Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford, T Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : Stratford, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,706	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,574	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,097	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,818	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	430.8	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.53	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,705	4,650	5,055	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	1,835	955	880	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	580	310	270	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	675	340	335	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	575	300	275	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	6,300	2,985	3,315	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	570	285	285	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	560	300	260	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	545	245	300	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	590	295	295	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	680	290	390	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	730	340	390	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	690	330	355	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	715	345	365	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	600	275	325	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	630	280	350	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	1,570	710	860	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	650	315	340	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	400	185	210	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	245	120	120	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	140	60	85	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	130	35	100	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	75	20	55	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	250	45	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	20.5	17.4	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.2	65.6	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	16.2	15.3	17.0	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	1.3	0.8	2.0	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	39.8	38.6	40.9	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	40.5	39.2	41.5	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	2,575	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,240	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	745	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,815	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	835	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	1,430	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,630	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,870	3,695	4,175	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	5,145	2,565	2,575	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	4,480	2,230	2,245	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	665	330	330	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	2,730	1,130	1,600	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	1,795	890	905	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	185	65	115	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	370	110	260	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	380	65	315	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,905	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	1,430	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,900	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	2,530	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	2,195	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	330	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	375	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	310	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,525	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	1,190	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	1,335	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	530	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	440	785	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	2,830	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,160	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,665	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	950	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	830	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,650	4,635	5,015	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	7,980	3,960	4,020	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	5	0	5	115	55	65
English and French	1,525	610	915	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,645	4,635	5,010	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	9,305	4,475	4,830	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	185	90	95	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	30	15	15	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	135	65	75	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	200	95	105	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.0	2.1	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,650	4,635	5,015	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	9,585	4,605	4,980	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	8,740	4,195	4,540	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	8,540	4,110	4,435	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	195	90	105	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	845	410	435	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	415	435	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	40	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	70	35	40	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	55	30	25
Tamil	5	5	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	110	120	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	30	385	190	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	60	30	30	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	30	15	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	5	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	70	30	40
Russian	20	10	15	140	70	70
Serbian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	50	20	30	900	460	435
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dutch	25	10	20	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	20	10	10	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	45	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	45	25	25
Urdu	15	5	5	50	25	30
Iranian languages	45	25	20	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	65	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	15	5	10	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	435	230	210	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	435	230	205	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	20	10	5	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	390	205	185	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	5	20	10	10
Karenic languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	90	50	40
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	65	30	35	995	450	540
English and French	30	15	15	485	210	275
English and non-official language	30	15	20	460	220	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,645	4,635	5,015	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	9,485	4,545	4,935	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	8,900	4,255	4,640	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	8,805	4,210	4,595	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	95	45	50	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	585	295	290	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	295	290	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	40	25	15
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	45	45	1,115	560	555
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	0	5	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	5	0	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	40	20	20	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	200	175	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	370	195	175	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	5	0	0	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	185	165	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	40	20	25
Estonian	5	0	5	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	165	85	80	1,520	725	790
English and French	20	10	10	350	140	205
English and non-official language	145	75	70	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,645	4,635	5,015	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	9,005	4,320	4,685	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	260	150	115	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	210	85	125	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	160	75	85	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	160	80	85	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	5	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,795	3,675	4,125	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,505	3,545	3,970	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,962	44,636	35,663	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,540	3,965	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,499	37,838	31,533	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,065	3,390	3,680	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,658	40,986	31,916	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,185	2,070	3,115	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,117	7,512	5,464	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,805	2,850	2,955	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,328	39,168	32,768	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,795	3,670	4,120	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,505	3,565	3,945	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,712	55,262	42,799	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,505	3,560	3,950	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,467	44,069	35,312	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	3,400	3,645	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,037	52,742	39,780	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,195	2,115	3,080	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,006	8,315	7,793	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	2,865	2,920	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,831	49,990	39,772	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,795	3,670	4,125	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,930	1,530	1,400	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,408	58,078	50,829	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,331	66,918	55,216	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	91.9	86.2	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	72.4	67.9	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	8.2	13.9	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,800	3,670	4,125	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	290	130	160	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	7,510	3,540	3,970	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	370	510	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	1,055	445	610	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	915	365	550	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	910	385	520	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	890	430	460	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	730	360	375	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	545	255	295	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	470	235	235	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	315	165	150	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	190	105	90	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	595	425	170	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	420	295	125	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	175	130	45	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,800	3,670	4,125	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	290	130	160	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	7,505	3,540	3,970	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	96.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	955	385	565	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,125	480	645	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,135	455	680	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,220	555	660	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	985	490	495	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	750	350	400	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	530	280	250	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	285	155	130	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	520	380	140	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	25	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	245	185	55	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,800	3,675	4,125	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	1,990	820	1,170	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	5,810	2,850	2,955	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	74.5	77.6	71.6	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	695	330	365	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	540	245	295	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	745	345	400	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	585	270	320	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	615	260	350	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	560	265	290	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	500	250	250	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	380	170	215	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	355	175	180	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	830	545	285	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	240	125	110	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	150	80	70	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	445	340	110	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,820	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,100	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,248	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	830	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,920	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,072	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,985	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,753	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,446	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,820	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,789	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,609	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	815	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,427	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,192	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,005	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,674	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,621	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,820	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	295	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	235	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	445	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	380	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	240	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,820	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	405	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	225	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	450	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	255	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	275	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,900	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,037	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,494	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,328	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,589	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,450	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,261	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,320	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,251	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,925	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,149	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,831	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,143	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,503	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,310	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,717	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,291	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	375	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,421	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,786	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,090	390	700	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,221	38,464	37,606	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,912	32,832	32,992	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,060	360	700	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,394	65,593	40,999	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,968	50,297	34,616	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,630	4,625	5,005	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,210	1,970	2,240	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	780	370	410	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	805	330	480	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	815	390	430	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	860	415	440	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	960	470	485	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	5,415	2,655	2,760	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	1,170	565	600	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	1,145	545	600	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	1,165	575	590	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	1,120	555	560	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	820	410	410	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,630	4,625	5,005	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	2,190	1,130	1,055	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	710	375	340	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	5,920	2,800	3,130	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	1,520	700	820	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	515	640	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	360	190	170	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	125	55	65	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	660	290	375	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	130	40	95	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.8	16.1	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	14.7	19.1	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	12.0	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	8.6	5.7	11.6	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	675	325	355	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	215	120	95	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	70	25	40	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	440	195	240	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	20	5	10	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.0	7.1	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	10.6	9.0	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	6.7	11.8	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.0	7.7	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.2	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,630	4,650	4,975	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	9,505	4,595	4,910	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	9,500	4,595	4,905	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	1,570	660	910	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	985	480	510	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	985	480	505	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	10	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	185	200	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	20	55	490	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	20	50	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	30	10	15	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	15	80	25	55
Russian	25	10	15	255	125	135
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	80	30	50	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dutch	20	0	20	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	55	20	30	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	150	85	65	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	50	20	25	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	50	30	20
Urdu	20	10	15	75	40	35
Iranian languages	100	60	35	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	60	40	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	50	35	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	190	100	90
Portuguese	15	10	10	175	105	70
Romanian	10	10	0	25	0	15
Spanish	50	25	30	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	20	10	10	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	30	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	95	45	50
American Sign Language	10	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	240	220	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	460	240	215	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	55	20	30	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	225	195	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	10	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,635	4,655	4,980	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,915	4,290	4,625	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,940	1,000	935	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,980	3,290	3,690	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	715	360	355	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,630	4,655	4,980	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,565	4,150	4,415	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	925	455	470	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	190	70	120	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	40	15	20	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	55	30	30	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	155	75	75	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	25	10	15	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	125	65	55	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	480	255	225	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	50	95	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	920	450	470	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	140	75	70	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	220	110	110	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	95	60	40	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	380	165	215	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	85	50	40	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	450	470	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	115	35	75	1,545	700	850
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	40	70	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	150	60	85
Europe	220	95	125	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	10	0	55	40	15
Germany	15	0	20	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	0	0	10	60	35	30
Netherlands	25	0	20	470	220	250
Poland	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	10	0	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	10	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	50	60	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	335	180	155
Africa	20	15	10	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	110	60	45
Asia	570	310	255	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	385	200	180	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	100	50	50
India	20	10	10	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	30	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	10	10	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	105	35	65
Lebanon	0	10	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	10	0	10	50	30	20
Philippines	20	10	10	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	15	10	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	0	10	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	485	255	225	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	15	10	10	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	10	0	0	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	70	85
Africa	0	0	0	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	465	250	215	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	190	170	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	40	25	20
India	10	10	10	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	25	20	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	15	10	10	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,630	4,650	4,980	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,130	530	600	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	750	345	400	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,750	3,775	3,975	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	735	380	350	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	630	345	290	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	150	45	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	195	240	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	30	60	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,635	4,650	4,980	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	95	85	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	95	85	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	65	55	1,870	905	970
Métis	60	30	35	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,450	4,560	4,895	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,630	4,650	4,975	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	15	20	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,600	4,635	4,965	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,630	4,650	4,980	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	310	165	145	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	310	165	145	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	130	105	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,315	4,485	4,825	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,630	4,650	4,980	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	890	460	420	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	105	45	55	920	470	450
Chinese	460	235	225	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	95	55	40	825	425	400
Filipino	15	10	10	670	310	360
Latin American	0	0	0	255	140	115
Arab	35	25	15	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	45	25	215	115	95
Korean	50	20	30	210	95	120
Japanese	30	25	10	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,740	4,190	4,550	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,630	4,655	4,980	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	320	165	155	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	250	135	115	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	10	0	0	165	70	95
Métis	70	25	40	830	390	435
Other North American origins	3,740	1,825	1,910	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	270	140	135	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	120	50	70	1,020	515	500
Canadian	3,505	1,695	1,810	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	7,270	3,510	3,765	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	6,440	3,110	3,330	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	3,035	1,435	1,605	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	3,105	1,470	1,635	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	4,015	1,915	2,100	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	195	90	110	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	80	70	1,725	795	930
French origins	1,740	865	875	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	10	10	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,730	860	870	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,070	540	530	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	30	15	15	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	30	15	440	250	190
Dutch	330	150	180	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	690	360	330	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	25	10	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	85	65	1,915	980	935
Danish	90	60	35	675	325	345
Finnish	10	0	10	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	20	0	15	415	215	200
Swedish	25	20	0	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	310	150	160	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	20	10	10	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	20	15	0	310	130	175
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	20	10	10	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	70	85	1,155	540	620
Romanian	15	10	10	130	55	70
Russian	80	25	55	500	200	300
Slovak	10	0	10	55	20	35
Ukrainian	30	15	15	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	180	75	110	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	25	10	15	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	175	75	100
Italian	50	20	35	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	325	145	180
Serbian	10	0	0	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	45	20	30	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	35	20	10	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	20	10	10	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	20	0	10	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Jamaican	10	0	10	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	90	55	40	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	15	0	10	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	65	40	25	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	40	25	480	225	255
Asian origins	920	470	450	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	95	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	50	45	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	40	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	25	15	15
South Asian origins	100	45	55	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	85	40	45	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	20	10	15	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	325	300	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	505	265	240	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	25	15	10	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	35	25	10	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	0	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	2,730	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	1,090	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	3,540	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	130	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,420	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,180	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	815	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	500	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	465	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	565	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,470	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,815	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,805	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,815	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	3,715	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,815	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,000	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	450	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	545	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	440	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	590	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	610	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,815	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,670	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	145	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,820	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,935	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,860	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,820	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	560	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	690	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	630	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	275	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	75	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,805	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,065	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	740	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	620	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,725	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,102	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	286,259	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,795	3,670	4,125	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	685	365	320	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,645	815	830	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,460	2,490	2,975	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	475	365	110	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	135	70	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	225	35	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,120	815	1,305	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	110	145	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,615	1,200	1,420	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	1,710	800	910	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	65	60	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	45	620	340	275
Master's degree	615	245	370	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	30	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,155	2,395	2,755	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	175	130	45	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	810	430	380	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,170	1,835	2,330	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	305	235	70	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	100	55	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	135	20	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,580	625	955	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	80	95	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,110	895	1,215	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	1,350	580	770	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	50	55	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	40	45	515	255	260
Master's degree	520	195	320	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	25	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,795	3,670	4,125	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,335	1,180	1,150	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	445	120	320	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	445	125	320	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	70	75	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	15	20	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	55	1,175	530	645
Humanities	290	145	140	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	10	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	45	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	370	220	155
54. History	100	80	15	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	135	335	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	30	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	90	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	40	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	140	25	115	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	120	65	50	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	1,475	595	875	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	35	85	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,355	565	795	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	160	165	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	75	100	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	40	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	55	35	15	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	150	45	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	130	40	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	720	40	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	290	185	105
14. Engineering	140	120	20	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	120	20	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	235	0	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	140	0	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	90	90	0	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	0	500	335	165
Health and related fields	1,060	195	865	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	45	10	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	985	135	845	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	135	100	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	85	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	20	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,155	2,395	2,755	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	985	560	420	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	290	75	220	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	295	75	220	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	60	50	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	90	50	40	910	425	490
Humanities	215	100	125	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	35	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	0	40	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	275	140	130
54. History	50	45	0	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	380	105	280	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	35	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	70	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	115	25	95	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	95	45	45	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	1,165	460	700	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	25	80	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,065	440	630	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	110	130	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	60	85	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	30	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	135	40	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	125	35	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	545	510	40	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	135	90
14. Engineering	105	85	20	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	100	20	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	160	160	0	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	75	70	0	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	405	270	130
Health and related fields	805	145	655	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	760	115	645	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	110	85	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	105	30	75	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	10	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	35	0	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,795	3,670	4,125	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,330	1,180	1,150	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,460	2,485	2,970	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	4,930	2,230	2,705	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	2,990	1,350	1,645	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	1,940	880	1,060	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	260	270	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	65	1,310	660	650
Philippines	10	0	0	380	140	235
India	15	0	10	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	15	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	95	95	935	425	510
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	140	60	80	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,150	2,395	2,760	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	985	565	420	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,170	1,835	2,335	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,605	2,095	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,190	995	1,190	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	1,505	605	905	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	475	235	240	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	35	45	845	390	455
Philippines	10	10	0	365	145	225
India	15	10	10	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	20	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	100	890	410	485
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	125	55	70	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,795	3,670	4,125	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	5,345	2,655	2,695	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	4,990	2,445	2,540	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	365	210	150	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	2,450	1,015	1,430	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	68.6	72.3	65.3	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	64.0	66.6	61.6	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.9	5.6	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,795	3,670	4,125	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,135	870	1,260	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	5,665	2,795	2,865	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,015	1,585	1,430	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,650	1,215	1,435	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.8	42.5	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,350	2,660	2,695	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	15	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,310	2,635	2,675	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	4,675	2,260	2,425	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	630	375	255	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,350	2,655	2,690	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	20	20	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,310	2,630	2,675	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	680	390	290	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	830	265	565	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	400	310	90	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	675	130	540	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	880	335	550	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	75	70	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	1,065	530	540	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	465	455	10	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	75	10	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	65	15	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,350	2,655	2,695	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	20	20	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,310	2,630	2,675	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	75	10	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	35	30	10	280	240	45
23 Construction	250	230	20	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	225	175	50	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	30	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	670	330	340	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	110	85	30	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	35	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	170	55	110	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	55	20	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	420	260	160	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	95	45	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	505	185	315	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	920	215	710	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	60	85	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	330	155	175	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	185	85	100	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	840	390	445	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,990	2,445	2,545	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	280	135	140	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	60	45	15	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	330	260	70	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	4,310	2,005	2,315	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,005	2,315	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	540	235	310	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,490	1,615	1,880	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	100	105	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	80	50	25	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,650	2,265	2,385	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,155	2,050	2,100	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	295	95	200	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	65	45	20	815	395	420
Walked	85	35	45	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	20	15	10	300	215	85
Other method	25	20	10	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,645	2,265	2,385	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	2,160	960	1,195	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	1,990	1,000	990	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	285	175	110	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	95	60	35	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	115	65	55	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,645	2,265	2,385	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	535	275	260	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,830	910	920	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,190	535	650	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	365	160	205	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	590	300	290	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,765	2,855	2,915	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	5,705	2,830	2,875	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	5,615	2,770	2,840	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	5,535	2,750	2,780	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	80	15	60	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	95	60	35	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	60	35	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	0	10	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	50	25	370	225	150
Chinese languages	80	45	30	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	50	25	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	65	20	35	550	240	310
English and French	30	15	20	380	145	235
English and non-official language	30	10	15	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,770	2,855	2,915	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	5,450	2,730	2,720	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	65	25	40	845	315	525
French	185	65	125	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	65	40	30	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	70	40	25	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,520	4,595	4,925	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	8,115	3,950	4,170	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	1,405	645	760	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	550	255	290	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	860	390	470	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	655	295	360	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	385	165	215	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	270	125	145	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	205	95	105	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,055	4,335	4,715	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	5,355	2,535	2,815	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	3,695	1,800	1,895	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	1,510	770	740	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	2,190	1,035	1,150	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	1,660	760	900	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	840	380	455	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	820	375	440	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	530	275	255	4,115	2,135	1,985