Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerside [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerside Prince Edward Island [Census agglomeration]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Summerside [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island  Map : Summerside [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,587	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,488	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,698	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,219	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	179.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	92.43	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,585	7,885	8,700	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	2,630	1,325	1,305	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	795	385	405	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	890	465	430	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	945	475	470	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	10,305	4,960	5,345	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	1,025	540	480	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	815	430	385	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	785	360	420	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	855	405	455	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	930	445	485	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	995	480	515	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	1,050	490	560	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	1,330	635	690	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	1,340	610	725	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	1,185	565	620	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	3,650	1,595	2,050	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	1,185	565	620	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	810	360	450	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	660	295	365	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	525	205	320	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	470	175	300	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	285	115	175	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	140	50	90	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	250	45	210
100 years and over	0	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.8	15.0	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.9	61.4	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	22.0	20.2	23.6	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.4	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	44.0	42.6	45.2	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	46.3	44.7	47.6	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,215	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	3,865	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,835	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	695	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	650	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	265	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,215	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	515	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,220	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	2,235	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	2,775	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	1,025	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	770	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	415	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,215	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,955	6,560	7,395	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	8,015	4,015	4,000	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	6,575	3,300	3,270	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	1,440	715	725	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	5,945	2,545	3,395	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	3,400	1,795	1,605	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	525	195	335	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	945	345	605	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	1,065	210	855	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,855	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	2,820	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	960	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	725	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,855	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	3,925	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	3,205	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	720	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	930	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	750	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,925	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	2,270	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	1,650	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	685	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	650	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	930	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,920	1,215	1,705	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,220	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	4,705	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,220	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,485	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,435	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	2,235	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,270	7,740	8,525	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	13,915	6,730	7,190	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	15	10	10	115	55	65
English and French	2,285	980	1,305	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,270	7,745	8,530	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	15,435	7,380	8,055	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	755	325	430	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	25	10	20	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	50	30	25	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	765	325	440	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.7	4.2	5.2	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,275	7,740	8,525	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	16,075	7,660	8,415	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	15,655	7,450	8,200	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	14,825	7,100	7,730	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	825	355	470	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	425	210	215	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	210	215	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	50	25	20	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	50	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	45	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	5	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	85	75	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	30	20	10	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	5	385	190	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	5	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	70	30	40
Russian	5	0	5	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	45	25	20	900	460	435
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	15	10
Danish	5	0	5	20	15	5
Dutch	15	10	5	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	20	10	15	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	10	5	5	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	65	40	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	80	40	40
Romanian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	20	15	10	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	65	35	35	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	20	10	15	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	195	80	115	995	450	540
English and French	115	45	70	485	210	275
English and non-official language	75	40	40	460	220	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,270	7,745	8,530	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	16,085	7,665	8,420	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	15,865	7,560	8,305	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	15,615	7,460	8,155	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	245	100	150	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	220	105	115	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	115	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	1,115	560	555
Albanian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	5	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	45	20	20	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	10	5	10	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	185	75	110	1,520	725	790
English and French	75	25	45	350	140	205
English and non-official language	115	50	65	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,270	7,745	8,530	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	15,410	7,375	8,040	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	245	100	145	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	495	210	290	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	110	60	50	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	110	60	50	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,590	6,385	7,200	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,150	6,155	6,995	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,880	34,811	26,094	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,150	6,155	7,000	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,927	30,626	23,851	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,500	5,565	5,940	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,436	30,127	21,509	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,325	4,455	5,870	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,902	9,175	8,707	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,420	4,675	4,745	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,754	30,368	23,959	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,585	6,385	7,205	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	6,160	6,990	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,816	40,432	31,747	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	6,165	6,990	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,481	33,830	27,529	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,475	5,580	5,890	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,637	36,964	28,535	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,440	4,535	5,905	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,245	9,412	9,117	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,420	4,630	4,790	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,214	37,186	29,374	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,440	2,310	2,135	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,040	46,482	41,123	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,534	53,823	44,889	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.7	83.5	75.4	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.3	62.6	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.3	16.5	24.6	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,590	6,385	7,200	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	435	230	205	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	13,150	6,155	6,995	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.4	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,610	690	920	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,635	990	1,645	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	2,355	925	1,435	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	2,025	995	1,025	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,645	865	780	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	540	470	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	610	370	240	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	460	255	200	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	280	155	130	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	165	105	60	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	345	260	90	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	245	185	65	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	100	75	25	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	435	235	205	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	13,150	6,155	7,000	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.4	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,685	705	980	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	2,880	1,090	1,795	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,835	1,205	1,630	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,375	1,210	1,170	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,550	835	715	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	825	480	345	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	480	260	220	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	205	135	70	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	310	225	80	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	110	80	30	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	15	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	130	100	30	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	4,165	1,710	2,460	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	9,415	4,675	4,745	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	69.3	73.2	65.9	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,280	620	660	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	975	420	555	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	1,565	700	865	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,300	575	730	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	575	615	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	550	495	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	690	390	300	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	430	255	175	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	350	190	155	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	605	405	200	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	235	125	110	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	35	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	260	200	55	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,220	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,291	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,341	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,235	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,560	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,305	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,985	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,449	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,951	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,220	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,250	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,531	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,824	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,614	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,962	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,819	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,215	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	405	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	645	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	500	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	440	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	350	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	595	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	240	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,220	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	545	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	490	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	545	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	405	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	630	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	540	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	775	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	450	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	160	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,840	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,008	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,535	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,419	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,992	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,670	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,952	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,058	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,936	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,875	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,966	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,767	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,166	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,393	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,235	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,512	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,116	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,703	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,670	1,105	1,560	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,977	28,523	24,704	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,784	25,792	23,056	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,630	1,130	1,505	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,909	31,756	30,274	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,840	27,475	26,363	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,210	7,710	8,505	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,530	4,840	5,690	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	1,720	740	975	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	2,655	1,130	1,530	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	2,285	1,105	1,185	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	1,975	945	1,030	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	1,895	925	970	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	5,685	2,870	2,815	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	1,800	890	910	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	1,415	745	680	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	1,205	600	600	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	810	400	410	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	450	230	215	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,210	7,705	8,505	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	3,245	1,655	1,595	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	950	475	480	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	9,600	4,575	5,025	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	3,365	1,480	1,885	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,180	1,330	1,855	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	845	405	445	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	290	135	150	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	1,550	655	895	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	785	270	515	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	17.3	21.8	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	26.0	24.5	27.9	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	28.4	31.3	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.1	14.3	17.8	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	23.3	18.2	27.3	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	435	500	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	230	110	125	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	655	315	340	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	50	15	35	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	5.9	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.6	7.8	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.8	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.0	1.9	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	16,195	7,700	8,495	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	16,185	7,695	8,490	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	2,290	985	1,300	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	550	265	295	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	260	280	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	85	110	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	90	115	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	100	95	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	25	15	15	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	490	215	270
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	80	25	55
Russian	10	0	10	255	125	135
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	10	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	35	20	20	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dutch	20	10	10	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	20	0	10	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	50	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	190	100	90
Portuguese	20	10	10	175	105	70
Romanian	0	0	10	25	0	15
Spanish	70	35	35	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	60	40	25	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	15	10	0	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	15	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,895	7,575	8,315	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,170	1,620	1,550	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,720	5,960	6,770	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	130	185	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,455	7,370	8,090	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	680	310	370	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	250	125	120	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	30	10	15	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	75	25	40	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	150	70	80	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	80	45	35	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	70	20	50	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	110	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	45	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	685	315	370	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	110	55	60	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	150	70	75	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	80	30	45	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	290	120	170	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	50	30	20	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	310	375	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	120	60	60	1,545	700	850
Brazil	10	10	0	20	15	0
Colombia	30	15	15	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	45	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	150	60	85
Europe	285	135	150	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	55	40	15
Germany	30	10	20	260	100	155
Greece	0	0	10	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	0	0	10	60	35	30
Netherlands	20	10	15	470	220	250
Poland	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	10	10	0	70	35	30
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	75	65	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	335	180	155
Africa	15	10	10	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	110	60	45
Asia	260	105	155	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	100	50	50
India	0	0	10	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	20	105	35	65
Lebanon	10	0	10	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	120	55	65	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	10	10	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	25	10	15	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	110	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	15	0	10	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	25	10	15
Europe	10	0	0	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	155	70	85
Africa	10	0	10	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	155	70	85	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	115	55	60	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	15	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	815	365	445	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	890	405	490	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,510	6,935	7,570	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	450	195	260	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	260	120	140	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	85	40	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	40	105	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	120	30	85	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	35	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	90	150	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	85	145	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	50	95	1,870	905	970
Métis	80	35	50	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,975	7,620	8,355	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	40	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,145	7,675	8,465	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,215	7,710	8,505	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	35	25	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	35	20	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	30	20	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	350	145	205	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	340	140	200	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	105	165	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,795	7,520	8,275	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,215	7,710	8,505	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	535	235	295	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	920	470	450
Chinese	80	35	50	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	90	40	45	825	425	400
Filipino	200	95	105	670	310	360
Latin American	50	25	25	255	140	115
Arab	10	0	10	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	115	95
Korean	40	10	30	210	95	120
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,675	7,465	8,205	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,215	7,705	8,505	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	415	185	230	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	335	140	200	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	20	10	0	165	70	95
Métis	75	40	35	830	390	435
Other North American origins	8,170	3,920	4,250	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	540	265	275	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	85	40	45	1,020	515	500
Canadian	7,750	3,700	4,050	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	10,805	5,120	5,685	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	8,810	4,125	4,685	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	15	10	10
English	4,570	2,170	2,400	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	3,715	1,665	2,055	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	4,670	2,170	2,500	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	315	150	165	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	75	130	1,725	795	930
French origins	4,045	1,940	2,105	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,040	1,940	2,105	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,090	455	635	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	10	10	10	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	440	250	190
Dutch	320	130	190	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	800	335	470	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	10	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	195	85	110	1,915	980	935
Danish	35	10	30	675	325	345
Finnish	35	10	25	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	40	20	20	415	215	200
Swedish	55	25	35	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	320	155	165	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	10	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	40	30	15	310	130	175
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	10	0	0	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	60	1,155	540	620
Romanian	15	10	15	130	55	70
Russian	50	25	20	500	200	300
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	120	55	70	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	255	130	125	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	25	20	10	100	60	40
Bosnian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	20	10	10	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	75	100
Italian	110	55	55	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	10	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	325	145	180
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	60	30	30	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	35	15	15	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	10	10	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	25	10	15	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	25	10	15	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	25	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	30	15	15	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	20	35	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	10	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	45	15	30	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	480	225	255
Asian origins	435	180	255	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	25	10	15	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	25	10	15	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	365	150	210	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese	110	55	60	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	200	90	110	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	30	20	15	90	35	55
Australian	10	10	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	25	10	10	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,215	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	4,195	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	3,025	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,215	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	7,080	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,220	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,200	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,705	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,540	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,220	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,760	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	1,450	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	1,130	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	905	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,220	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,180	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,215	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	7,065	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,220	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	2,070	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,115	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	865	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	890	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	420	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	455	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,215	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,695	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	520	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,220	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,405	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,715	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,220	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	770	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,080	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,445	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,470	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,225	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	820	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,195	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,550	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,430	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,583	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	158,321	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,595	1,465	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,180	1,995	2,180	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,345	2,795	3,550	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	685	295	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	385	225	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	295	70	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,285	1,285	2,005	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	75	170	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,835	760	1,080	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	1,300	540	760	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	35	70	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	20	620	340	275
Master's degree	355	135	215	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,360	3,830	4,535	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	650	565	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,560	1,210	1,355	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,585	1,965	2,615	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	575	385	190	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	205	150	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	185	40	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,430	1,005	1,425	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	40	90	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,450	540	910	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	995	365	630	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	25	55	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	515	255	260
Master's degree	320	120	200	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,590	6,385	7,200	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,240	3,590	3,655	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	540	165	375	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	535	165	375	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	75	30	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	75	45	30	1,175	530	645
Humanities	180	85	95	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	30	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	10	370	220	155
54. History	30	20	10	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	530	145	385	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	120	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	40	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	115	15	100	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	135	65	70	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	1,645	400	1,245	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	130	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,485	375	1,115	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	50	65	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	30	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	130	110	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	125	105	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	10	0	0	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,210	1,150	60	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	290	185	105
14. Engineering	100	85	15	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	245	25	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	365	0	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	330	15	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	140	135	10	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	115	10	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	85	10	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	10	500	335	165
Health and related fields	1,110	170	935	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	990	115	875	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	0	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	535	305	235	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	270	65	210	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	145	130	15	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,360	3,830	4,535	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,775	1,860	1,920	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	375	110	265	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	375	110	265	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	45	20	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	65	45	25	910	425	490
Humanities	95	25	75	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	20	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	275	140	130
54. History	0	0	0	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	440	115	325	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	25	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	15	100	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	65	25	40	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	10	60
42. Psychology	95	15	80	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	115	45	65	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	1,170	300	865	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	25	120	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,020	275	745	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	20	45	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	115	95	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	115	90	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	870	820	50	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	135	90
14. Engineering	65	60	10	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	190	25	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	235	235	0	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	270	260	10	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	75	65	10	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	90	10	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	60	10	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	405	270	130
Health and related fields	795	135	665	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	35	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	715	90	630	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	195	200	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	220	45	175	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	100	80	20	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,245	3,590	3,655	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,345	2,795	3,550	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	5,990	2,650	3,340	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	3,750	1,610	2,145	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,240	1,040	1,205	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	355	145	205	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	35	40	1,310	660	650
Philippines	110	45	65	380	140	235
India	0	0	10	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	935	425	510
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	85	35	55	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,360	3,830	4,530	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,780	1,860	1,920	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,580	1,970	2,615	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	4,305	1,855	2,445	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,755	1,210	1,545	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	645	900	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	110	165	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	20	30	845	390	455
Philippines	105	40	65	365	145	225
India	10	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	20	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	890	410	485
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	65	25	40	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	8,485	4,235	4,245	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	7,530	3,775	3,755	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	950	460	495	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	5,105	2,150	2,950	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	62.5	66.3	59.0	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	55.4	59.1	52.2	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	11.2	10.9	11.7	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,585	6,385	7,200	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,610	1,910	2,700	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	8,980	4,475	4,500	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,510	2,355	2,155	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,465	2,120	2,345	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.8	40.9	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,485	4,235	4,245	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	50	95	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,340	4,185	4,155	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	7,765	3,825	3,940	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	570	355	215	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,480	4,235	4,250	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	45	95	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,340	4,190	4,155	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	715	425	290	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,305	355	955	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	265	65	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	570	105	470	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	835	340	495	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	60	95	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	2,375	910	1,460	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,145	1,060	85	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	225	40	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	645	435	210	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,485	4,235	4,250	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	45	90	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,345	4,185	4,155	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	225	65	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	25	15	0	280	240	45
23 Construction	445	405	40	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	1,235	900	340	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	155	125	30	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	1,325	625	700	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	155	20	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	110	70	35	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	155	65	90	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	100	45	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	130	120	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	265	120	150	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	460	170	290	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	960	170	790	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	90	55	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	745	235	510	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	120	195	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	1,100	435	665	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,530	3,775	3,750	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	330	165	165	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	535	415	115	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	6,655	3,190	3,470	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,655	3,190	3,465	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,280	1,805	2,475	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,815	1,045	765	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	435	245	190	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	130	95	35	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,190	3,605	3,585	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,890	2,995	2,895	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	325	405	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	40	20	20	815	395	420
Walked	405	175	230	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	40	40	0	300	215	85
Other method	85	40	40	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,190	3,610	3,585	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	4,870	2,200	2,670	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	1,510	905	600	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	280	175	110	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	320	190	135	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	210	135	70	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,190	3,605	3,580	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	280	185	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,620	900	720	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,250	1,210	1,040	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,210	450	760	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	545	200	345	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,095	560	535	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,180	4,565	4,615	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	9,110	4,555	4,555	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	9,095	4,550	4,545	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	8,995	4,525	4,475	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	100	30	75	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	15	0	10	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	370	225	150
Chinese languages	15	10	10	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	70	10	60	550	240	310
English and French	65	0	60	380	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	10	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,180	4,565	4,620	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	8,820	4,415	4,405	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	70	20	50	845	315	525
French	265	110	150	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	35	15	15	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,080	7,665	8,415	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	13,735	6,520	7,210	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	2,350	1,145	1,205	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	1,595	790	805	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	755	355	405	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	730	345	390	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	470	210	250	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	265	130	135	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	25	10	15	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,425	7,240	8,185	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	9,365	4,455	4,910	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	6,060	2,790	3,275	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	3,535	1,610	1,930	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	2,520	1,180	1,345	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	2,285	1,080	1,200	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	1,450	655	795	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	835	425	410	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	240	105	135	4,115	2,135	1,985