,230	505	720	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	60	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	15	620	340	275
Master's degree	335	125	205	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,455	3,410	4,045	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	580	525	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,265	1,070	1,195	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,760	2,325	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	495	330	165	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	170	140	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	160	30	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,130	895	1,235	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	35	70	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,365	505	860	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	935	345	590	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	45	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	15	515	255	260
Master's degree	300	105	195	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,130	5,675	6,455	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,415	3,135	3,275	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	500	150	355	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	505	145	360	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	75	30	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	70	45	25	1,175	530	645
Humanities	155	80	75	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	370	220	155
54. History	30	20	10	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	510	140	370	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	115	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	40	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	115	20	95	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	135	65	75	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	1,500	375	1,125	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	120	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,360	350	1,005	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	45	45	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	15	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	135	105	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	130	95	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	1,015	55	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	290	185	105
14. Engineering	95	80	15	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	225	25	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	315	0	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	15	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	130	125	0	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	75	10	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	500	335	165
Health and related fields	965	170	795	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	45	45	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	865	115	750	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	470	265	205	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	245	55	190	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	115	105	0	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,455	3,410	4,045	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,365	1,645	1,715	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	355	100	260	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	355	100	255	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	45	20	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	65	40	20	910	425	490
Humanities	75	25	55	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	10	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	275	140	130
54. History	0	0	0	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	115	310	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	100	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	90	15	75	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	110	50	65	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	1,050	275	775	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	25	110	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	915	255	660	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	15	30	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	85	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	115	85	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	710	45	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	135	90
14. Engineering	60	55	0	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	180	20	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	205	205	0	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	70	65	0	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	75	10	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	55	10	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	405	270	130
Health and related fields	700	130	570	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	30	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	625	90	535	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	165	175	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	200	40	160	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	75	65	10	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,125	5,670	6,455	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,410	3,135	3,275	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,715	2,535	3,180	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	5,380	2,400	2,985	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	3,345	1,445	1,900	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,040	950	1,085	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	330	140	190	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	40	1,310	660	650
Philippines	105	45	60	380	140	235
India	10	0	10	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	30	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	935	425	510
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	80	30	45	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,455	3,410	4,045	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,650	1,715	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,090	1,760	2,330	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	3,830	1,660	2,170	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,415	1,070	1,350	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	1,415	595	820	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	105	160	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	35	845	390	455
Philippines	105	45	60	365	145	225
India	10	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	890	410	485
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	60	25	30	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,125	5,675	6,455	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	7,480	3,725	3,755	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	6,640	3,330	3,310	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	845	395	445	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	4,645	1,945	2,700	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	61.7	65.6	58.2	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	54.8	58.7	51.3	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	11.3	10.6	11.9	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,125	5,670	6,455	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,170	1,725	2,445	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	7,955	3,945	4,010	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,950	2,060	1,885	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,005	1,885	2,120	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.5	40.7	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,480	3,725	3,755	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,350	3,690	3,665	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	6,860	3,390	3,470	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	485	300	190	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,480	3,725	3,755	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,350	3,685	3,665	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	620	370	255	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,175	345	830	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	290	240	50	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	780	310	470	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	60	85	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	2,075	805	1,275	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	965	885	80	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	225	190	40	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	580	385	190	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,480	3,725	3,755	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	85	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,350	3,690	3,665	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	180	55	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	20	15	10	280	240	45
23 Construction	370	355	20	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	1,095	790	305	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	120	100	25	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	530	610	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	135	15	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	100	65	35	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	140	65	80	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	140	95	40	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	245	135	115	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	95	115	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	435	155	280	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	850	160	695	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	75	45	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	685	220	460	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	100	175	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	980	405	575	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,640	3,330	3,310	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	270	140	130	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	470	360	110	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	5,885	2,825	3,060	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,885	2,825	3,060	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,230	1,785	2,445	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,160	735	425	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	380	215	165	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	115	90	25	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,355	3,185	3,175	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,155	2,600	2,545	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	675	310	365	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	30	15	15	815	395	420
Walked	380	175	200	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	45	40	0	300	215	85
Other method	75	35	40	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,355	3,185	3,170	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	4,425	2,015	2,410	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	1,200	730	470	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	255	155	105	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	290	165	125	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	190	120	65	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,355	3,185	3,175	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	400	240	160	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,410	795	615	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,975	1,035	940	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,075	415	665	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	190	315	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	985	505	480	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,135	4,030	4,110	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	8,075	4,025	4,050	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	8,060	4,020	4,040	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	7,975	3,995	3,980	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	85	20	60	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	15	10	10	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	370	225	150
Chinese languages	15	10	10	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	55	550	240	310
English and French	50	0	55	380	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,140	4,030	4,110	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	7,825	3,905	3,925	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	60	15	50	845	315	525
French	220	90	125	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	30	20	10	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	0	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,350	6,815	7,535	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	12,105	5,720	6,385	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	2,250	1,095	1,150	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	1,555	770	780	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	695	325	370	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	665	315	350	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	420	190	230	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	120	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	25	10	15	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,740	6,420	7,330	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	8,115	3,835	4,280	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	5,625	2,580	3,050	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	3,405	1,545	1,865	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	2,225	1,035	1,190	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	1,990	940	1,055	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	1,245	555	690	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	745	380	365	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	230	100	130	4,115	2,135	1,985