Topics, 2021 Census
Labour

Release date: November 30, 2022 Updated on: March 26, 2024

The 2021 Census of Population Program offers a wide range of analysis, data, reference and geographical information according to topics (subjects) that paint a portrait of Canada and its population.

2021 Census of Population products by type: Labour

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2021 Census of Population products by type
Release date
(yyyy-mm-dd) Four digits for the year, two digits for the month, two digits for the day
Product Product type
2023-09-12

Title:Individuals File, 2021 Census of Population (Public Use Microdata Files)

Public use microdata: 98M0001X-2021001

Description: The 2021 Census Individuals File PUMF represents a sample of the Canadian population and provides access to individual records which have been anonymized. It is a comprehensive social, demographic and economic database about Canada and its people and includes a wealth of information on population characteristics.

Data product
2023-03-29

Title:Census Profile, 2021: Labour

Profile of a community or region: 98-316-X2021001

Description: This profile presents information from the 2021 Census of Population for various levels of geography, including provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas, communities and census tracts.

Data product
2024-03-20

Title:Special Interest Profile, 2021 Census of Population

Profile of a community or region: 98-26-00092021001

Description: This product presents 2021 Census of Population characteristic data for nine separate profiles of interest, including: age; ethnic origin; first official language; immigration; income distribution by income source; mother tongue; poverty, COVID-19 benefits and high income; religion; and visible minority. Data are available for various levels of geography, including Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas, and communities with a 2021 population of 10,000 or greater.

Data product
2024-03-20

Title:2021 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF), Hierarchical File

Public use microdata: 98M0001X2021002

Description: This Hierarchical File, 2021 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF) product provides access to non-aggregated data covering a sample of 1% of the Canadian households. It is a comprehensive social, demographic and economic database about Canada and its people, and contains a wealth of characteristics on the population.

Data product
2023-08-22

Title:Canadian-born Black populations: Educational attainment and earnings

Infographic: 11-627-M2023048

Description: This infographic analyzes three different Canadian-born Black populations: those with at least one parent born in Africa, those with at least one parent born in the Caribbean, and those with both parents born in Canada. It looks at how educational attainment differs between the three different Canadian-born Black populations, and how education along with other factors contributes to earnings differences between the different Black populations and between Black and non-Indigenous non-racialized populations.

Data product
2023-02-08

Title:Data quality tables, 2021 Census of Population

Table

Description: These tables present data quality indicators for the Census of Population. Data quality indicators are available for various levels of geography, most questions on the Census of Population questionnaires and other key variables of the Census of Population.

Data product
2024-03-26

Title:Data tables: Labour

Table

Description: This series of cross-tabulations presents a portrait of Canada. They range in complexity and are available for various levels of geography.

Data product
2022-11-30

Title:Focus on Geography Series: Labour

Profile of a community or region: 98-404-X2021001

Description: Focusing on a selected geographic area, this product presents data highlights, through text, tables and figures, for each of the major releases of the 2021 Census.

Data product
2022-12-15

Title:Employed labour force who worked full year, full time and reported employment income in 2020, 2021 Census

Interactive chart: 98-505-X2021006

Description: This interactive diagram shows the proportion of employed labour force in each occupation category, as well as the median employment income of the employed labour force who worked full year, full time and reported employment income in 2020.

Data product
2022-11-30

Title:Census Program Data Viewer (CPDV): Labour

Interactive dashboard: 98-507-X2021001

Description: The Census Program Data Viewer (CPDV) is a web-based data visualization tool that makes statistical information more interpretable by presenting key indicators in a statistical dashboard. Users can click and zoom in on a map of Canada or the user can search by place name or postal codeOM. The CPDV displays the appropriate thematic map showing boundaries and other features. Results can be exported (CSV or XLSX), or the user can share their customized dashboard by a link.

Data product
2022-11-30

Title:2021 Census key indicators: Labour

Key indicators

Description: The key indicators provide a quick snapshot of census data highlights by topic.

Data product
2023-08-22

Title:Education and earnings of Canadian-born Black populations

Insights on Canadian Society: 75-006-X202300100009

Description: Using data from the 2021 Census, this study examines educational attainment and earnings of the Canadian-born Black population, focusing on three groups: i) those with at least one African-born parent (African-origin); ii) those with at least one Caribbean-born parent (Caribbean-origin); and iii) those whose parents were both born in Canada (Canadian-origin).

Analytical product
2023-10-27

Title:Postsecondary educational attainment and labour market outcomes among Indigenous peoples in Canada, findings from the 2021 Census

Insights on Canadian Society: 75-006-X202300100012

Description: This study uses data from the 2021 Census to report on postsecondary educational attainment and labour market outcomes among Indigenous adults aged 25 to 64 years. As First Nations people, Métis and Inuit are more likely to live in certain regions, which can impact their participation in both education and the labour market, the article pays particular attention to patterns in educational attainment and employment among those residing in remote areas, on reserve, and communities across Inuit Nunangat.

Analytical product
2023-01-05

Title:The changing dynamics of the Canadian labour force (American Sign Language)

The Daily

Description: This American Sign Language video highlights labour data from the seventh release of the 2021 Census of Population included in The Daily.

Analytical product
2022-11-30

Title:Jobs in Canada: Navigating changing local labour markets

The Daily

Description: In recent years, employment growth has been strongest in health care and social assistance; construction; and professional, scientific and technical services. This is reflected in the jobs that Canadians do, and, at the time of the census in May 2021, there were 485,000 doctors and nurses, 948,000 technical tradespeople, and 614,000 IT professionals.

Analytical product
2023-06-21

Title:Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021

Dictionary: 98-301-X2021001

Description: The Census Dictionary is a reference document which contains detailed definitions of Census of Population concepts, variables, and geographic terms, as well as historical information.

Reference material
2022-11-30

Title:Guide to the Census of Population, 2021

Guide: 98-304-X2021001

Description: This reference document provides an overview of the Census of Population content determination, collection, processing, data quality assessment and data dissemination.

Reference material
2022-11-30

Title:Labour Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021

Guide: 98-500-X2021012

Description: This reference guide provides information to help users effectively use and interpret labour data from the 2021 Census.

Reference material
2022-11-30

Title:Coefficients of variation and confidence intervals of estimates for the 2016 Census long-form sample and the 2021 Census long-form sample

Data quality and confidentiality

Description: Coefficients of variation and confidence intervals of selected immigration, labour and income estimates for the 2016 Census long-form sample and the 2021 Census long-form sample, Canada, provinces and territories.

Reference material
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